tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-57337918145809918372024-03-19T10:04:50.958+08:00小收煞上半部之末出,暫攝情形,略收鑼鼓,名為「小收煞」。 ― 李漁 <閒情偶記>王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.comBlogger551125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-58494523517121654372022-03-01T19:39:00.153+08:002022-10-11T12:42:50.227+08:00英倫黑錢<div class="separator" style="clear: both;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi92cRHhsTtoGuBxkRMKBWw_ERsYnVZ9BS-c32dOP4QGn8bzMrPLRnNAfJ-NJIzCgaGPWOLJkFb4t6ZokY879Via62ZI6KbOuqZ36xE9R0u8HIVzQ8dqMvwZid-i9v-gYhwWOxqYVsEvdAtR_CDCLFUkbohnDc7OaNLfiqc4kaCmeN43ULJMHEhdvQ=s554" style="display: block; padding: 1em 0px; text-align: center;"><img alt="" border="0" data-original-height="554" data-original-width="383" height="302" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi92cRHhsTtoGuBxkRMKBWw_ERsYnVZ9BS-c32dOP4QGn8bzMrPLRnNAfJ-NJIzCgaGPWOLJkFb4t6ZokY879Via62ZI6KbOuqZ36xE9R0u8HIVzQ8dqMvwZid-i9v-gYhwWOxqYVsEvdAtR_CDCLFUkbohnDc7OaNLfiqc4kaCmeN43ULJMHEhdvQ=w209-h302" width="209" /></a></div><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(前言:這篇文章寫於俄羅斯出兵烏克蘭東部前夕。本來打算封筆,但是見到上佳題材忍不住手,也希望能夠為支持香港的烏克蘭手足出一點力。</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span></p>
<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">這篇文章所用的材料來自一位外國金融罪案專家的文章,作者:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">Graham Barrow</span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,原文連結見<參考資料>部份。他曾任職匯豐</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> (HSBC) </span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">和德意志銀行</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> <span lang="EN-US">(Deutsche
Bank)</span></span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,所寫的文章令監管機構採取行動,即是有份量。</span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">他研究在英國註冊的公司資料,留意到一個現象:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年在英國註冊並且由中國人名字出任董事的空殼公司數量明顯上升,是否跟中國的金融監管機構打擊虛擬貨幣交易活動以及加強反洗黑錢</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> (Anti money
laundering, AML) </span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">法規有關,有待查證。他筆下的另一個古怪現象:有人動用了一批來自中國山東省某村的居民的個人資料在英國註冊開設公司,兩日之內密集式地開設了七間公司。他也見過有越南人的個人資料被盜用,在英國註冊開設多間公司,而受害人來自同一條村或同一地區。那些個人資料是怎樣收集得來的?是否有地方官員貪污或失職,還是電腦黑客透過資訊科技保安漏洞取得,然後透過互聯網出售或轉移,自己想。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">壞人的思路:現實世界的司法制度以國界為基礎,把個人資料轉移到另一個國家或司法管轄區</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> (Jurisdiction)</span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,用來開設空殼公司或網上銀行賬戶洗黑錢,就算日後受害人(透過傳媒報導)發現個人資料被盜用,要追究責任也很困難。此外,還要花費不少時間與功夫去跟另一個國家的官僚周旋,才能還自己一個清白,洗脫跟犯罪集團合作的嫌疑,對不對?如果受害人來自窮困的第三世界,教育水平低或不懂外語,又或者是政治上處於弱勢的少數民族,難度就更高,對不對?這種玩法擺明是鑽空子,背後是否有跨國犯罪集團在操控,自己想。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">不止</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> Graham Barrow </span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">留意到這種情況,英國傳媒也發現有中國人盜用英國人的地址開設空殼公司。情況很誇張,一個地址被用來開設多間公司,傳媒估計每日最少有幾十間這種公司在英國註冊。真業主(小市民或小商戶)收到大量的信件才發現自己的地址被盜用,想移除公司註冊處的紀錄?要經過繁複的手續,即是浪費時間跟政府公務員周旋,於是向傳媒投訴兼求助。然後傳媒進行調查報導</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> (Investigative journalism)</span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,揭發跨國犯罪集團密集式地開設空殼公司的古怪現象,估計那些公司稍後會被中國人用來走資,又或者開設網上銀行賬戶洗黑錢。有理由相信,被傳媒發現的個案不過是冰山一角,(中國人)在英國註冊的空殼公司總數也許非常驚人,事件被外國傳媒形容為</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> Industrial scale
money laundering</span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">英國傳媒的看法:中國人很可能繼俄羅斯人之後,利用英國的金融中心地位洗黑錢。英國的政府部門已經準備收緊移民政策及加強相關的反洗黑錢法規。今日的西方世界視俄羅斯和中國為敵人,有這種想法,不難理解(提示:英國和美國因應俄羅斯入侵烏克蘭,準備在金融層面對俄羅斯實施制裁)。如果屬實,那些來自俄羅斯和中國的黑錢,稍後是否又要轉移到另一個地方(傳統的避稅天堂還是網上的虛擬世界)?即是(洗黑錢的)老鼠繼續逃避御貓(監管機構)的追捕?貓捉老鼠(提示:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">Tom & Jerry</span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">),沒完沒了,就是這樣。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">香港人的角度:這種個人資料被跨國轉移,然後在另一個司法管轄區</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> (Jurisdiction) </span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">開設空殼公司或網上銀行賬戶洗黑錢的玩法,跟香港在過去兩</span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">、</span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">三年間政治形勢急轉直下有沒有關係?壞人(走資或洗黑錢的大陸人)是否因為眼見香港的金融中心地位岌岌可危,早晚要放棄香港這個洗黑錢中心,於是超前部署或兩手準備,跑去英國開設一堆空殼公司或網上銀行賬戶,然後繼續玩下去?簡單地說:香港(就快)玩完,黑錢也移民,跟港人一樣去英國。對,壞人先知先覺,高手在民間。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">異曲同工的玩法:你去見工,兇巴巴的港女</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> HR or agent </span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">甚麼話也不說,就迫你填申請表,同時要脅你:如果填漏了任何一項,就無法進入下一輪的選拔賽!即是用不知真假的職位空缺跟求職者玩情緒勒索</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> (Emotional
Blackmail)</span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。遇上這種情況,聰明的你是否應該停一停,想一想,轉身走?解釋:部份(自稱獵頭族的)人事顧問公司其實是不斷更改名字和地址的艇仔(門面公司),所收集的個人資料(以及各種文件)稍後會分類打包出售,即是求職者被用來供養一條肉眼看不見的地下產業鏈。請參考這個博客內的另一篇文章「進階版」求職須知</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> (Part 5)</span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,日期:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日。根據中文傳媒的報導,曾經有港人的個人資料被盜用,在中國大陸的銀行系統開設賬戶然後洗黑錢。那些個人資料是怎樣收集得來的?自己想。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">插圖來源:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">www.fotose</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">arch.com</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">YouTube </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">精選:</span></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span lang="EN-US"></span></span></b></span></p><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Matt Monro - 'From Russia With Love' (with
lyrics) (2:35)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YwLXDv6jXr4&feature=youtu.be">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YwLXDv6jXr4&feature=youtu.be</a></span></p>
</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">James Bond </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">電影主題曲。</span></span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Welcome to Russia - Family Guy - (4:02)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nVfNiUtsfnU&feature=youtu.be">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nVfNiUtsfnU&feature=youtu.be</a></span></p>
</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">拿普京開玩笑的美國卡通。</span></span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Volodymyr Zelenskyy 2016 Playing Piano with
Penis (5:55)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oua0Puihrkc">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oua0Puihrkc</a></span></p>
</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">還是喜劇演員的烏克蘭總統用 </span><span lang="EN-US">J </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">彈鋼琴。</span></span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p></span></b></span><p></p><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">延伸閱讀/參考資料:</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Graham
Barrow</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Director
of The Dark Money Files Ltd</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/greybrow53/">https://www.linkedin.com/in/greybrow53/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Graham
Barrow - Here is a thing I found</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/posts/greybrow53_heres-a-thing-i-found-this-chart-shows-activity-6899076259411042304-FTwe">https://www.linkedin.com/posts/greybrow53_heres-a-thing-i-found-this-chart-shows-activity-6899076259411042304-FTwe</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Here is a thing I found. This chart shows
all </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> company incorporations for 2021 where the named
director was Chinese, along with an arrow at the point that </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">China</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> banned the use of crypto transactions. Do
you think they might be related?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Graham
Barrow - On the road to Zhangzhuang</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(張庄村,地點接近京九線)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/posts/greybrow53_on-the-road-to-zhangzhuang-activity-6891471399685623809-smnA">https://www.linkedin.com/posts/greybrow53_on-the-road-to-zhangzhuang-activity-6891471399685623809-smnA</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Summary: Here is the story of how one small
village in the northeastern Chinese province of Shandong</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(山東)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, managed to provide the directors for seven newly incorporated
UK entities in the space of two days, a couple of weeks ago. It is almost
unbelievable (and yet it is true). What do you think the chances are of seven
companies, bearing similar names, with the same SIC codes and directors who all
live in the same village in rural </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">China</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, being incorporate to seven different
addresses in the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> in the space of two days. Because I reckon
they are slim. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Identifying
patterns in Companies House data</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Graham
Barrow</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2021-12-21</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/identifying-patterns-companies-house-data-graham-barrow">https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/identifying-patterns-companies-house-data-graham-barrow</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: As you will see from my example,
this clearly showed that Vietnamese individuals incorporated three of those
companies, using three different registered addresses. Not only that, but each
incorporated with £50,000 of shares and all fell within a narrow range of ages.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">This then prompted me to download all the
companies registered to those three addresses since the start of December. As
you can see, whilst there were companies other than those being registered by
Vietnamese, they were in the minority (and I could have done this for a wider
date range, but it yields an awful lot of results!) Not just that, but every
single Vietnamese registration was for a company incorporating with £50,000 of
capital and the overwhelming majority had directors born since 1990.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">To be clear, I am not suggesting anything
criminal is happening, but equally clearly, this is not just a random group of
people, registering companies against the same Industry Classification for the
same amount of capital, to one of three addresses. However, it is highly
relevant to the risk you are taking on, to understand exactly what that relationship
is.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Why
kleptocrats and money launderers love Companies House</span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">The
financial expert Graham Barrow explains how </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Britain</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s
corporate register enables criminals to move funds without anyone noticing.</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">By
Will Dunn</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">The New Statesman (Mar 22, 2022) <br /></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www.newstatesman.com/business/2022/03/why-kleptocrats-and-money-launderers-love-companies-house">https://www.newstatesman.com/business/2022/03/why-kleptocrats-and-money-launderers-love-companies-house</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: For more than two decades, a bank
executive who ended up in a room with Graham Barrow knew that they were in
serious trouble. With a warm smile and a quick sense of humour, Barrow is far
from intimidating, but much of his career as an expert on financial crime,
money laundering and compliance has been spent with people who have, as he
politely puts it, found themselves in “regulatory distress”.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Perhaps surprisingly, he still gives
bankers the benefit of the doubt. “I’ve never worked with any bank that I’ve
thought was evil,” he says. The problem, for him, is inherent in the business
model of financial services. “The issue, across the entirety of banking, is
that the risk of laundering money is different from every other risk a
financial institution faces.”</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">A bank that is lending money is taking on
risk (of non-payment), in return for returns (from interest). A bank that
checks where that money comes from is also taking on more risk (of having to
turn away business), but it’s spending money to do so. “Banks make money from
dealing with criminal funds,” Barrow says. “It is one of those risks that the
more they do about it, the less they earn, and the more it costs them to do
it.”</span></p>
</span>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">REVEALED:
The flat above a West Country takeaway that is home to 761 Chinese firms - and
fraudsters are suspected of registering more than 11,000 companies in the </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
in the past year</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">By
Michael Powell And Mark Hookham </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Daily
Mail (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">05 Feb 2022</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www-dailymail-co-uk.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-10481065/amp/Flat-West-Country-takeaway-home-761-Chinese-firms-money-laundering-fears-mount.html">https://www-dailymail-co-uk.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-10481065/amp/Flat-West-Country-takeaway-home-761-Chinese-firms-money-laundering-fears-mount.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: An astonishing 761 companies have
been registered by Chinese companies in the past year at this modest flat above
a takeaway shop in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Somerset</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, a Mail on Sunday investigation has
revealed. Chinese fraudsters are suspected of registering more than 11,000 new
companies in the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> in the past year by exploiting a ‘soft
touch’ system that lets anyone create a new business without proof of identity.
Our investigation has found that Chinese nationals have been registering an
average of more than 30 new companies every day over the past 12 months on the
Government’s Companies House website.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Most of the firms are registered to only 18
addresses, including the flat above the Canton Chef takeaway in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Weston-super-Mare</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, a derelict shop, a £1 million flat and
houses on a surburban street in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">South London</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">. Furious property owners – who have no link to the
companies or their activities – usually discover their premises have been
registered as the headquarters of a newly formed Chinese company only when a
letter arrives from Companies House. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">While it can take weeks of form filling to
get the bogus company removed, it takes less than 15 minutes and costs just £12
to register the company and needs neither proof of address, passport nor
driving licence. Billions of pounds has been laundered in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Britain</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> in recent years by Russian criminals,
leading </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">London</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> to be dubbed Londongrad by fraud
experts. Now there are fears that Chinese fraudsters are taking advantage
of the lax system to launder money out of </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">China</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> to avoid high taxes and the communist
regime’s currency control.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">‘The soft-touch system for registering
companies in the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> is a fraudster’s paradise,’ said Graham
Barrow, a former investigator for HSBC and Deutsche Bank, who uncovered the
scandal. Mr Barrow, who hosts The Dark Money Files podcast, added: ‘Once they
have a UK company registered, these crooks will use it to get an online bank
account that they can use to funnel money before anyone challenges the new
company or Companies House finally gets round to striking it off.’ </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">According to the National Crime Agency,
these types of shell companies – which have no staff and do not trade but move
assets on behalf of individuals or other businesses – are being used to launder
£100 billion of stolen and illicit money through </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Britain</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> each year.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">People
struggling to have their names and home addresses removed from bogus firms
registered at Companies House by fraudsters</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">By
Rachel Rickard Straus</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Financial
Mail (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">23 Oct 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www-thisismoney-co-uk.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.thisismoney.co.uk/money/beatthescammers/article-10123117/amp/Take-action-say-victims-Companies-House-list-conmen.html">https://www-thisismoney-co-uk.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.thisismoney.co.uk/money/beatthescammers/article-10123117/amp/Take-action-say-victims-Companies-House-list-conmen.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: People are struggling to have
their names and home addresses removed from bogus firms registered at Companies
House by fraudsters. Experts warn that fake information posted on the official
register of </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> companies is leading to small firms being
scammed out of thousands of pounds. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Last month, The Mail on Sunday reported
that tens of thousands of people are unknowingly having firms set up in
their name by fraudsters who shockingly use the details to take out loans
or swindle consumers. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Despite promises by the Government to beef
up its powers, Companies House is powerless to check the veracity of
information supplied by those forming a new firm. As a result, its register is
littered with false data. Since our report, we have been deluged with
correspondence from victims and experts worried at the inability of Companies
House to tackle this mountain of fraudulent information. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Retired chartered librarian William Clarke,
77, pleaded with Companies House to remove his home as the registered address
of a firm he had never heard of. He says he was told by Companies House it
would take 35 days for his address to be removed. 'Before that I had to
prove I lived at my own address,' he says. 'But the people who fraudulently
registered the firm at our address didn't need to provide any evidence.' </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Whatever
weapons we have against Russian dirty money, Companies House ain't one of them</span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Businesses
are incorporated in the </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
with blatantly false details, like the one claiming to have more share capital
that the entire world's economic worth</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">By
Andrew Penman</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Mirror
(</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">24 Feb 2022</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www-mirror-co-uk.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/whatever-weapons-against-russian-dirty-26315942.amp">https://www-mirror-co-uk.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/whatever-weapons-against-russian-dirty-26315942.amp</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: What world are some government
ministers living in? Earlier this month we had Business Secretary Kwasi
Kwarteng downplaying fraud as not a “crime that people experience in their
day-to-day lives”, despite the fact that you’re more likely to be a victim of
fraud than any other crime. Now Transport Secretary Grant Shapps has
declared on ITV's Peston show that Companies House and “our auditing system”
has “some of the highest standards in the world”, capable of spotting Russian
dirty money being laundered in the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">. Really? I doubt that even Companies House
would claim to have some of the highest standards in the world – you only have
to go on to its website to see the disclaimer that it “does not verify the
accuracy of the information filed”.</span></p>
</span>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">We
followed a crypto scam from the start. Why can’t the police?</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ali
Hussain goes on the trail of the mystery man behind a series of scam firms that
operate from one street in </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">London</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">The
Times (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">February 9, 2022</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/9322f9dc-90d1-11ec-8038-2fedb801d1cc?shareToken=8db7e93ffc41ed61447805dd380415c9">https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/9322f9dc-90d1-11ec-8038-2fedb801d1cc?shareToken=8db7e93ffc41ed61447805dd380415c9</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: A company called Cryptomeracoin
suddenly becomes listed on Companies House, the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> registration service for businesses. It is
spotted by Graham Barrow, an anti-fraud consultant.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">The registered address of Cryptomeracoin is
in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Eaton
Square</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">London</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, one of the most exclusive addresses in
the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, a stone’s throw from </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Buckingham</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Palace</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">. Now there is a sense of urgency — the
scammers are clearly getting ready to act. “The website is already up and
running, ‘trading’ in Bitcoin,” Barrow tells the National Crime Agency (NCA),
which is responsible for monitoring fraud.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">So how would this scam work? We do not know
for sure, but it is likely that anyone transferring money to cryptomeracoin.com
would be told they are investing in cryptocurrencies. They would probably make
what would appear to be an instant profit, then be encouraged to put in more
and more in to make bigger returns. Of course, in reality there is no
investment; there are no returns. You would find out you had been duped only
when you tried to take out your money.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">The government is under pressure to reform
Companies House registration rules to tackle fraud. Barrow, who has worked to
help banks to ensure their security is up to scratch, said: “The ease with
which a company can be incorporated in the UK, coupled with the total lack of
verification required from either the directors or owners of the company,
creates a perfect storm for criminals, corrupt actors and scammers around the
world to hide behind the facade of a ‘reputable’ UK company. “Locally and
globally, crimes that carry huge rewards and which have appalling social impact
are being perpetrated behind this façade. It is a national disgrace that we
allow it to continue.”</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">On
the trail of Britain’s 400 fake banks</span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ali
Hussain finds no trace of the 30 firms registered on </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">one
London street</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ali
Hussain</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">The
Times (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">March 12 2022</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/54c90960-a14d-11ec-a33b-e5ebed659a52?shareToken=f7d588023c1c938b27b7bff043cc45c2">https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/54c90960-a14d-11ec-a33b-e5ebed659a52?shareToken=f7d588023c1c938b27b7bff043cc45c2#</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Summary: </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Eaton Square</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Belgravia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> is one of the most high-profile addresses in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">London</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">. </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Buckingham</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Palace</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> is down the road. But according to
Companies House, the official register of UK firms, it also has the greatest
concentration of banks in the country with more than 30 registered
(incorporated) since January last year, many next door to each other. There are
about 200 banks with addresses in residential streets in a single square
mile in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">London</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, and pockets in other cities such as </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Manchester</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> and </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Edinburgh</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> to take the total up to 400. These are not
banks that you will have heard of and they are not registered with the
Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), the City regulator. That is because most are
probably scams, often involving cryptocurrency, and they are at the heart of a
financial crimewave that is costing consumers £28,000 an hour.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">What is going on? Being registered at
Companies House gives a firm an appearance of authenticity so that anyone who
checks can see that it actually exists. It helps scammers appear to have a
legitimate business when they try to convince someone to put their money into
phoney savings bonds, investments and cryptocurrency. Graham Barrow, a fraud
investigator who compiled the list of 400 “banks”, said: “We have a system in
the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> that allows anyone, anywhere in the world, to
incorporate a company here but which brings no economic benefit to the country.
None of the information supplied at the formation of the company is verified.
Every single detail might be wrong. They can say a name, who the business owner
is and where they live but we have no idea if that is true or not. They could
say they live in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Peterborough</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, but really live in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">St Petersburg</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, and we simply would not know and do not
check.”</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Companies House sends a letter to confirm
the details. Barrow said: “Even if the letter is returned as “this company does
not live here”, the time it takes to get it removed from the register is ample
for the criminals to download a PDF of the incorporation document and shove it
on their website to “prove” it is a legitimate company.” An investigation by
Money into a company called Cryptomeriacoin showed how the scams work. It set
up a website purporting to sell cryptocurrency, showing off its Companies House
certificate of incorporation as proof of existence at an address in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Eaton Square</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> that it was never based at.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">A quirk of company law is that you only
have to register a bank with the FCA if you actually want to have “bank” in the
company name. But when you register with Companies House you are required to
list what kind of business you are and can choose “bank” without anyone
checking. No checks are carried out by Companies House when someone wants to
register a firm. For about 80 of the banks on Barrow’s list, the nationality of
the company owner is described as “unknown” on the register. Banks have been
registered recently by Russians, Iranians and Chinese citizens.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">The bonds or cryptocurrency offered by
these firms never actually exist. By the time the scam is discovered and the
website shut down, the money transferred to the scammer’s bank will have been
moved around the world, making it almost impossible to track down. Victims can
be denied refunds because they authorised a transfer of their money. The
scammer is untraceable because all their details are fake.</span></p></span>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Fraudsters
of the world, come to </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">London</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">.
And bring your dirty money</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Kleptocrats
love this country, knowing full well they’ll be free from proper scrutiny</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Nick
Cohen</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">The
Guardian (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">4
Dec 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://amp-theguardian-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/amp.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/dec/04/murky-deals-with-corruptistan-fast-becoming-quintessentially-british">https://amp-theguardian-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/amp.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/dec/04/murky-deals-with-corruptistan-fast-becoming-quintessentially-british</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: The law, PR, City, estate agency
and banking know that easy riches come from serving the large part of the world
where it pays to forget Balzac’s warning that the secret of a great fortune no
one can explain is invariably an undetected crime. For want of an agreed name I
propose “Corruptistan” to cover </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> and the ex-Soviet states, the
kleptocracies of </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Africa</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> and the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Middle East</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> and probably soon </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">China</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> as the communist elite learns how to
expatriate its wealth.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Britain</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> has benefited so greatly from the corrupt
we may soon be at a stage where we can't afford to clean ourselves up. Given
the secrecy of the financial system, the defunding of the police and regulatory
authorities and the English libel law, no one can say how many in the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> are living off immoral earnings. But two
statistics and one quotation give us a measure of the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s dependency culture. Graeme Biggar, of
the National Economic Crime Centre, said a “disturbing proportion” of criminal
money from the old </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Soviet Union</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
is “laundered through </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> corporate structures”. Companies House,
meanwhile, has become a front organisation for organised crime. So welcoming is
it to criminals that 335,000 of its listed companies do not reveal the name of
their beneficial owners. And 4,000 of the names it appears to reveal turn out
on close inspection to belong to children aged two or under.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Likewise, the government has said it wants
to stop Companies House being a crime scene where anyone can set up a firm
without proof of identity or the most cursory checks. Even the Conservative
party appeared to agree that it should not be harder to apply for a passport
than to set up a shell company. But once again nothing happened. As for the
recommendations in the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> report on money laundering, they vanished
as soon as they were made. You cannot profit from economic crimes committed
abroad while enjoying the rule of law at home. The presence of the global
plutocracy’s valets at the top of government and society shows the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> no longer even bothers to pretend that it
can.</span></p>
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Britain</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
has become addicted to dirty money</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Loudly
proclaiming new sanctions on </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
will do very little to curb the laundering and fraud</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Edward
Lucas</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">The
Times (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">January 31 2022</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/britain-has-become-addicted-to-dirty-money-h9lfl67r6">https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/britain-has-become-addicted-to-dirty-money-h9lfl67r6</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: In a bleak landscape, </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Britain</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> stands out. We are bolstering our military
presence in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Estonia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, sending arms to </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ukraine</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> and stiffening soggy European spines. Our
defence secretary Ben Wallace excoriates the “skewed and selective” reasoning
behind Vladimir Putin’s revanchism. The foreign secretary, Liz Truss, is
promising new sanctions on Russian energy companies and oligarchs. The message
is clear: </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Britain</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> is the proud linchpin of the Atlantic
alliance and the international security order. Behind the bombast is another,
uglier story, in which </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Britain</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> stands out not for its mettle in resisting
the Russian regime but for aiding and abetting it. Kremlin cronies have for
years used </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">London</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> to launder their reputations and
ill-gotten gains. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">‘</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">London</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
laundromat’: how golden visa scheme created </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
haven for dirty money </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Wealthy
investors, many with links to Putin, could gain open access to the </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
business and social scene under 2008 scheme</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Rupert
Neate</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">The
Guardian (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Feb
17, 2022</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/business/2022/feb/17/london-laundromat-how-golden-visa-scheme-created-uk-haven-for-dirty-money">https://www.theguardian.com/business/2022/feb/17/london-laundromat-how-golden-visa-scheme-created-uk-haven-for-dirty-money</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: Javadova, a cousin of the
Azerbaijani president, Ilham Aliyev, and a daughter of a former Azerbaijani MP,
was granted a “tier 1 investor visa” during a “blind faith period” between 2008
and 2015, when 97% of investors were subject to scant checks on the legitimacy
of their wealth. More than 3,000 people were granted investor visas during this
period, including 705 Russians. They include:</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
to scrap ‘golden visas’ in crackdown on money laundering </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Longstanding
review of rules allowing wealthy investors to live in </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Britain</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
accelerated after Russian action over </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ukraine</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Financial
Times </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Laura
Hughes and Robert Wright</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www.ft.com/content/f990e61f-ece8-4bc9-91d9-58fee67e2ba3">https://www.ft.com/content/f990e61f-ece8-4bc9-91d9-58fee67e2ba3</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: The </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> is preparing to abolish its so-called
“golden visa” regime within weeks, as Russian actions over </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ukraine</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> spurred renewed calls to tackle “dirty
money” flooding into the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">. The Tier 1 “investor visa” route has in
the past attracted wealthy Russian and other international investors, who have
resettled in the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> under the scheme. The visas have been
under review since the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s relations with </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> deteriorated after the poisoning of former
Russian agent Sergei Skripal in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Salisbury</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> in 2018. The rules to qualify for investor
visas — under which people must show they have at least £2mn to invest in the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> — were tightened up in 2015 and checks on
how applicants obtained their money were introduced. Since 2019, applicants
must also have proof of a UK bank account. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">However, allies of home secretary Priti
Patel said she was keen to scrap the whole regime due to concerns the system
could be exploited by those laundering illicit funds. Government officials
confirmed plans were being drawn up to scrap the visas within weeks.
Parliament’s intelligence and security committee warned in 2020 that “the
exploitation of the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s investor visa scheme” was a draw for
many Russians. It said the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> had provided “ideal mechanisms” for the
recycling of illicit finance, adding it had become a “laundromat” for offshore
wealth. The government issued 798 investor visas in the 12 months to September
2021, 82 of which were awarded to Russians. Over the same period, 210 visas
were issued to Chinese nationals.</span></p>
</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">:
</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ukraine</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
Tensions Forces Restrictions on Golden Visas aimed at Money Laundering</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">February 16, 2022</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">,
published by The Financial Times.</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://i-aml.com/news/uk-russia-ukraine-tensions-forces-restrictions-on-golden-visas-aimed-at-money-laundering/">https://i-aml.com/news/uk-russia-ukraine-tensions-forces-restrictions-on-golden-visas-aimed-at-money-laundering/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: The </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> is getting ready to abolish its so-called
“golden visa” regime within weeks, as Russian actions over </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ukraine</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> spurred renewed calls to deal with “soiled
cash” flooding into the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">. The Tier 1 “investor visa” route has
prior to now attracted rich Russian and different worldwide traders, who’ve
resettled within the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> underneath the scheme. The visas have been
under evaluation since the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s relations with </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> deteriorated after the poisoning of former
Russian agent Sergei Skripal in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Salisbury</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> in 2018. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">The foundations to qualify for investor
visas — underneath which individuals should present they’ve a minimum of £2mn
to spend money on the UK — had been tightened up in 2015 and checks on how
candidates obtained their cash had been launched. Since 2019, candidates should
even have proof of a </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> checking account. Nonetheless, allies of
house secretary Priti Patel stated she was eager to scrap the entire regime
resulting from issues the system might be exploited by these laundering illicit
funds. Authorities officers confirmed plans had been being drawn as much as
scrap the visas inside weeks.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">烏克蘭局勢:</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">BBC
</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">事實核查</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> </span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">在英國究竟有多少俄羅斯錢</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">BBC
</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中文網(</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2022 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 2 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
20 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://yahoo-news.com.hk/BBCChineseNews/28233/?yptr=yahoo">https://yahoo-news.com.hk/BBCChineseNews/28233/?yptr=yahoo</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:俄羅斯富豪為何到英國投資?長期以來倫敦一直吸引許多俄羅斯富豪前來定居、購買房產和投資。英國政府的「黃金簽證」(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">T1 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">投資簽證)讓投資</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 200</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 萬英鎊或以上的外國富豪取得英國居留簽證,並允許其家人依親。持有居留簽證的人可以再申請英國永久居留權,所需要的居留年限按照投資金額有不同的要求:投資</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 1000 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬英鎊者,只需要兩年就能申請永居;投資</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 500 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬英鎊者,需要三年時間就能申請永居;投資</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 200 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬英鎊者,需要五年時間就能申請永居。自從</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 2008 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年推出黃金簽證以來,英國內政部已經向</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 14516 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">名俄羅斯公民核發投資簽證。英國政府表示,如果俄羅斯對烏克蘭發起軍事行動,目前對俄羅斯的制裁將會擴大。外交部表示,英國將會緊跟在美國和其他盟友的步伐,凍結俄羅斯資產和限制旅行。和克里姆林宮相關的個人將受到制裁,其英國資產會被凍結,並被禁止進入英國,禁止與英國企業或個人做生意。</span></span></span></p></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">:
MP John Penrose warns </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">London</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
is ‘Dirty Cash’ Epicenter</span></b>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">February 10, 2022</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">,
published by openDemocracy</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://i-aml.com/news/uk-mp-john-penrose-warns-london-is-dirty-cash-epicenter/">https://i-aml.com/news/uk-mp-john-penrose-warns-london-is-dirty-cash-epicenter/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: The Conservative MP writes today
on openDemocracy that urgent action is needed to stop ‘growing’ levels of
fraud. The </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> government’s anti-corruption tsar has
called the City of </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">London</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> “a magnet for dirty cash” and warned that
online fraud is growing.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Writing today for openDemocracy,
Conservative MP John Penrose appeared to rebuff the business secretary, Kwasi
Kwarteng, who recently suggested that fraud is not something that “people
experience in their daily lives”. In his piece for openDemocracy, Penrose
wrote: “Further postponing the Economic Crime Bill would have sent a message to
the oligarchs, kleptocrats and crime lords that it was business as usual for
them in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">London</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">.” He added: “With Russian troops massing
on the border of </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ukraine</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, any signs of less-than-steely will to
back up our threat of sanctions against Russian oligarchs could send precisely
the wrong message to Vladimir Putin. After all, it’s much harder to grab an
oligarch’s cash if you don’t know where it’s being kept in the first place.”</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">openDemocracy reported last month how the
official companies register is littered with fake names, because no identity
checks are required. They include the director of a small company near </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Heathrow</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Airport</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> who gives his name as ‘Holy Jesus Christ’.
Legal documents give his occupation as ‘Creator’, his nationality as ‘Angelic’,
and his country of residence as ‘Heaven’. Another active company’s directors
include ‘Adolf Tooth Fairy Hitler’, while a Saudi Arabian laborer called Donald
Duck is said to run a sales firm in south </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">London</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">The
</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
can sanction Russian luxury property. But will it?</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">As
tension heightens over </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ukraine</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">,
experts say targeting the Russian elite’s </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
property would be difficult – and could be a ‘nuclear option’</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Thomas
Rowley </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">openDemocracy
(</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">16 February 2022</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/odr/uk-sanction-russian-luxury-property-ukraine/">https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/odr/uk-sanction-russian-luxury-property-ukraine/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: A luxury mansion in leafy </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Surrey</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> owned by a pro-Kremlin oligarch. A central </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">London</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> penthouse property controlled by a former
Russian public official. These are among the high-value, Kremlin-linked </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> properties that the British government
could target with its new Russian sanctions legislation – if it wishes to do
so. Russian businesspeople and officials accused of corruption or links to the
Kremlin own at least 150 properties worth £1.5bn, according to Transparency
International. If those individuals were sanctioned, the economic use of their
assets, including property, would be frozen. Sanctioned individuals would not
be able to sell, rent or remortgage their property to free up capital.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Michael O’Kane, head of business crime at
law firm Peters & Peters, suspects that the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> government has already drawn up a list of
targets in case – in the words of Boris Johnson – the “first Russian toecap”
crosses into </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ukraine</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">. To designate someone under </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> sanctions, the foreign secretary must put
forward their name and supporting evidence of their involvement in a sanctionable
activity.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Opinion</span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">How
Russians Launder Stolen Money Through Real Estate</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">AMANDA
ABRAMS <br />
Newsweek </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">ON
</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">12/21/15</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www-newsweek-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.newsweek.com/how-russians-launder-stolen-money-real-estate-407810?amp=1">https://www-newsweek-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.newsweek.com/how-russians-launder-stolen-money-real-estate-407810?amp=1</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: The numbers are staggering:
Annually, $1 trillion is stolen by corrupt officials from countries around the
globe. That money needs to be spent, or laundered, and much of it goes into
big, anonymous real estate deals in the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">United Kingdom</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, which is seeing $1.5 billion in
unrecorded capital inflows per month. The main source of that money? </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">. From </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> with Cash, a new documentary that aired at
the Newseum in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Washington</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">,
</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">D.C.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, on December 15, focuses squarely on the
phenomenon. It examines up close British real estate agents' willingness to
overlook a deal's potential illegality in the hopes of a big commission.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span></p></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p></span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">約翰遜:若俄侵烏 </span></span></b></p><b>
</b><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">將阻止俄公司以英鎊和美元交易</span></span><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span></span></b></p><b>
</b><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">RTHK
2022-02-20 </span></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1634817-20220220.htm">https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1634817-20220220.htm</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:英國首相約翰遜表示,如果俄羅斯入侵烏克蘭,美國和英國將切斷俄羅斯的公司獲得美元和英鎊的渠道。他說,英國對俄羅斯實施的制裁將比以前公布的範圍更廣泛,英國和美國將阻止俄羅斯公司以英鎊和美元交易,形容此舉的影響將是「非常非常嚴重」。約翰遜接受英國廣播公司訪問時又說,有證據表明,俄羅斯正計劃</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">1945 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年以來歐洲最大的戰爭,在某種意義上,這計劃已經開始。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Putin
Orders Russian Troops Into Ukraine’s Breakaway Provinces</span></b></span></p><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s
president recognizes the regions and sends in “peacekeepers.”</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">By
Robbie Gramer, Jack Detsch, and Amy Mackinnon</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Foreign
Policy (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">February
21, 2022</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2022/02/21/ukraine-russia-recognizes-breakaway-provinces/">https://foreignpolicy.com/2022/02/21/ukraine-russia-recognizes-breakaway-provinces/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: Russian President Vladimir Putin
ordered so-called peacekeeping troops onto Ukrainian soil on Monday night, just
hours after giving a lengthy, rambling speech laced with conspiracy theories
and falsehoods—announcing </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Moscow</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> would formally recognize </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ukraine</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s breakaway regions in the eastern </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">province</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> of </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Donbass</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">.</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> <br /></span></p></span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">英國宣布制裁</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> 5
</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">間俄國銀行和</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> 3 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">名富商</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> </span></b></span></p><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">RTHK
2022-02-23</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1635252-20220223.htm">https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1635252-20220223.htm</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:俄羅斯承認烏克蘭東部兩個分離地區的獨立地位之後,英國宣布制裁</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> <span lang="EN-US">5 </span></span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">間俄國銀行和</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> <span lang="EN-US">3 </span></span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">名與俄羅斯總統普京關係密切的俄國富商,意味被制裁者在英國持有的資產都將被凍結,個人也將被禁止進入英國。</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">首相約翰遜說,這是第一波行動。他形容俄羅斯正被孤立,又說全世界必須準備面對普京的下一個階段計劃,認為俄羅斯正為全面入侵烏克蘭做準備。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
fast-tracks law to tackle Russian 'dirty money'</span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">By
Beth Timmins</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Business
reporter, BBC News</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">28 February 2022</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www-bbc-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.bbc.com/news/business-60549927.amp">https://www-bbc-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.bbc.com/news/business-60549927.amp</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: The </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> is fast-tracking legislation to target
money-laundering by foreign oligarchs. The government's move follows </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">'s decision to invade </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ukraine</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">. As part of the measures, foreign property
owners will have to declare their identities rather than using companies as a
façade. It follows the economic sanctions announced by Prime Minister Boris
Johnson on Tuesday which targeted major Russian banks and leaders. The
government said the legislation will support the National Crime Agency work in
targeting corruption. The Economic Crime Bill will include a new register that
will mean foreign owners of </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> property must declare and verify their
identities with Companies House.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">The aim is to stop overseas criminals and
oligarchs from using agents to create companies or buy property for them in the
</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">. Entities that refuse to declare their
owners will face restrictions in selling property and those who break the rule
could be imprisoned for up to five years. The register also applies to property
bought by overseas owners up to 20 years ago in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">England</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> and </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Wales</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> and from December 2014 for property in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Scotland</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">. Companies House will also have more
information on firms to increase corporate transparency, the government said.
On Monday the business secretary Kwasi Kwarteng said that agents from overseas
would no longer be able to create </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> companies on "behalf of
criminals". The process to register a new company in the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> can cost as little as £12.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Butler to the World: The book the oligarchs don't want
you to read - how Britain became the servant of tycoons, tax dodgers, kleptocrats and criminals<br /></span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Oliver Bullough (Author) </span></b></p></span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/books/butler-to-the-world-how-britain-became-the-servant-of-tycoons-tax-dodgers-kleptocrats-and-criminals/9781788165877">https://uk.bookshop.org/books/butler-to-the-world-how-britain-became-the-servant-of-tycoons-tax-dodgers-kleptocrats-and-criminals/9781788165877</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Summary: How did </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Britain</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> become the servant of the world's most
powerful and corrupt men? From accepting multi-million pound tips from Russian
oligarchs, to enabling </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Gibraltar</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
to become an offshore gambling haven, meet </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Butler</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Britain</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">...</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">The Suez Crisis of 1956 was </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Britain</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">'s twentieth-century nadir, the moment when
the once superpower was bullied into retreat. In the immortal words of former
US Secretary of State Dean Acheson, '</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Britain</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> has lost an empire and not yet found a
role.' But the funny thing was, </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Britain</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> had already found a role. It even had the
costume. The leaders of the world just hadn't noticed it yet.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Butler</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> to the World reveals how the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> took up its position at the elbow of the
worst people on Earth: the oligarchs, kleptocrats and gangsters. We pride
ourselves on values of fair play and the rule of law, but few countries do more
to frustrate global anti-corruption efforts. We are now a nation of Jeeveses,
snobbish enablers for rich halfwits of considerably less charm than Bertie
Wooster. It doesn't have to be that way.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
</span></p></span></span></span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russian
President Vladimir Putin: Fortune Freeze when Found</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">February 27, 2022</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">,
published by The Calcalist.</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://i-aml.com/news/russian-president-vladimir-putin-fortune-freeze-when-found/">https://i-aml.com/news/russian-president-vladimir-putin-fortune-freeze-when-found/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: Based on Browder, the West could
hurt Putin’s fortune through a circle of associates, a claim that has risen
again since the escalation. “Putin made a deal with the Russian elite. ‘Give me
50 percent of your capital and I’ll let you keep the remaining 50 percent,”
according to Browder, who told Forbes. “If not, he will take the 100 percent and
throw them in jail.” Although Putin’s name did not come up in the Panama Papers
leak in 2015, some of his closest friends, it was revealed, hold hundreds of
millions of dollars in tax havens. According to Browder, the most effective way
to impose sanctions on Putin is to go against the 50 or so oligarchs who run
Putin’s fortune. “That’s what will stop him,” he tweeted.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">British Prime Minister Boris Johnson on
Tuesday unveiled a round of sanctions he described as “the largest and most
severe package of economic sanctions ever imposed on </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">”. Johnson told lawmakers that Putin is an
“attacker with blood on his hands” who will suffer condemnation from all over
the world and history due to the invasion of </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ukraine</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">. The sanctions include the freezing of
assets in the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> by the major banks in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> and their exclusion from the financial
system. This means they will not have access to the British currency and will
not be able to transfer payments through the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">. In addition, large Russian companies will
not be able to raise capital or borrow money in the British markets. Also the
assets of 100 individuals and companies, including Putin’s ex-son-in-law,
Kirill Shmalov, and Peter Fredkov, CEO of Promsvyazbank, on which sanctions
were also imposed. Uralvagonzavod tanks.Also, </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s national airline Aeroflot will not be
allowed to land in the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Additional sanctions include a ban on the
export of components that could be used for military and civilian purposes, and
at the same time the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> will stop exporting items to the high-tech
industry and oil refining equipment. Yes, there will be a restriction on
Russian deposits in the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">. Johnson concluded by saying that there
were still options for further sanctions, including </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s removal from the SWIFT payment system.
He added that the sanctions would also apply to </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Belarus</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> due to the assistance it provided to </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> when it allowed it to attack its
territory.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Roman Abramovich </span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Billionaire businessman and oligarch </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Known minimum value of assets $8,054,689,267 </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://cdn.occrp.org/projects/russian-asset-tracker/en/person/1/roman-abramovich">https://cdn.occrp.org/projects/russian-asset-tracker/en/person/1/roman-abramovich</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Reason for
inclusion </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">A power player in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> since the late 1990s, the oligarch is a
former member of parliament and was the governor of the Chukotka region from
2000 to 2008.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">As one of </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s richest people, he made his fortune
buying up Russian oil assets during the privatization wave that followed the
end of the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Soviet
Union</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">. Before he
was sanctioned in March 2022, his net worth was reported to be $12.3 billion.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">He is perhaps best known internationally as
the owner of Chelsea Football Club, which he announced that he would sell in
the wake of </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s full-scale invasion of </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ukraine</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">. He has vehemently denied allegations that
he is close to Russian President Vladimir Putin and his government.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">List
of oligarchs and Russian elites featured in ICIJ investigations</span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">ICIJ’s
vast trove of leaked financial data features details on Russian oligarchs,
billionaires and political power players, including members of President
Vladimir Putin’s inner circle, who are coming under increased scrutiny in light
of </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s
invasion of </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ukraine</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">.</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">By ICIJ</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">March 20, 2022</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www.icij.org/investigations/russia-archive/list-of-oligarchs-and-russian-elites-featured-in-icij-investigations/">https://www.icij.org/investigations/russia-archive/list-of-oligarchs-and-russian-elites-featured-in-icij-investigations/</a></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span></p></span></span></span></span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
</span></span>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">China</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s Ukraine Crisis</span></b></p><b>
</b><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">What Xi Gains—and Loses—From Backing Putin</span></b></p><b>
</b><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">By Jude Blanchette and Bonny Lin</span></b></p><b>
</b><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Foreign Policy (2022-02-21)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/china/2022-02-21/chinas-ukraine-crisis?amp">https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/china/2022-02-21/chinas-ukraine-crisis?amp</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">OPINION</span></b></p><b>
</b><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">FARAH STOCKMAN</span></b></p><b>
</b><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">This Is the Russia-China Friendship That
Nixon Feared</span></b></p><b>
</b><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">The New York Times (</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Feb
20, 2022</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">)</span></b></p><b>
</b><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">By Farah Stockman</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www-nytimes-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.nytimes.com/2022/02/20/opinion/nixon-china.amp.html">https://www-nytimes-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.nytimes.com/2022/02/20/opinion/nixon-china.amp.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: It’s too early to tell how far </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">China</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> will stick its neck out for </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> in its confrontation with the West over </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ukraine</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">. </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">China</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s leaders have long argued for a world
free of formal military alliances. They’ve been cautious about getting
entangled in other countries’ military conflicts. The two countries
began edging closer together in 2014, after </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s invasion of </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Crimea</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> prompted Western sanctions. </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> weathered the fallout with some support
from </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">China</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, which beefed up trade and its purchase of Russian
oil and gas.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">President Putin and President Xi might not
be natural allies, but they have an awful lot in common. Both see the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">United States</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> as a chaotic hegemon. Both men were
profoundly shaken by the collapse of the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Soviet Union</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, which they viewed as a cautionary tale of what not
to do. Both have clamped down hard on dissent and dispensed with or
circumvented presidential term limits, paving the way for the potential to rule
for life. And both, longing to restore their countries’ role as great powers,
are striving to recover territory that they see as having been lost to the
West: </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ukraine</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s case, and </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Taiwan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, in the case of </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">China</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Beware
Comparisons of </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ukraine</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
and </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Taiwan</span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">By
Andrew Browne</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Bloomberg
(2022-02-19)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/newsletters/2022-02-19/beware-the-comparisons-of-ukraine-and-taiwan-new-economy-saturday?cmpid=BBD021922_NEF&utm_medium=email&utm_source=newsletter&utm_term=220219&utm_campaign=nef&sref=O17fWJNl">https://www.bloomberg.com/news/newsletters/2022-02-19/beware-the-comparisons-of-ukraine-and-taiwan-new-economy-saturday?cmpid=BBD021922_NEF&utm_medium=email&utm_source=newsletter&utm_term=220219&utm_campaign=nef&sref=O17fWJNl</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">China</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s leader Xi Jinping calls Vladimir Putin
his “best friend.” They do have plenty in common. They’re both “strong men”
running authoritarian regimes who are setting themselves up to rule for life.
And they’re united by one all-consuming mission: to restore lost national glory.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
says </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Taiwan</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
is 'not </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ukraine</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">'
as island raises alert level</span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Reuters
(</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Feb 23, 2022</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/taiwan-says-must-raise-alertness-over-ukraine-crisis-2022-02-23/">https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/taiwan-says-must-raise-alertness-over-ukraine-crisis-2022-02-23/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Taiwan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> is "not </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ukraine</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">" and has always been an inalienable
part of </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">China</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">China</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">'s foreign ministry said on Wednesday, as </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Taiwan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> President Tsai Ing-wen called for the
island to beef up vigilance on military activities in response to the crisis. The
comments come after British Prime Minister Boris Johnson flagged the risk for </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Taiwan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> in a warning last week about the damaging
worldwide consequences if Western nations failed to fulfil their promises to
support </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ukraine</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">'s independence.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span></p></span></span>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">個人存取現金超</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬需登記</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b></p><b>
</b><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">人民銀行回應:旨在反洗黑錢</span></b></p><b>
</b><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">星島網</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 2022-02-11</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://std.stheadline.com/realtime/article/1807369/">https://std.stheadline.com/realtime/article/1807369/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:內地</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">3 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">1 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日將施行的《金融機構客戶盡職調查和客戶身份資料及交易記錄保存管理辦法》,商業銀行、農村合作銀行、農村信用合作社、村鎮銀行等金融機構為客戶辦理人民幣單筆</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">5 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬元以上或者外幣等值</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">1 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬美元以上現金存取業務的,應當識別並核實客戶身份,了解並登記資金的來源或者用途。人民銀行有關司局負責人日前明確回應,個人現金存取相關規定旨在預防和遏制洗錢等違法犯罪活動,保護人民群眾資金安全和利益,同時相關規定不會影響居民正常現金存取款業務,居民存取現金便利程度不會受到影響。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">個人存取現金超</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬要登記</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b></p><b>
</b><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">是否給存取款帶來不便?</span></b></p><b>
</b><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">來源:人民網(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2022 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="http://sh.people.com.cn/BIG5/n2/2022/0210/c176738-35128959.html">http://sh.people.com.cn/BIG5/n2/2022/0210/c176738-35128959.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:有網友認為此舉讓存取款手續更為繁瑣,給業務辦理帶來麻煩</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">﹔也有網友認為這會侵犯居民的隱私。針對相關質疑,人民銀行有關負責人近日對出台該規定的考慮已經規定的影響進行了解讀。該負責人表示,從統計上看,目前我國超過</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬元人民幣的現金存取業務筆數僅佔全部現金存取業務的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 2% </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">左右,《金融機構客戶盡職調查和客戶身份資料及交易記錄保存管理辦法》第十條的規定總體上看對客戶辦理現金業務影響較小。金融機構執行該規定不會影響居民正常現金存取款業務,業務便利程度亦不會受到影響。規定的主要目的是預防和遏制洗錢等違法犯罪活動,保護人民群眾資金安全和利益。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">主要目的是預防和遏制洗錢等違法犯罪活動。該規定出自人民銀行、銀保監會、証監會</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 26 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日聯合印發的《金融機構客戶盡職調查和客戶身份資料及交易記錄保存管理辦法》(中國人民銀行</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中國銀行保險監督管理委員會</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt;">
</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中國証券監督管理委員會令〔</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2022</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">〕第</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">號,以下簡稱</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">“ 1 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">號令</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">”</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">),《辦法》自</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
2022 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日起施行。據央視財經消息,人民銀行有關司局負責人日前對</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">“1 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">號令</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">”</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">第十條關於個人現金存取規定進行了解讀。該負責人表示,實施</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">號令的主要目的是預防和遏制洗錢等違法犯罪活動,保護人民群眾資金安全和利益。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">近年來,電信詐騙、非法集資、非法傳銷、跨境賭博、地下錢庄等違法犯罪活動較為猖獗,嚴重危害人民群眾利益。僅</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 2021 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年,公安機關共偵辦電信詐騙案件</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 37 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬余起,受害者遍布全國各地。其中,一個突出的特征就是犯罪分子利用現金匿名、難以追蹤的特點,偏好使用現金進行交易活動。金融機構依法適當加強對現金存取款活動的管理,有利於防范違法犯罪活動,有利於保護最廣大人民群眾的根本利益。從實踐經驗看,近年來我國金融機構不斷加強洗錢風險管理,發現了不少涉嫌違法犯罪活動的情形,保護了人民群眾資金安全。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Russian firms rush to open
Chinese bank accounts amid </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Ukraine</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> crisis</span></b></span></p><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Source: Reuters (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Mar 3, 2022</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.businesstoday.in/latest/world/story/russian-firms-rush-to-open-chinese-bank-accounts-amid-ukraine-crisis-324660-2022-03-03">https://www.businesstoday.in/latest/world/story/russian-firms-rush-to-open-chinese-bank-accounts-amid-ukraine-crisis-324660-2022-03-03</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Summary: The </span><span lang="EN-US">Moscow</span><span lang="EN-US"> branch of a Chinese state bank has seen a surge in enquiries from
Russian firms wanting to open new accounts, a person familiar with the matter
said, as the country's businesses struggle with international sanctions after
its invasion of </span><span lang="EN-US">Ukraine</span><span lang="EN-US">. "Over the past few days, 200-300 companies have approached
us, wanting to open new accounts," the person, who works at the </span><span lang="EN-US">Moscow</span><span lang="EN-US"> branch of a
Chinese state bank and has direct knowledge of its operations, told Reuters. He
declined to be named or have his bank identified as he is not authorised to
speak with media. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">It was not clear how widespread Russian demand for new accounts at
Chinese banks was, but the banker source told Reuters many of the companies
seeking new accounts do business with </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> and
that he expected yuan transactions by such firms to increase. Western
governments are shutting off </span><span lang="EN-US">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US">'s
economy from the global financial system, pushing international companies to
halt sales, cut ties and dump tens of billions of dollars' worth of
investments. </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> has repeatedly voiced opposition to the sanctions, calling them
ineffective and insisting it will maintain normal economic and trade exchanges
with </span><span lang="EN-US">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US">.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russian banks are seeking refuge in a Chinese payment
system</span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US">
<p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">By Jane Li</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Qz.com (Published </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">March 7, 2022</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://qz.com/2138460/russian-banks-are-seeking-refuge-in-a-chinese-payment-system/amp/">https://qz.com/2138460/russian-banks-are-seeking-refuge-in-a-chinese-payment-system/amp/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Summary: As western companies continue to
suspend operations or withdraw from Russia due to its invasion of Ukraine,
China has become a possible Plan B. Russian banks that include Sberbank, the
country’s largest bank by assets, and Alfa Bank said on Sunday (March 6) that
they are exploring the possibility of issuing “co-badged” cards powered by
payment systems like Chinese state-owned UnionPay and Russia’s Mir for
international payments, according to Russian state news agency TASS. Sberbank
said it will soon reveal a launch date for such cards, while Alfa bank said it
is already “at work” on launching cards based on UnionPay. Russian lender
Tinkoff Bank also has similar plans, TASS reported.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">The banks’ announcement came after Visa,
Mastercard, and American Express said they are suspending operations
in Russia, which has been put under sweeping financial sanctions from
countries including the US and UK. Within </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, cards issued by Visa, Mastercard, and
American Express can still be used until they expire, but the same cards will
no longer work for payments outside the country. Nor will credit cards issued
outside of </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> be usable at the country’s stores or ATMs.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Top Ten Most Common Russian Sanction Evasion Schemes</span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Integrity Risk International</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://integrityriskintl.com/top-ten-most-common-russian-sanction-evasion-schemes/">https://integrityriskintl.com/top-ten-most-common-russian-sanction-evasion-schemes/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Summary: There is a wide range of tactics
that </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> uses to evade US sanctions, and it’s important to
understand that there are both legal and criminal attempts to evade the
consequences of Russian sanctions. Our experts, Tom Firestone and Duncan Nott,
have drilled down to the 10 most common criminal sanction evasion schemes that
organizations need to be prepared for.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">1. Concealed
Russian oil origins</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2. Intermediary
trading through other countries</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">3. “Debit-card
tourism”</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">4. Import of goods
without trademark owner consent</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">5. Electronic part
purchases for further assembly</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">6. Alternative
payment systems</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">7. Bilateral
companies</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">8. Foreign
companies paying in rubles</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">9. Corporate
restructuring and liquidation</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">10. Central Asian
accounts and subsidiaries</span></p><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">長實近</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 124 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億港元出售倫敦物業</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b></span><p></p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">RTHK
2022-03-11</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1638498-20220311.htm">https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1638498-20220311.htm</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:長實表示,以</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> 12.1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億英鎊,相當於</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> 123.9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億港元,出售倫敦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"> 5 Broadgate </span><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">物業。</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">集團說,於</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 2018 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月以</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億英鎊購入,連同整體持有期內的租金收入、物業升值及這項投資的對沖利潤,投資</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年半以來總回報約</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 48 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億港元,投資回報</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
45%</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。長實執行委員會成員馬勵志表示,集團負債比率低,現金充裕,出售有關倫敦物業後,負債比率將進一步下降,將繼續在不同地區,包括香港及內地,物色更多新投資機會,形容全世界都是集團的潛在市場。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Belfast</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">:
Ten sentenced over £20m money laundering scheme</span></b></span></p><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">BBC (</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">18 July 2022</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www-bbc-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.bbc.com/news/uk-northern-ireland-62213522.amp">https://www-bbc-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.bbc.com/news/uk-northern-ireland-62213522.amp</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: Ten people have been sentenced
over a £20m money laundering scheme after an investigation found significant
sums of cash laundered via NI-based accounts. The six men and four women are
Chinese nationals and all of them lived in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Belfast</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> at the time of the offences.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">The judge at Belfast Crown Court said
"staggering amounts of cash" were seized from some of the accused. Seven
of the defendants were jailed for their role in the scheme while the other
three got suspended sentences. The offences were uncovered during an
investigation by the National Crime Agency (NCA) which involved a number of
UK-based financial institutions. During the case, it emerged that a branch of
Barclays bank in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Belfast</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> was being used by the defendants to make frequent
large cash deposits.</span></p>
</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Following arrests in July 2019, 10 suspects
were charged with offences including converting criminal property, possessing
criminal property and entering an arrangement to acquire criminal property.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p></span></span></span></span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">The
new money rescuing </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">London</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">'s
property market from Russian retreat </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Golden visas and bulging bank accounts are
opening doors for a new clientele </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">By Matt Oliver </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">The Telegraph (</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">23 July 2022</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">) </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2022/07/23/new-money-rescuing-londons-property-market-russian-retreat/">https://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2022/07/23/new-money-rescuing-londons-property-market-russian-retreat/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Extract: As </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Britain</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s authorities cracked down on Russian
oligarchs’ assets and influence, the picture for estate agents who long
furnished them with luxurious </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">London</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> pads may at first have seemed bleak. But
those clutching their pearls for the capital’s realtors can rest easy, for they
have been saved by a new favourite clientele: the Chinese investor. Property
hunters from </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Hong
Kong</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> and </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">China</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s mainland have been filling the void as
far more circumspection is applied to Russian money, swooping on prime central </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">London</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">. “Russian money is pretty much yesterday,”
says Beauchamp Estates’ Paul Finch. The number of new Russian buyers has
tumbled over the past four or five years, with scrutiny having increased
gradually after the Skripal poisonings and then massively after the invasion of
</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Ukraine</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">. “The Chinese have definitely taken
up the slack. They have been quite prolific, especially the Hong Kong Chinese,
in buying up properties in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">London</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">,” he adds.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">In 2021, all of the city’s top five
super-prime property deals – or those worth £20million or more – involved
Chinese billionaires, according to research by Beauchamp. That was ahead of
Russians, Americans, Britons and Africans, who made up the rest of the list. As
ever, one of </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">London</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s big draws is its private schools and cultural
offering. Deals in recent years have concerned some of the capital’s most
prestigious properties. In 2020, Cheung Chung-kiu </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(張松橋)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, a Hong Kong property magnate who also owns the
“Cheesegrater” skyscraper, snapped up 2-8a Rutland Gate, the Knightsbridge
mansion overlooking Hyde Park. It cost more than £200m – making it the most
expensive property ever sold in the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">. Elsewhere, Wang Jianlin </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(王健林</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, the founder of real estate, finance and movie theatre
giant Dalian Wanda Group </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(大連萬達集團)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">–
whose fortune is estimated at £10bn – forked out £80m for a Grade II-listed
home in Kensington Palace Gardens. It has been dubbed </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">London</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s most desirable street, just down the
road from Russian oligarch Roman Abramovich. The ten-bedroom Victorian
home was previously occupied by Ukraine-born businessman Leonid Blavatnik and
was leased by the Crown Estate.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Chinese citizens have become the biggest
users of the </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">UK</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">’s “golden visa” scheme, which allows
investors to pay £2m in exchange for at least three years of residency and
later a path to citizenship. Applicants from </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">China</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> have received 33pc of the so-called tier 1
visas issued since the scheme was launched in 2008, ahead of the 19pc issued to
Russians. According to Transparency International, a total of 1,624 visas
have been issued to Chinese applicants and a further 2,623 to their dependents
such as family members.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Yet as Russian buyers recede with sanctions
and anti-corruption investigators on their tail, there are inevitable questions
over whether Chinese money may also come back to bite. With so much dirty cash
thought to have washed through </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">London</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">, the capital has already earned the
unenviable nickname “Londongrad” for its seeming ability to look the other way.
Campaigners say the political realities in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">China</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> should give estate agents some pause for
thought. The heads of MI5 and the FBI recently warned that due to the Communist
Party’s pervasive influence, it is sometimes impossible to distinguish between
the state and the private sector.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Financial Times</span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">London</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">’s Most Expensive Home
“owned by Evergrande founder”</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Hui Ka Yan may sell mansion overlooking Hyde Park after suffering
reversal in fortunes</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">George Hammond in London and Primrose Riordan in Hong Kong</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.ft.com/content/e38f49e3-b8e2-4690-8e60-2b032d41dafa">https://www.ft.com/content/e38f49e3-b8e2-4690-8e60-2b032d41dafa</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: London’s most expensive house is owned by the head of
embattled Chinese property group Evergrande, according to people familiar with
the secretive £210mn sale that was struck just before Covid-19 hit the UK. The
45-room mansion overlooking </span><span lang="EN-US">Hyde Park</span><span lang="EN-US"> was sold by the estate of the former Saudi Arabian crown prince
Sultan bin Abdulaziz for its record-breaking price in January 2020.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The public face of the acquisition of 2-8a Rutland Gate was Cheung
Chung-kiu</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(張松橋)</span><span lang="EN-US">, a
Chinese property developer whose company CC Land owns London’s “Cheesegrater”
skyscraper. However, according to five people familiar with the matter, Hui Ka
Yan</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(許家印)</span><span lang="EN-US">, the
founder and chair of Evergrande </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(恒大集團)</span><span lang="EN-US">and once China’s richest man, was ultimately behind it. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Hui and Cheung are part of a well-known circle of </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> tycoons who played
cards and socialised together. The pair have had multiple business dealings
over the past decade and CC Land has previously sold projects on the mainland
to Evergrande.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The </span><span lang="EN-US">London</span><span lang="EN-US"> house sale involved a </span><span lang="EN-US">British
Virgin Islands</span><span lang="EN-US"> company called Vision
Perfect Global Ltd buying the property from Curaçao-registered Yunak Property
Corp, according to Land Registry documents. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Two CC Land executives are named as directors of a related UK-based
company; a person recorded in February 2020 as holding 75 per cent or more of
the company is Ding Yumei</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(丁玉梅)</span><span lang="EN-US">, Hui’s wife. CC Land said the company was connected to the property
but does not own it. Evergrande and Hui did not respond to a request for
comment.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">許家印傳持有倫敦最貴豪宅</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Infocast (2022 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://hk.sports.yahoo.com/news/%E8%A8%B1%E5%AE%B6%E5%8D%B0%E5%82%B3%E6%8C%81%E6%9C%89%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6%E6%9C%80%E8%B2%B4%E8%B1%AA%E5%AE%85-080619556.html">https://hk.sports.yahoo.com/news/%E8%A8%B1%E5%AE%B6%E5%8D%B0%E5%82%B3%E6%8C%81%E6%9C%89%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6%E6%9C%80%E8%B2%B4%E8%B1%AA%E5%AE%85-080619556.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:英國《金融時報》引述知情人士報導,倫敦最貴豪宅的實際所有人是恒大集團(港股編號:</span><span lang="EN-US">3333</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)創辦人許家印。該筆</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2.1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億英鎊的豪宅交易是在新冠疫情爆發前完成。購買倫敦</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2-8a Rutland Gate </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">超級豪宅的公開面孔是中國房地產商人</span><span lang="EN-US"> Cheung Chung-kiu</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(張松橋),後者旗下的公司</span><span lang="EN-US"> CC Land </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">擁有倫敦摩天大樓「</span><span lang="EN-US">Cheesegrater</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」。知情人士稱,實際幕後所有人是許家印。根據英國土地註冊處的文件,英屬維爾京群島註冊的名為</span><span lang="EN-US"> Vision Perfect Global Ltd </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的公司從 </span><span lang="EN-US">Curaçao </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">註冊的</span><span lang="EN-US"> Yunak Property Corp. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">購買這間超級豪宅。兩位</span><span lang="EN-US"> CC Land </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的高層獲委任為一家英國相關公司的董事,</span><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月的紀錄顯示許家印的妻丁玉梅擁有這家公司</span><span lang="EN-US"> 75% </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">或以上股份。該超級豪宅正在出售,但未進入正式出售程序。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> <br /></span></p></span><p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><p></p><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
</span></span></span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">相關的文章:</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">金融中心的黑暗面</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 15 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/01/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/01/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:外國學者用倫敦做例子,說明金融業過度膨脹之後所帶來的問題:來自共產主義國家(中國和俄國)的黑錢氾濫,令樓價飆升至不合理水平,金融業跟其他行業爭奪資源和人才(而非支援實體經濟的發展),令實體經濟失去生存空間或被掏空或變成賭博工具。金融業發達有助官商勾結(因為利益交換可以透過金融市場進行),危害民主與自由,加劇貧富懸殊(因為權貴可以合法避稅但是打工仔無法避稅),影響社會流動。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">離岸中心(二)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2009 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/01/blog-post_04.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/01/blog-post_04.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:近年俄羅斯黑幫被英語傳媒冠名</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> The Communist Mafia</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(共產黨式黑手黨),他們在西方的影視作品中往往被描寫為十惡不赦的壞蛋。他們的影響力開始滲入國際體壇,例如:俄羅斯富豪、英超球隊車路士</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> (Chelsea) </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的班主艾巴莫域治</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> (Roman Abramovich)</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,他的財產據說就來自賤價收購國有資產。有評論認為,俄羅斯黑幫既擁有全球網絡,又掌握了國防技術,威脅程度比正牌恐怖份子更大,論實力絕不遜於恐怖大亨拉登</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> (Osama Bin Laden)</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">離岸中心(三)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2009 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/01/blog-post_11.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/01/blog-post_11.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:透過英國或者歐洲的金融體系匿藏和調動資產的,當然不止前蘇聯的共產黨官僚,還有來自世界各地的貪官和政客,他們都懂得利用西方的銀行系統,在海外建立小金庫,為自己及家人舖定後路。而香港作為國際金融體系的一份子,又跟大英帝國有深厚淵源,在資金的流轉過程中,也扮演了一定的角色。近期的例子,有泰國前總理他信</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> (Thaksin Shinawatra) </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,還有「台灣之恥」陳水扁一家。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Kleptocracy</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(盜賊統治)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">8 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">20 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/08/kleptocracy.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/08/kleptocracy.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:盜賊統治</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> (Kleptocracy) </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">跟洗黑錢活動關係密切,有如連體嬰,或錢幣的兩面。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Kleptocrats </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">是指貪污腐敗的當權者(竊國者),這個詞經常在英語傳媒對於洗黑錢活動的調查報導中出現。金錢無國界,竊國者透過離岸公司及複雜的股權結構,把不義之財轉移至對資產提供較佳保障的西方國家,然後隱藏起來。竊國者要保護自己的權力以及家族利益,必定會全力摧毀本國的法治及設法打壓公民社會,同一時間卻享受著西方國家所提供的法律保障,卑鄙無恥,對不對?</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Pandora Papers</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">10 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">4 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/10/pandora-papers.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/10/pandora-papers.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">ICIJ links for readers interested in
offshore finance:</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">諜影</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 22 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/04/blog-post_22.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/04/blog-post_22.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:根據</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> Washington Post </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的報導,負責分析文件的國際調查記者聯盟</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> (The International Consortium of
Investigative Journalists, ICIJ) </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">背後的美國公共誠信中心</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
(Center for Public Integrity)</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,金主是國際大鱷索羅斯</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">
(George Soros)</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。他較早前表示會「沽空亞洲貨幣」,令偉大祖國非常緊張,官媒輪流開炮。索羅斯戰績彪炳,利用在金融市場賺來的錢,資助共產黨的對頭人。中國和俄羅斯的領導人首當其衝,被爆陰毒,理所當然。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">隱身術</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">9 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 27 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/09/blog-post_27.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/09/blog-post_27.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:早於</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 2018 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年初中美貿易戰爆發之前,紅色資本的海外併購活動已經遇到困難。西方國家基於國家安全考慮,對中資說不(提示:倫敦交易所),又或者設置障礙。中資的回應方式,是動用港人、台商、南洋華僑甚至親共洋人</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">(Panda Hugger) </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">當人頭或</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> Frontman</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,讓大股東可以退居幕後。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">從查冊中學會的事</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 14 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/04/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/04/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:見識過這些事情,你會明白現有的監管制度存在很多的漏洞,在香港打工和做生意非常不容易。即使是透過查冊找到某人的名字和完整的身份證編號,還是距離真相很遠。如果把查冊的結果進一步收窄至身份證的頭三位或四位數字,以及禁止某個行業的人(傳媒+記者)查冊,即是透明度開倒車,結果只會是方便壞人,令企業管治水平下降,也會影響正常商業活動(例如:物業買賣+收購合併)。難怪國際傳媒和外國人社群負評如潮:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">「進階版」求職須知</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> (Part 5)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/01/part-5.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/01/part-5.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:無良僱主或中間人(即:人事顧問或獵頭公司)收集求職者的個人資料,然後轉售圖利,是常見的港式求職騙局。常見的做法:填完申請表格,叫你回家等通知,之後音訊全無。也許會約你去面試,但是感覺很假,因為對方的表情和語氣似背對白,是有劇本的。對方也許會在面試過程中耍手段,真正目的是趕你走(因為收集個人資料的任務已經完成),把放棄的責任推卸到閣下身上。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">離岸中心(六)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2010 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 8 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2010/08/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2010/08/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:理論上,凡是可供巨額資金停泊的投資產品,包括股票、房地產、私人信託、珠寶首飾以及古董文物,都可以成為不法之徒清洗黑錢的工具,人壽保單亦不例外。洗錢者選中一家保險公司,先將贓款交給保險經紀,購買大量的保險單,然後解除保險,保險公司的退款支票到達指定的帳號後,黑錢就被洗淨。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">洗黑錢督數偽術</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 14 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/04/blog-post_14.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/04/blog-post_14.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:中資機構也懂得洗黑錢,所以有「影子員工」或「影子觀眾」的做法,用來誇大營運開支或票房收入,作用是掩飾資金的去向或來源,亦可以是把維穩費落格或者瓜分(即:食夾棍、內鬼運財)。應用於新聞機構或娛樂事業的話,便是長期不上班但是名字出現於員工名單內,定時支薪的記者編輯,又或者是沒有參與電影製作,但是名字出現於幕後工作人員名單中的大陸人。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">金山黑錢</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 8 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/05/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/05/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:毒品變成黑錢的載體,作用是把人民幣轉換成美元,而大陸的化工廠負責人和墨西哥的毒販,就收取手續費或服務費作為回報。來自(新)中國的黑錢繞過地面上的合法銀行系統流入了美國,目的地是洛杉磯,跟老一輩廣東人賣豬仔(做苦工)的地點「舊金山」(英語:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">San Francisco</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,孫中山叫「三藩市」,美國加利福尼亞州的北部)同屬一個州份。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">移形換影</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">12 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">12 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/12/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/12/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:大陸的金融監管機構高層也不好當,因為即使沒有中美關係惡化蔓延至金融領域這個負面因素,單是日常運作的層面,如何避免中國現有的金融系統被犯罪份子所利用,以及回應數碼貨幣和電子支付</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> (Digital Currency / Electronic Payment</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,簡稱</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> DC/EP) </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">所帶來的各種挑戰,以免金融科技形成新的系統性風險</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> (Systematic risk) </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">隱患(出處:中國銀保監會主席郭樹清),已經是一項非常艱鉅的任務。從監管機構的角度看,新舊夾擊,想起都頭痛。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">數碼貨幣</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> (Part 4) </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">7 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">3 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/07/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/07/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:中央銀行的當前急務包括:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">1. </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">跟科技發展競賽,盡快建立一套可行的監管制度,過程中可能需要修改舊的監管制度及改變背後的思維方式。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2. </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">繼續在現實和虛擬世界中跟壞人鬥智鬥力,保護不熟悉新科技的小市民,才能證明自己的生存價值。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">3. </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">御貓抓捕壞人(老鼠)之餘,也要避免扼殺了金融創新的空間,同時還要發展央行數碼貨幣</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> (Central Bank Digital Currency, CBDC)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">,以免自己的國家落後於競爭對手,日後被別人所設計的遊戲規則所困。 <br /></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">數碼貨幣</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> (Part 3) </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 22 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/10/part-3.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/10/part-3.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:由於加密貨幣</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> (Cryptocurrency) </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的買賣活動無須經過美元結算體系,另一個常見用途是用來繞過美國的貿易制裁,那是伊朗和北韓的做法。好處是讓受到國際社會孤立的政權可以(透過進行對外貿易或犯罪活動)賺取收入,繼續生存以及發展武器自保,詳情請參考<延伸閱讀>部份所提供的英文材料。對,獨裁者也要想辦法賺錢,然後把剝削老百姓所得的錢轉移(洗黑錢),以便在海外建立小金庫,萬一他日被推翻,老婆、情婦和兒孫也有錢用。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">數碼貨幣</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> (Part 2) </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/10/part-2.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/10/part-2.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:在中美關係惡化的背景下,中國央行與其被動地回應,被(國際社會)邊緣化,倒不如採取主動,爭取成為設定行業標準的先行者</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> (First Mover)</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,順便把法定貨幣(人民幣)數碼化(提示:化粧+喬裝+黃子華),一來保住中國央行的地位,二來保障國家主權及金融安全,三來讓中國可以繼續進行對外貿易(即:對抗美元霸權或繞過貿易制裁),一舉數得。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">數碼貨幣</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> (Part 1) </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/10/part-1.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/10/part-1.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:中美關係惡化又同時牽動了中共內部的派系鬥爭,令局內人覺得危在旦夕,有急切需要尋找新的走資渠道,安排後路及安頓家人。同一時間,疫症蔓延令經濟活動或停頓或半停擺,很多人無法出門,被迫長時間留在家中,透過互聯網跟外面的世界保持聯繫。在這種情況下,不受監管的加密貨幣</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> (Cryptocurrency) </span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">正好符合大陸貪官的走資需求。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">Revised 11/10/2022</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"> </p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"> </p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"> </p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"></span></p>
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"></span><p></p>
<!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com1Hong Kong22.3193039 114.1693611-5.9909299361788442 79.0131111 50.629537736178847 149.3256111tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-85906837882796971602022-01-05T12:15:00.012+08:002022-02-24T11:51:05.198+08:00暫停更新<div class="separator" style="clear: both;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-ffAbcweh7ic/YZ8EapXspoI/AAAAAAAAChM/i7qoJLg5S0ootJvTtTw91KjfEmwWKZr-QCLcBGAsYHQ/s334/Closed%2B2.JPG" style="display: block; padding: 1em 0px; text-align: center;"><img alt="" border="0" data-original-height="334" data-original-width="332" height="274" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-ffAbcweh7ic/YZ8EapXspoI/AAAAAAAAChM/i7qoJLg5S0ootJvTtTw91KjfEmwWKZr-QCLcBGAsYHQ/w272-h274/Closed%2B2.JPG" width="272" /></a></div><p>
<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></b></span></p></span><div style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">這個博客會暫停更新,直至另行通知為止。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">同行十四年半,感謝讀者支持。你們讓我經歷奇妙旅程,這份回憶會銘記於心。想保持聯絡的讀者請留個電郵,</span><span lang="EN-US">Auntie </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">會做紀錄,然後刪除閣下的留言,不會在這裡公開發表,原因大家都懂。曾經跟我買書的讀者已有紀錄,無須做這一步。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">螃蟹橫行,大家保重,後會有期。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US"><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"><span lang="EN-US">Auntie</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">插圖來源:互聯網</span></p></span></span></span></div><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">YouTube</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 精選:</span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">We Shall Fight (</span><span lang="EN-US">7:26</span><span lang="EN-US">)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cj8nsH0OUSc&list=RDCj8nsH0OUSc&start_radio=1">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cj8nsH0OUSc&list=RDCj8nsH0OUSc&start_radio=1</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">05/01/2022</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p></span></span><p style="text-align: left;"> <br /></p>王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.1693611-5.9909299361788442 79.0131111 50.629537736178847 149.3256111tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-78439055600664935382021-12-03T12:06:00.002+08:002021-12-04T11:33:55.938+08:002021 Top 10<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p>
<p></p>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-2luYyj_78rI/YZm9gdnjshI/AAAAAAAAChA/RGcL8z9r9L02pwzahaDQ_UuVxT85Y-qHQCLcBGAsYHQ/s352/Good%2Bluck.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="352" data-original-width="352" height="272" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-2luYyj_78rI/YZm9gdnjshI/AAAAAAAAChA/RGcL8z9r9L02pwzahaDQ_UuVxT85Y-qHQCLcBGAsYHQ/w272-h272/Good%2Bluck.JPG" width="272" /></a></div><p></p><p></p><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span>
<span lang="EN-US">
</span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></span></b></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--></span></b></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">
</span></b></span><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2021
Top 10 </span></b></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">
</span></b>2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年發表的文章,瀏覽量最高的十篇是:</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">Kleptocracy</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(盜賊統治)</span><span lang="EN-US">(Aug 20, 2021)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">收支平衡點</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Breakeven Point) (Jun 12, 2021)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">謝謝合作</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Jan 21, 2021)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">熔斷機制</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Apr 20, 2021)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">老問題</span><span lang="EN-US"> (May 28, 2021)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">下有對策</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Mar 4, 2021)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">抄襲+灌水</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Feb 10, 2021)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">從查冊中學會的事</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Apr 14, 2021)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">9.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">Pandora Papers (</span><span lang="EN-US">Oct 4, 2021</span><span lang="EN-US">)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">10.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">For my readers from </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US"> (</span><span lang="EN-US">Mar 22, 2021</span><span lang="EN-US">)</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--></span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">一如以往,財經題材最受歡迎。</span><span lang="EN-US">Kleptocracy</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(盜賊統治)、<從查冊中學會的事>和</span><span lang="EN-US"> Pandora Papers</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 是相關題材,適合一併閱讀。其餘幾篇,是中國評論或香港事務或炒埋一碟。</span><span lang="EN-US">For my readers from Myanmar</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 是意料之外,這一篇的瀏覽量跟<給新加坡讀者>(日期:</span><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">28 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日)相差很少,廣東話叫「叮噹馬頭」。亦即是說:只差一點,向來低調的新加坡讀者就可以殺入十大。由去年年底開始,每當 </span><span lang="EN-US">Auntie </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">看見來自某個國家的瀏覽量明顯上升,並且持續了一段時間,就會直接向某國的讀者打招呼,因為這可能是最後機會。</span></p>
<p></p><p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><span style="font-family: inherit;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">Top
10 (All Time) </span></b></span><br /></span></p><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></span></span></p><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">若以累積瀏覽量計算,這個博客開業以來,最受歡迎的十篇文章是:</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></div><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><span lang="EN-US">1. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">學壞師</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Oct 7, 2016)</span>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">2. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">麻煩仔</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Jan 9, 2010)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">3. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">目連救母(一)</span><span lang="EN-US">(Sep 2, 2009)</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">
4. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">陶傑</span><span lang="EN-US"> vs </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">梁文道(一)</span><span lang="EN-US">(Feb 2, 2008)<br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">5. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">自報家門(四)</span><span lang="EN-US">(Aug 1,
2009)</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">
6. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">芝加哥學派</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Jun 8,
2013)</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">
7. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">沈旭暉</span><span lang="EN-US"> (May 6,
2016)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">8. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">紅色無間道</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Sep 20, 2017)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">9. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">學院派(一)</span><span lang="EN-US">(May 17, 2013)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">10. Leapfrogging</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(蛙跳模式)</span><span lang="EN-US">(Nov 10, 2017)</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><b>例行公事 </b><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">還是那句話:如果大家覺得</span><span lang="EN-US"> Auntie </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的文章有參考價值,沒有浪費閣下的寶貴時間,請捐助「高錕慈善基金」,網址:</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.charleskaofoundation.org/support-us/donate-now">https://www.charleskaofoundation.org/support-us/donate-now</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">轉載請註明出處,只限非商業用途(教學、研究或慈善),叫我</span><span lang="EN-US"> Auntie</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 得啦。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">插圖來源:</span><span lang="EN-US">www.fotosearch.com</span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">相關的文章:</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 Top 10 </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年 </span><span lang="EN-US">12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/12/2020-top-10.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/12/2020-top-10.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:最受歡迎的文章,幾乎全部緊扣香港的局勢發展。一如以往,財經題材最受歡迎。在金融中心地位不保的日子寫財經分析,作用等同唱輓歌,思之黯然。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2019 Top 10</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 15 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/12/2019-top-10.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/12/2019-top-10.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:上過戰場的孩子,會有不一樣的生活態度。直到目前為止,年輕人還沒有爭取到足夠的權力,去改變權力和財富的分配方式,但是長遠來說,一定會為香港帶來一些轉變。是否會改變這個城市的價值觀,令香港變得沒有那麼右傾及無情,還有待觀察。抗爭的模式也改變了,城市游擊戰加上網絡輿論戰,成功爭取到國際社會的支持,也是小朋友的功勞。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 Top 10</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 16 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/12/2018-top-10.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/12/2018-top-10.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:過去一年,輪到西方世界感受到中共所帶來的威脅,以美國為首的國際社會(聯同日本)開始反擊,而且是迎頭痛擊,毫不猶豫。改革開放四十年,中國還在思考應該姓資還是姓社,國企民企如何分工這些老掉牙的問題,殊不知外面的世界已經改變,西方人對中國失去耐性,開始建立防禦工事和修築防洪隄壩。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 Top 10</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 17 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2017/12/2017-top-10.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2017/12/2017-top-10.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:過去一年,中共加強對香港的控制,港人的自由進一步萎縮。</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年最受歡迎的文章大致反映這個趨勢,傳媒和教育行業的情況尤其明顯,於是</span><span lang="EN-US">
Top 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">之內有相關的評論文章,例如<黎智英>系列。<教育騙局>系列的反應不錯,透過搜尋結果,我知道香港的網上討論區有人轉發,憑語氣推測,應該是三十歲以下的小朋友。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Top 10</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/12/top-10.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/12/top-10.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:財經分析最受歡迎,但是也最花時間寫。女性觀點的文章,瀏覽量通常低過財經分析,音樂題材則更低一點。網上世界,似乎跟現實世界或華人社會一樣,都是大男人的天下。請放心,</span><span lang="EN-US"> Auntie </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">不會因此放棄女性或音樂題材,我不會獨沽一味追求數量化的指標。這個博客是我的網上實驗室,用來自娛以及積福行善,不是用來跑數的。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">埋數</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2014 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 17 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/12/blog-post_17.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/12/blog-post_17.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:多得</span><span lang="EN-US"> 689 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2014 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月份這個博客的總瀏覽量是平時的三倍。</span><span lang="EN-US"> Blogspot </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">提供的數據顯示,新增的瀏覽量主要來自美國。由於數量龐大,令美國佔這個博客累積瀏覽量的百份比,從過去幾年的</span><span lang="EN-US"> 15% </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,大幅躍升至</span><span lang="EN-US"> 25% </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,僅次於居首位的香港。對,</span><span lang="EN-US"> 689 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">引入外國勢力。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">影像財經</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/06/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/06/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:財經新聞比較抽象,牽涉數字、圖表、資料,還有源於西方世界的理論與概念,而表達這些東西並非電子傳媒的強項,也是東方人的弱項(跟華人社會的教育制度有關)。抽象的東西比較適合用文字傳媒來表達,讓程度參差的讀者自行決定閱讀的速度。但是今日文字傳媒也式微了,很多歷史悠久的老店(報章和雜誌)相繼倒下,有深度的財經評論需要尋找另一個載體或發表渠道。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年結</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2009 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">15 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2009/12/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2009/12/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:我寫博客,有幾個動機。首先是人有我有,整個玩玩。其次是學習運用新媒體。但最重要的是,我想搞個網上實驗室,嘗試在不受限制、完全自主的情況之下,寫新的題材,試不同的表達手法,以及做一些漠視商業原則、違反約定俗成的事情,看看會有甚麼結果。就算沒有結果,亦可自娛。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">出書</span><span lang="EN-US"> ? </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2011 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/10/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/10/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:網上世界無國界,既然這個博客已經衝出香港,就沒有必要走回頭路,為照顧細小的香港市場而諸多顧忌和計算。這個博客開業的時候,我沒有想過互聯網的傳播功能會如此厲害,也沒有想過八十後年輕朋友會對我的文章有興趣,這些都是意外收穫。既來之,則安之。我會繼續玩,且看會玩出個甚麼東西。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">雞尾包與棟督笑</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2014 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/04/blog-post_11.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/04/blog-post_11.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:雞尾包精神,係食得唔好嘥(粵語:不要浪費任何食物),</span><span lang="EN-US">Any
leftover should be recycled</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(中文:剩餘物資應該循環再用)。只要把它們重新組合和包裝,再改個名字,便可以推出市場,然後視乎市場的反應,再決定應該繼續生產,改良還是停產。雞尾包的本質,是炒雜錦。不瞞你說,這個博客,是</span><span lang="EN-US"> Auntie </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的雞尾包。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">資料搜集</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span> <span lang="EN-US">6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span> <span lang="EN-US">13 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/06/blog-post_13.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/06/blog-post_13.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:平日上網看新聞的時候已經在做功夫,儲備一堆日後可能有用的東西(中英文材料),寫文章的時候再從中挑選合適的參考資料。細心的讀者看完我的文章再看參考資料,會看得出兩者的聯繫,明白我怎樣運用材料。選擇參考資料的時候,質素先行,語言其次,我假設讀者能夠同時閱讀中文和英文。如果有兩篇文章的觀點非常類似,就選擇寫得比較好或參考價值比較高的那一篇。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">03/12/2021 <br /></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"> </p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><br /></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> <br /></span></p>
<!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><span lang="EN-US"> <br /></span>王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.1693611-5.9909299361788442 79.0131111 50.629537736178847 149.3256111tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-79274489333669695132021-11-30T11:04:00.005+08:002021-11-30T11:16:01.485+08:00For my readers from Indonesia<div class="separator" style="clear: both;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-bWAXH0xerTc/YaREGg6jtlI/AAAAAAAAChc/KNMOb1vlZ1wnwX5TFzV0kWaSCJd7ZUHkACLcBGAsYHQ/s550/Indonesia%2B3.JPG" style="display: block; padding: 1em 0px; text-align: center;"><img alt="" border="0" data-original-height="550" data-original-width="550" height="279" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-bWAXH0xerTc/YaREGg6jtlI/AAAAAAAAChc/KNMOb1vlZ1wnwX5TFzV0kWaSCJd7ZUHkACLcBGAsYHQ/w279-h279/Indonesia%2B3.JPG" width="279" /></a></div><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">You are welcome. I am sure you know these songs. Sing along.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Bengawan Solo by Chen Rong-Rong</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">【陳蓉蓉唱<梭羅河>】</span><span lang="EN-US">(4:43)</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pwwosLT07dg">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pwwosLT07dg</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Sing Sing So by Gordon Tobing</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">【<星星索>原曲原唱】</span><span lang="EN-US">(3:49)</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hzeB_3wWCmA">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hzeB_3wWCmA</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Dayung Sampan by Teresa Teng</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">【鄧麗君唱<甜蜜蜜>的印尼語原曲】</span><span lang="EN-US">(2:21)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y9Ng8ptnVFE">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y9Ng8ptnVFE</a></span></p>
<!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">30/11/2021</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"> </p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"> </p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><br /></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> <br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p></p><p> </p>王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.1693611-5.9909299361788442 79.0131111 50.629537736178847 149.3256111tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-73438603017482109492021-11-29T12:03:00.001+08:002021-11-29T12:10:45.777+08:00For my readers from Netherlands<div class="separator" style="clear: both;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-98MSdiqsIBE/YaRBNC1EynI/AAAAAAAAChU/3PLsC1gfm6My39uD_WZ0GaZOlqtnXeP6wCLcBGAsYHQ/s473/starry%2Bnight.JPG" style="display: block; padding: 1em 0px; text-align: center;"><img alt="" border="0" data-original-height="371" data-original-width="473" height="236" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-98MSdiqsIBE/YaRBNC1EynI/AAAAAAAAChU/3PLsC1gfm6My39uD_WZ0GaZOlqtnXeP6wCLcBGAsYHQ/w301-h236/starry%2Bnight.JPG" width="301" /></a></div><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">You are welcome. Vincent is one of my
favorites. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Don McLean - Vincent (Starry, Starry
Night) With Lyrics (</span><span lang="EN-US">3:58</span><span lang="EN-US">)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oxHnRfhDmrk" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oxHnRfhDmrk</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Please stand with </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US">. We need your
support.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Auntie <br /></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.1693611-5.9909299361788442 79.0131111 50.629537736178847 149.3256111tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-79479081876427460332021-11-20T11:32:00.004+08:002021-11-22T11:09:27.575+08:00Brand Fatigue(品牌疲勞)<div class="separator" style="clear: both;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-7jcHzNPd2pQ/YZMqcg4FRZI/AAAAAAAACgk/T2qhTID9SC0Y8N5j4sUyI98_qwxaflmwwCLcBGAsYHQ/s755/wong%2Band%2Bcandy%2B2.JPG" style="display: block; padding: 1em 0px; text-align: center;"><img alt="" border="0" data-original-height="501" data-original-width="755" height="247" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-7jcHzNPd2pQ/YZMqcg4FRZI/AAAAAAAACgk/T2qhTID9SC0Y8N5j4sUyI98_qwxaflmwwCLcBGAsYHQ/w372-h247/wong%2Band%2Bcandy%2B2.JPG" width="372" /></a></div><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Brand Fatigue</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(品牌疲勞)是市場學概念,意思是推廣商品的訊息因為內容太過單調以及在短時間之內密集發放,令到消費者覺得被疲勞轟炸,於是產生抗拒心理,變成視而不見或聽而不聞。結果是:企業或官府花了錢賣廣告,不但沒有產生正面的宣傳效果(提示:</span><span lang="EN-US">Brand awareness or brand recognition</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">),而且產生負面作用,令品牌跟消費者的關係惡化,港式粵語叫「大檸樂!」。(解釋:大</span><span lang="EN-US"> L </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">鑊的轉音,意思是大災難。)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">今日我們身處資訊爆炸</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Information overload) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的年代,香港又是過份商業化的社會,推廣訊息幾乎無處不在,上述情況很常見。觀看中文頻道的電視廣告,你會發現傳遞訊息的手法千篇一律。商界的老闆和高層及政府高官似乎有相同的信念:找個當紅藝人在鏡頭前背對白、做見證或唱歌跳舞,消費者或小市民就會信以為真,所有的問題都已經解決。以前怎麼做,今日繼續做。到底有沒有用?我也不知道。但是我不懂得做實事,只是不好意思公開講。殊!小聲點。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">說穿了,這種宣傳手法是侮辱別人(消費者或小市民)的智慧,即是當你白痴。至於誰誰誰為甚麼會走紅,高層或高官卻說不出來,於是經常浪費金錢。對,那些收購舊媒體的生意人也是犯上同樣的錯,結果浪費金錢兼惹禍上身(提示:<星島日報>美國版</span><span lang="EN-US"> +</span><span face="新細明體">「</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">外國代理人</span><span face="新細明體">」標籤</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p>
<p></p>
<span lang="EN-US"> </span>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">一個花了錢但沒有回報的遊戲</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">廣告業的規矩:藝人甲替某個行業的 </span><span lang="EN-US">A </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">公司做代言人,就不可以替</span><span lang="EN-US"> A </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">公司的競爭對手</span><span lang="EN-US"> B </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">公司做代言人,除非藝人甲跟 </span><span lang="EN-US">A </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">公司解約,那又另作別論。但是藝人甲可以同時替不同行業的公司代言(如果那些公司不覺得這樣做有問題),於是出現一種奇怪的現象:當紅藝人甲同時替不同行業的公司代言,消費者在新舊媒體上經常看見藝人甲的代言廣告,但是記不起是那些品牌,只知道藝人甲又來了,好煩!關機。又或者(消費者)勉強說得出其中一、兩個品牌,但是沒有對那些品牌增加好感或付諸行動(用真金白銀購買那個品牌的商品或服務)。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(企業或官府)花了錢但是沒有回報,那麼笨的事情幹來為甚麼?得罪講句,高層的心態似昔日的二世祖玩紅舞女,那個(藝人)走紅就用錢買那一位替(企業或官府)賣廣告,似炫燿性消費,藝人則變成</span><span lang="EN-US"> Positional good</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(顯示身份的標籤),日後(藝人)人氣下滑或德行有虧?換人就是。反正娛樂圈的俊男美女源源不絕,用知名運動員或新聞部前主播又得。說穿了,是一個重量不重質的遊戲,跟僱主對待員工的態度(靠不停換血控制成本)一樣。至於不用腦的高層為何會成為高層(提示:</span><span lang="EN-US">Peter Principle</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">),牽涉權力體制的遊戲規則(檯面和檯底),又是另一個問題,暫且不論。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">香港版的</span><span lang="EN-US"> Brand Fatigue</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(品牌疲勞),是近期曝光率甚高的姜濤和黃德斌。萬一你不知道這兩位男藝人過去一年之內拍攝過甚麼廣告或曾經替那些企業代言,請上網搜尋。姜濤(粉絲叫姜糖)走「小鮮肉」路線,不是 </span><span lang="EN-US">Auntie </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的那杯茶,勉強記得他曾經替匯豐銀行(提示:跳貓舞)和麥當勞(提示:吃炸雞)賣廣告。至於肌肉型大叔黃德斌就主攻中年人市場,我記得他曾經替健康食品和理財產品賣廣告,但是說不出是那些品牌。那些零零碎碎的記憶,是來自在地鐵站內等候列車又或者是出入車廂的時候看見的燈箱。那些廣告費是否白花了,自己想。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">姜濤和我們都倦了</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">香港的生活節奏實在太快,沒有時間和空間讓我們記住甚麼,所以</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">姜濤</span>和我們都倦了。那些支離破碎的記憶很快會被刪除,否則已經工具化的個人會因為運轉速度不夠快而被僱主發警告信,甚至是被扣工資或</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">被</span>炒魷魚,又或者是被官府趕走(提示:叫你去大灣區創業或養老)。從這個角度看,藝人和打工仔女都是被用完即棄的資源或工具,分別在於有沒有名氣。有名氣的(藝人)就要盡快套現,否則太遲就來不及,因為香港已經走下坡了。俗語說:「花無百日紅」,對不對?跟香港有緣的張愛玲這樣說:「個人即使等得及,時代是倉促的,已經在破壞中,還有更大的破壞要來。」(出處:《傳奇》再版的話)拍廣告,就是把名氣套現的方法。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">至於有權審批廣告的高層或高官,他或她一定還有「天真無邪」的一面,否則不會被廣告人所騙,還是因為那些廣告費不是自己的錢,所以不怕白花?如果廣告公司是由(高層的)關連人士所開設,背後又是否牽涉利益輸送,甚至是(利用廣告合約)轉移資產?自己想。操作方法請參考這個博客內的另一篇文章<假如我是真的(三)>,發表日期是 </span><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日,事件中被壞人利用的是英國著名足球隊 </span><span lang="EN-US">Arsenal</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(外號:兵工廠)。不合理的事情能夠長期持續,背後必定牽涉利益,對不對?有些古古怪怪的事情,西方的商學院理論無法解釋,那就只好用中國特色的陰謀論來解讀。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">插圖來源:互聯網</span></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">YouTube
</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">精選:</span></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Night before Christmas: </span><span lang="EN-US">10 Downing Street</span><span lang="EN-US"> (</span><span lang="EN-US">1:23</span><span lang="EN-US">)</span></span></span></b></span></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="font-weight: normal;">
</span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=77iTyy42ZmE&feature=youtu.be">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=77iTyy42ZmE&feature=youtu.be</a></span></span></p><span style="font-weight: normal;">
</span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">英國首相跟市民說<b> </b></span><span lang="EN-US">Merry Christmas</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,由</span><span lang="EN-US"> Chief Mouser (Larry the Cat) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">代言。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></span></p><span style="font-weight: normal;">
</span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></span></p><span style="font-weight: normal;">
</span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" lang="JA" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: JA; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">猫ちゃんねる【毎時 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language: JA;">00 </span><span face="新細明體" lang="JA" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: JA; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">分 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language: JA;">ver.</span><span face="新細明體" lang="JA" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: JA; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">】</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language: JA;">(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language: JA;">2:30</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language: JA;">)</span></span></p><span style="font-weight: normal;">
</span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XXovsaBcjVI">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XXovsaBcjVI</a></span></span></p><span style="font-weight: normal;">
</span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">地點是日本新宿,用 </span><span lang="EN-US">3D </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">三色貓吸引行人的目光,科技+創意,無須藝人。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></span></p><span style="font-weight: normal;">
</span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></span></p><span style="font-weight: normal;">
</span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">空飛ぶゆるキャラ</span><span lang="EN-US">“</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">雪丸ドローン</span><span lang="EN-US">”</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">が聖徳太子ゆかりの地を空中散歩 奈良県北葛城郡王寺町</span><span lang="EN-US"> PR </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">動画「雪丸散歩」</span><span lang="EN-US">(2:21)</span></span></p><span style="font-weight: normal;">
</span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PJW1vx_zo-8">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PJW1vx_zo-8</a></span></span></p><span style="font-weight: normal;">
</span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">把航拍機包裝成歷史人物(聖德太子)的愛犬(雪丸)宣傳古都風貌,結合傳統與現代,同樣無須藝人。</span></span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
</span></b></span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></b></span></p><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">延伸閱讀/參考資料:</span></b><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">What Is Brand Fatigue And
Should You Be Concerned With It?</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Blog, Website Marketing | - Part 4 / By user </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://growthledge.com/what-is-brand-fatigue-and-should-you-be-concerned-with-it/">https://growthledge.com/what-is-brand-fatigue-and-should-you-be-concerned-with-it/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Ever been so annoyed with an advertisement that you
literally didn’t care what you were doing, that you just stopped doing it? You
could have been jamming out to some music, reading an article, visiting a
website, looking through Facebook, or watching videos on YouTube. Whatever it
was, you were done with it. Well, guess what? That is call brand fatigue and
you aren’t the only person who has ever experienced it. In fact, if you aren’t
careful, you could be causing brand fatigue without even knowing it.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Brand Fatigue: A Little Deeper. So, now you have a basic
understanding of brand fatigue, but let’s dig down a little deeper. Brand
fatigue is when your audience has heard/seen so much from you that they
actually ignore your advertisements (which is bad). In fact, even if they do
see/hear the advertisements, they’ve already cut you off and your message is
useless. On top of that, your money is just being thrown away too. Avoiding
brand fatigue is not an exact science, but there are ways to stay away from it. </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Tips For Staying Away From Brand Fatigue:</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">1. Customize Your Advertisements</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2. Speak Directly To Your Audience</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">3. Be Different Than All The Other Advertisements</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">4. Don’t Get In Their Way</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Brand Fatigue</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">by Kapil
Vaishnani (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">16th May, 2017</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.litmusbranding.com/blog/brand-fatigue/">https://www.litmusbranding.com/blog/brand-fatigue/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: It is not about quantity; but about the quality. The
messages that you post and the mails that you send should be pertinent to your
readers, even if the quantity of those mails is small.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">All those extraneous posts that you make are not going to help
establish your brand presence or increase the loyalty of your customers.
Instead, they are going to lead to those two words, which have the power to
drive away your existing customers – Brand Fatigue. Brand fatigue refers to a
marketing phenomenon where in too many promotional messages are sent at once.
It is not something that happens overnight. However, if no action is taken it
can affect the business of a brand in an almost irreparable way.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">There are two reasons that can cause Brand Fatigue in people –
Monotony and Repetition. It is not anymore about pushing your products through
too much of sales talk. If you want your consumers to be on your side, you will
have to focus on personalizing your strategies and developing sustainable relationships.</span></p>
<span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><ul style="text-align: left;"><li><span lang="EN-US">Cut down your marketing clutter and stop the brand overhauls</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Kill the monotony but remember to stay relevant</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Change when you have to change but don’t alienate your loyal
customers</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Reach out to them only when they want to be reached and always
choose the medium that they are comfortable with.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Stop annoying your consumers; instead try adding some value</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Jazz it up a bit; Make things exciting</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Do your research, engage with your customers, find out what they
want and adjust your strategies accordingly</span></li></ul><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The aim is to maintain your brand freshness, year after year.
Unfortunately many brands think they can win over their consumers by repeating
the same things again and again. Exposure might be good; but conversion is
always better.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">How to Avoid Brand Fatigue
in Digital Marketing</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">BY ELLIOTT MOORE </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">October 28th, 2021</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.adroll.com/blog/how-to-avoid-brand-fatigue-during-marketing-campaigns">https://www.adroll.com/blog/how-to-avoid-brand-fatigue-during-marketing-campaigns</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Research has shown that messages are more effective when
they’re repeated—and in marketing circles, the widely-used Rule of Seven is the
notion that a prospect needs to see or hear a marketing message at least seven
times to take action and buy. But too much of good thing can actually be a bad
idea because it often leads to what we call “brand fatigue.” When this sets in,
a customer becomes bored (or worse, annoyed) with a brand because they’re
bombarded with too many promotional messages at once. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">A promotional campaign will naturally involve a range of activities
such as social posts, emails, content syndication, and ads that need to get in
front of your audience. However, there are certain steps you can take to ensure
you're getting your brand out in front of these prospects without annoying them
or turning them away from your products. One great way of preventing brand
fatigue is to look into the past performance of your marketing channels and
promotional tactics to identify where engagement rates for previous campaigns
began to lag. Another method for preventing brand fatigue is to work with a set
of three to five marketing personas that you know your product
resonates with. Use these personas to tailor your messages and build a
relationship with your audience. </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Customize Messaging for Each of Your Marketing Channels and
Platforms. By definition, brand fatigue is caused by excessive repetition—and
if your customer repeatedly sees the same messages in the same way, your brand
can soon fade into the background. This is where a strong content marketing
strategy can help. By creating and distributing valuable and relevant content
to attract your audience, you can guide them along the buying journey until
they convert.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">行銷與</span><span lang="EN-US"> MARTECH</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">涼鹿</span><span lang="EN-US"> Annie (2021.03.19)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.bnext.com.tw/article/61665/co-branding-cheap-value-march">https://www.bnext.com.tw/article/61665/co-branding-cheap-value-march</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:品牌聯名</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Crossover) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">好吸睛?小心越聯越「廉價」</span><span lang="EN-US">!</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 任何商品過於氾濫的曝光都會招致反感,就跟你廣告下太多意思一樣,在消費者對品牌產生感知疲勞前,重新確認一下品牌聯名策略吧。今天來聊一個我在筆記本上存了很久的主題:品牌的聯名與廉價。不知道大家有買過品牌聯名的商品嗎?聯名也是講求一個「門當戶對」的啊,市場上總是有一些聯名合作讓我看了一頭霧水,還有些到了「討厭」的地步,以下分享三個方向的觀察。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">1</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、怎麼到哪都看到?消費者對品牌產生感知疲勞</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">某個知名的日本京都文創風格品牌,瘋狂的在做聯名,聯到我走在路上所到之處都看得到,有與眼鏡品牌聯名鏡框圖案、便利商店合作花色口罩、折疊傘、購物袋、濕紙巾包、與藥妝店合作不同顏色包款、保溫杯、置物籃、鍋具。這幾天還看到與影城聯名合作爆米花桶、雨傘跟漁夫帽,還有一個品牌形象展,在之前還有聯名文具,真的聯的大街小巷的。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">相信這個品牌在上一波聯名也有不錯的成效,才會有接著第二波、第三波,以及嘗試不同的異業聯名,但品牌不可忽略大眾觀感,選擇與連鎖性店舖進行合作,意味著品牌的野心不只是要鞏固忠實粉,更希望找到新族群,任何商品過於氾濫的曝光都會招致反感,就跟你廣告下太多意思一樣,在消費者對品牌產生感知疲勞前(可能已經出現了),重新確認一下品牌聯名策略吧。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、品牌稀缺性降低,廉價感油然而生</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">3</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、誰說一定要聯名?聯手也可以創造奇蹟</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">彼得原理</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Peter Principle)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">組織裡為何充滿蹩腳的管理者?</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">2014/12/03</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.managertoday.com.tw/glossary/view/129">https://www.managertoday.com.tw/glossary/view/129</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:美國學者羅倫斯‧彼得(</span><span lang="EN-US">Laurence Peter</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)在《彼得原理:為何事情總是搞砸了》(</span><span lang="EN-US">The Peter
Principle: Why Things Always Go Wrong</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)中指出,「每個有能力的員工,最後都會升遷到他們能力無法勝任的職務。」也就是說,有能力的員工往往會因為充分勝任現職,而被拔擢出任新職;</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">之後又因為勝任新職愉快,所以再獲晉升</span><span lang="EN-US">……</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。因此,每個人(包括你和我)最終都將由可勝任的職位,晉升到無法勝任的職位上。彼得原理的兩個重要結論是:</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(</span><span lang="EN-US">1</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)在階層組織裡,每個職位到頭來都會被無法勝任其工作的員工所占據;</span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(</span><span lang="EN-US">2</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)組織的工作任務,多半是由「尚未晉升到自己無法勝任職務的人」所完成。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">依據他的推論,假以時日,組織的職務都有被無法勝任的員工占據的傾向,這也正是為什麼許多組織會出現蹩腳的管理階層,甚至導致「劣幣逐良幣」,影響組織發展的一大原因。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Investopedia - Peter
Principle</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/terms/p/peter-principle.asp">https://www.investopedia.com/terms/p/peter-principle.asp</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Summary: What Is the Peter Principle? The Peter Principle is an
observation that the tendency in most organizational hierarchies, such as that
of a corporation, is for every employee to rise in the hierarchy through
promotion until they reach a level of respective incompetence. In other words,
a front-office secretary who is quite good at her job may thus be promoted to
executive assistant to the CEO for which she is not trained or prepared
for—meaning that she would be more productive for the company (and likely
herself) if she had not been promoted. According to the Peter Principle, every
position in a given hierarchy will eventually be filled by employees who are
incompetent to fulfill the job duties of their respective positions.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">張愛玲:《傳奇》再版的話</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://millionbook.net/mj/z/zhangailing/zalj/030.htm">https://millionbook.net/mj/z/zhangailing/zalj/030.htm</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:個人即使等得及,時代是倉促的,已經在破壞中,還有更大的破壞要來。有一天我們的文明,不論是升華還是浮華,都要成為過去。如果我最常用的字是</span><span face="新細明體">「</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">荒涼</span><span face="新細明體">」</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,那是因為思想背景里有這惘惘的威脅。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">相關的文章:</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">宿命論</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/01/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/01/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:傳統智慧:經濟不景,商人要削減開支過冬,首先被開刀的必定是廣告費,因為生意人覺得賣廣告未必有用。我付錢讓你得獎或泡明星,但是營業額沒有上升?倒不如減價留住客戶,這是中國人老闆的思維。外國商人也有同樣的說法:</span><span lang="EN-US">”Half the money I spend on advertising is wasted; the trouble is, I
don’t know which half.” </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">他叫</span><span lang="EN-US"> John Wanamaker (1838-1922) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,是美國的百貨業老闆(提示:</span><span lang="EN-US">Macy’s</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">狗咬狗</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 30 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/11/blog-post_30.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/11/blog-post_30.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:新舊媒體之間的關係,似乎是「狗咬狗」。過去數年,廣告收入從舊媒體轉移至新媒體,於是舊媒體停刊熄機裁員減薪,新媒體則只會聘請三十歲以下的年輕人,你叫舊媒體的傳媒人怎麼辦?中年轉業還是提早退休?難怪新聞部的男女主播輪流跳船,然後透過其他途徑把名氣套現,止蝕抽身轉型轉飯碗。簡單地說:新的殺死舊的,但老前輩尚未死得,還有一點反擊能力。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">狗咬人</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2012 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/11/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/11/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:生意人進軍傳媒,動機並非謀利,而是貪圖金錢以外的好處,例如:要脅需要民望的政府官員、向某個政治集團或者派系投誠示忠、參與政治、打擊敵人、介入商業糾紛、公器私用、附庸風雅扮文化人、提高個人的影響力與社會地位,又或者是替兒孫鋪路,好讓他們日後跟官府周旋的時候,有更大的議價能力。簡單地說,易手之後的傳媒機構,變成一個非常龐大與複雜的利益輸送和交換網絡的一部份。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">燒錢生意、湊客之道、中港足球</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2014 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/06/blog-post_10.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/06/blog-post_10.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:有些昂貴的玩意或燒錢的生意,是用來「湊客」的,即是跟</span><span lang="EN-US"> VIP </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">建立更緊密關係,方便「埋堆」(打入小圈子)。前者的例子:紅酒、茅台、錦鯉、古董、沉香木、羅漢松、高爾夫球。後者的例子:足球隊、主流傳媒、娛樂事業。既然只是工具,又或者是用來娛賓的歌姬舞女,燒錢的生意,死亡率高,不得善終,不是賣盤收場,便是關門大吉。管理上常見的問題,是大老闆無心經營,得過且過,又或者是外行領導內行,結果鬧出笑話(提示:王晶:老周電視台)。</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">自報家門(二)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2009 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 17 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/07/blog-post_17.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/07/blog-post_17.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:傳媒的版面或者時段於是變成廣告欄,又或者利益輸送和交換的渠道。不少「自報家門」式的個人專訪,都是答謝廣告客戶的「豬頭骨」(廣東話:贈品),又或者是大老闆介入政治活動之後的副產品(為某人抬轎或者拆橋)。既然讀者或者觀眾所餘無幾(年青一輩習慣長時間上網,對傳統媒體根本沒有興趣),更無須考慮他們的口味。換言之,傳媒老闆的心態跟</span><span lang="EN-US"> TVB </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的高層差不多。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">踏腳石</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/05/blog-post_20.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/05/blog-post_20.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:蝕頭賺尾?已經行不通了。今時今日,已經沒有人相信在舊媒體做幾年奴隸之後,就可以跳出去把名氣套現換磚頭,又或者釣金龜上岸嫁人,那是上一代的事。連香港小姐都不願意簽約</span><span lang="EN-US"> TVB</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,已經轉行的新聞部女主播只能做紙上明星接商演活動,可見這個行業已經沒有太大的利用價值,連拜金女子都不屑一顧。沒有北上的年輕創作人,則運用社交媒體自己捧自己,然後直接跟廣告商交易,勝在自己話事,無須被剝削。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">女主播</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2010 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2010/07/blog-post_20.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2010/07/blog-post_20.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:女主播這個行業,越來越似空中小姐,入職的時候必須年輕貌美、口齒伶俐,但是職業生涯非常短暫,頂多幹到三十來歲就要轉行。有鑑於此,不少漂亮的女孩子,千辛萬苦入行,知道真相之後,唯有邊做邊發展副業,又或者忙於釣金龜,希望盡快上岸。女主播一般會讀書,但是她們所用的策略,本質上跟娛樂圈的拜金女子(也是大學生)無異,都是想趁年輕貌美,盡快利用名氣尋找出路,試圖轉換人生的軌跡。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">雞肋(二)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2013 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 17 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/08/blog-post_17.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/08/blog-post_17.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:如果有人能夠用行動證明,</span><span lang="EN-US"> A </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">並非到達</span><span lang="EN-US"> B </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的唯一途徑,還有</span><span lang="EN-US"> C</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、</span><span lang="EN-US">D</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、</span><span lang="EN-US">E </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">等方法,</span><span lang="EN-US"> A </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">行業會立即被捨棄,求職者的數量和質素均會明顯下跌。「香港小姐」是好例子,近年參選佳麗的質素明顯下降,因為它已經不再是嫁入豪門又或者加入娛樂圈的唯一途徑。另一個好例子,是女主播公然違抗電視台新聞部高層的命令,自己私底下接工作,又或者是爆內幕博炒,然後轉行或嫁人。到了這個地步,在僱員的眼中,</span><span lang="EN-US"> A </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">行業已經不再是踏腳石,而是真真正正的「雞肋」。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">美人窩</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2013 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/09/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/09/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:管理層的態度,通常非常曖昧。也許是睜一眼閉一眼,又或者視乎個別員工的利用價值,在不同的時期,採取不同的標準。管理層眼中,俊男美女不過是交數工具。而需要姿色的行業,通常設有年齡上限,職業生涯短暫。部份俊男美女,因此忙於經營副業,希望盡快釣金龜、掏古井、泊碼頭,上岸去。上司們心裡明白,這種下屬,有如急流瀑布,來去匆匆。相比之下,大老闆則不動如山。有時間,倒不如用來討好大老闆。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">交數(五)</span></span></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 25 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/03/blog-post_25.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/03/blog-post_25.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:由學校負責的洗腦工作,交由主流傳媒接力:必食、必遊、必消費、必買樓、必結婚、必生仔、必</span><span lang="EN-US"> Playgroup</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、必名校、必考試、必補習。傳媒的任務,是塑造閣下的生活模式,務求你所賺的每一分錢,都會落入商家的手裡。閣下的人生目標,只能是貢獻資本主義,而非為自己而活。你所生的孩子,將會經歷同一過程,繼續交數,一生為奴,千秋萬代,求脫無期。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">人生滿希望</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 25 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/05/blog-post_25.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/05/blog-post_25.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:傳媒聚焦極少數的幸運兒,而忽略陪跑的失敗者,營造假像,令觀眾或讀者覺得人生還是有希望,願意跟隨既定的遊戲規則(例如:讀書打工買樓結婚生仔)玩下去,或繼續參與某個成功率很低的遊戲(例如:選香港小姐然後嫁個有錢人)。只要不斷有新人加入某個遊戲,某個組織或制度就可以延續下去,而既得利益者就透過對自己有利的遊戲規則,收割別人努力的成果。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">衍生產業鏈(二)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/10/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/10/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:工時長所以沒有感情生活?流行文化產業提供大量以愛情為題材的歌曲、小說或影視作品,讓你覺得已經明白了或體驗過愛情,然後明早醒來,繼續上班去,營營役役終此一生。那堆商品或服務,是贗品或替代品,似安徒生筆下的機械夜鶯,即是無法取代真貨的贗品,或是缺乏實效的安慰劑。</span></p></span>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">假如我是真的(三)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/08/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/08/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:其中一個派系試圖偷公司的錢,透過廣告合約把資金轉入關連人士或企業(廣告公司)的手上,再轉移至海外的小金庫,而李娟是這個派系的白手套。表面上,她沒有得益,因為她的回報是來自幕後主腦(的打賞),但是尚未成功便被敵對派系所揭發,於是上海比亞迪跟涉事的廣告公司(上海雨鴻)同時反口,而被利用的阿仙奴則根本不知道發生了甚麼事。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">洗黑錢督數偽術</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/04/blog-post_14.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/04/blog-post_14.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:應用於新聞機構或娛樂事業的話,便是長期不上班但是名字出現於員工名單內,定時支薪的記者編輯,又或者是沒有參與電影製作,但是名字出現於幕後工作人員名單中的大陸人。回歸之後的中港合拍片,製作人員的名單越來越長,有如水蛇春,當中幾多成是真,幾多成是假,自己想。如果你嘗試查證真偽,可能會招惹殺身之禍。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">炒黃牛飛</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/04/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/04/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:在網上世界炒賣演唱會門票,其真正作用,是把需要轉移或清洗的黑錢放大很多倍,令每次行動可以發揮最大的效果,是人為的抬價。香港的地產商透過賣樓(過千萬的豪宅)協助大陸權貴清洗黑錢,一樣會透過第三者(例如:名人、藝人、風水師)抬價。是同一招來的,由財經版轉移至娛樂版,明白未?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">唱片店</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/12/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/12/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:唱片公司要替歌手造勢,想安排簽名活動,要尋找適合的地點也不容易,因為唱片店已經所餘無幾。換言之,這個行業已經捧不紅甚麼人。因此新人必須帶錢入行,補貼或包起唱片的製作費用,否則由富貴父母入股或開設唱片公司也可以,情況跟香港的電視或電影業很相似。那些自資出碟或開演唱會的年輕人,通常是外國回流,資金從何而來,是否牽涉洗黑錢活動,自己想。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">黑金</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2012 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/04/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/04/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:旅美華人學者陳國霖(</span><span lang="EN-US">Dr. Ko-lin CHIN</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)的<黑金>(商周:</span><span lang="EN-US">2004</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">),是研究「台式黑金」這個題目的必備參考書。第四章寫黑道如何漂白,透過經營合法的生意,成功轉型,從地下走到地上,最後大哥變大亨。黑道從經營餐廳酒吧開始,然後滲透流行音樂以及演藝事業。另一個相關的行業,是台灣的有線電視,基本上是黑道所建立的。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">SPAC = </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">福袋+種殼</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">18 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/02/spac.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/02/spac.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:(理論上)商品價格總和比福袋售價高,但是買家(消費者)不知道裡面有甚麼東西,即是賭運氣,零售商跟愛購物的女人玩驚喜(嚇)。從零售商的角度看,是用節日抽獎包裝割價促銷,對不對?如果消費者(女性購物狂)因為貪便宜,天未亮就在某商店的門前排隊,購得福袋之後把內容公開(拍照放上社交媒體),七嘴八舌討論那一家商店的福袋最抵買,會產生宣傳效果,從商家的角度看即是一舉兩得(散貨+促銷)。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">陶傑</span><span lang="EN-US"> vs </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">梁文道</span><span lang="EN-US"> (</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">二</span><span lang="EN-US">) </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2008 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 15 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2008/02/vs_14.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2008/02/vs_14.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:唸過商學院的人都學過「產品生命週期」</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Product Life
Cycle)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 這個概念。由產品推出市場開始直至完全停產為止,中間經歷四個階段:介紹期</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Introduction)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、成長期</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Growth)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、成熟期</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Maturity) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">和衰落期</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Decline)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。上圖的橫軸是時間,直軸是銷量,需要詳細說明的話,請參考以下網頁:</span><span lang="EN-US">http://www.quickmba.com/marketing/product/lifecycle/<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">去留之間</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2013 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 26 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/07/blog-post_26.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/07/blog-post_26.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:香港很多上市公司都是綜合企業,可以用</span><span lang="EN-US"> BCG Matrix </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">來分析,當中包括幾大華資地產商:正考慮放售百佳超市</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Park N
Shop) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的長和系、新鴻基系、新世界系、九龍倉系。以長和系為例,其業務涵蓋地產、酒店、零售、電訊、運輸、基建等多個範疇,而每一門生意的遊戲規則、成功要素</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Critical Success Factor) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、生命週期</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Product Life Cycle)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、市場定位</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Market Positioning) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">和顧客需求都不盡相同,對管理層來說難度極高。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">四眼妹(一)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2012 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/09/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/09/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:不跟大隊,另一條路是走「小眾路線」</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Niche Player /
Focus Strategy) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">或者採取所謂的「藍海策略」</span><span lang="EN-US">(Blue Ocean Strategy)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(例如:黃耀明、梁文道),賣點是有個性,照顧被主流市場忽略的顧客群,嘗試開拓屬於自己的天空。成功了,你會擁有一群忠心的顧客,但是數量不多,不會產生規模經濟</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Economies of Scale) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">效益(即是:產品的平均成本隨著產量的增加而下降)。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">20/11/2021<span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> <br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span>
</p></div>王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.16936117.75590289541249 96.5912361 36.882704904587513 131.7474861tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-52825727635313585782021-11-15T12:05:00.014+08:002021-12-16T13:23:38.069+08:00For my readers from Thailand<p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-QPhc1qshjWg/YZHlTto5xCI/AAAAAAAACgc/SoRpC6UqJq0R8_gKFwfmikU8EQ5Rv0mXACLcBGAsYHQ/s550/Thailand%2Blogo%2B3.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="549" data-original-width="550" height="266" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-QPhc1qshjWg/YZHlTto5xCI/AAAAAAAACgc/SoRpC6UqJq0R8_gKFwfmikU8EQ5Rv0mXACLcBGAsYHQ/w267-h266/Thailand%2Blogo%2B3.JPG" width="267" /></a></div><p></p><p>Sawasdee kha. </p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">We miss </span><span lang="EN-US">Thailand</span><span lang="EN-US">. You may be interested in the following songs written and performed
by a Malaysian boy. Have fun.</span></p>
<p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">YouTube
</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">精選:</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Namewee </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">黃明志</span> <span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">【</span><span lang="EN-US">Thai Love Song </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">泰國情哥】</span><span lang="EN-US">@</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">亞洲通緝</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2013 Asia Most Wanted (7:09)</span></p>
<p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SwZMS-ISbH4">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SwZMS-ISbH4</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">黃明志</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">【</span>泰國情哥</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">】</span><span lang="EN-US">Part 2!</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">【Thai Sad Song 泰傷情哥】</span><span lang="EN-US">@</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">亞洲通殺</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2015 Asian Killer (5:40)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=91JHXkQg_to">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=91JHXkQg_to</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">黃明志</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">【</span>泰國情哥</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">】</span><span lang="EN-US">Part 3!</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">【Thai Cha Cha 泰國恰恰】</span><span lang="EN-US">Ft. Bie The Ska </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Tahoma;">บี้เดอะสกา</span><span lang="EN-US"> @</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">亞洲通吃</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2017 All Eat Asia (5:50)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YaZ5eV9BEX8">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YaZ5eV9BEX8</a></span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">This
is my Chinese article on </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">Thailand</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">.
Your comments are always welcome. I am daughter of Thai Chinese and my old man
was born in </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">Bangkok</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">.</span></p>
<p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">南洋幫(三)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">2014</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年 </span><span lang="EN-US">2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/02/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/02/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">人點解要畀錢買嘢?網瘋傳 </span><span lang="EN-US">Shell </span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">偽泰國廣告</span><span lang="EN-US"> [</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中文字幕</span><span lang="EN-US">] (4:19)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">(Shell commercial with HK actors impersonating Thai)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P0WeUjA94WY">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P0WeUjA94WY</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">This commercial sells services provided by convenient store, with
Thai and Cantonese subtitles. You will hear two HK actors speaking Thai. HK
pays tribute to Thai culture.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Revised </span><span lang="EN-US">16/12/2021</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p></p>王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.1693611-5.9909299361788442 79.0131111 50.629537736178847 149.3256111tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-34070994894331536812021-11-08T13:36:00.020+08:002021-11-10T11:24:14.598+08:00國師之死<div class="separator" style="clear: both;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-c3z1XRkDOdU/YYSdyPe2GgI/AAAAAAAACgE/2osatOiIjnk_RAznBnrkvG6gO2sUjh_rwCLcBGAsYHQ/s472/economist%2BT%2Bshirt.jpg" style="display: block; padding: 1em 0px; text-align: center;"><img alt="" border="0" data-original-height="466" data-original-width="472" height="275" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-c3z1XRkDOdU/YYSdyPe2GgI/AAAAAAAACgE/2osatOiIjnk_RAznBnrkvG6gO2sUjh_rwCLcBGAsYHQ/w278-h275/economist%2BT%2Bshirt.jpg" width="278" /></a></div><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">「香港國師」命運逆轉</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">假設習近平提出的「共同富裕」</span><span lang="EN-US">(Common Prosperity) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">指導思想繼續有效,曾經扮演「香港國師」的芝加哥學派(以及相關的佛利民著作)應該會失勢或被冷落。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">原因如下:</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(一)中國引入港式房地產管理制度之後產生各種副作用</span></b><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,包括:</span><span lang="EN-US">a. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">投機炒賣活動熾熱、貧富懸殊加劇(注意:樓價飆升是年輕人選擇「躺平」的原因之一)</span><span lang="EN-US">b. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">高槓桿財技和內房股債務危機有擴散跡象(提示:恒大、花樣年、佳兆業、世茂),令外國機構投資者擔心是否會影響銀行系統的安全(提示:系統性風險</span><span lang="EN-US"> Systematic risk</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)。</span><span lang="EN-US">c. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">經濟活動金融化但實體經濟(例如:貨物出口)正面臨美國的貿易制裁和</span><span lang="EN-US"> 32 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">個國家取消中國(商品)的關稅優惠所帶來的打擊。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">凡此種種,都讓國家領導人明白,學香港很危險,放任「自由市場」足以影響社會穩定或危害國家安全,所以要限制或重塑私營經濟(例如:用「反壟斷法」對付科網企業)。按照封建社會的規矩,皇帝把搞出爛攤子的國師或處死或抄家或流放,正常不過,對不對?學香港出事,那麼就把「香港國師」抓來祭旗,也很合理,對不對?佛利民已經仙遊,就抓幾個徒子徒孫,順藤摸瓜,符合國情,對不對?「三綱五常」及副校長是否應該「跑路」或移民,自己想。大陸官媒或專家學者狠批「三綱五常」鼓吹私有制,是「反黨反社會主義的新自由主義分子」(出處:求是),早有前科,請參考<延伸閱讀>部份提供的資料。</span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">不管是封建社會還是中國特式的社會主義,國師之死都牽涉路線或派系鬥爭。曾經鼓吹「自由市場」和歌誦「積極不干預」的<蘋果日報>被結業,加上傳媒生態改變,短期內應該不會有立場相近的華文媒體在香港出現。中共(表面上)向左轉,親美國的右翼媒體死先。說句得罪<蘋果日報>員工的說話,問題的本質,也許並非當權者把反對派滅聲那麼簡單,而是天朝的路線之爭。凡間的戰爭,是天神惡鬥的延伸,地面的犧牲者不過是棋子。</span><span lang="EN-US">Sorry to say that.</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(二)隨著香港融入中共體制,政治、經濟和社會層面的遊戲規則和生態環境都開始改變。</span></b><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">抗疫策略所引發的爭議是好例子:外資商會共同去信特區政府要求學習與疫症共存(即是跟隨英國、美國或澳洲的做法),否則可能撤出香港或縮減業務人手,特區政府卻選擇跟隨中國的做法以「清零」為抗疫目標,再加上<國安法>在去年 </span><span lang="EN-US">7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日實行之後香港社會所出現的各種變化(例如:反對派被捕或流亡、公民團體解散、外國記者離開),令到香港跟國際社會漸行漸遠,長遠來說有可能被西方世界所遺忘或孤立(也許正符合當權者的需要)。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中美關係逆轉令香港不可以再扮演中間人的角色左右逢源,而是淪為國際政治的籌碼或磨心,再加上奴才煽風點火(提示:中國人不怕得罪外國勢力!),令裂痕難以修補。在這種情況下,高中和大學課程繼續教授那些以英美資本主義為藍本的西方理論,是跟現實世界脫節。至於聯繫匯率以及香港跟美國金融系統的關係,是另一個更大也更複雜的課題,暫且不論。八十年代初開始實施的聯繫匯率令到香港的貨幣政策</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Monetary Policy) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">不完整(因為利率要跟隨美國),但是佛利民的貨幣學派</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Monetarism) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">卻被香港的官府和大學及傳媒捧上半天高,這是怎麼一回事,捧他的人(開口閉口叫佛老)是真傻還是假傻,自己想。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中共改變路線 香港怎樣適應</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">扯遠了,說回來。眼前的問題:中共改變路線,香港怎樣適應?如何改變這個城市的定位?治港理念如果不再是「大市場、小政府」原則,又應該是甚麼?</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">請注意:經歷過社會運動的年輕人思想上會比較早熟和聰明,看得見理論和實踐之間的距離,不能用廢話謊言打發。當特區政府 </span><span lang="EN-US">micro-manage </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">到一個地步,明文規定餐廳的飯桌只能坐幾多個人和只能營業幾多個小時,出入政府管理的場地要用智能手機紀錄行蹤(提示:安心出行)結果玩殘長者,大企業可以拿完三百億公帑(港幣)然後裁員超過五千人(提示:國泰+港龍),部份員工其後跟傳媒投訴被拖欠遣散費,打工仔的強積金日後可能變成年金然後每年派息用電子消費券以及只限本地使用等你班「港豬」無法移民(出處:網上討論區),問你死未</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">?這種環境,學校老師還跟年輕人講解「自由市場」的好處?廣東話的說法:「真係人唔笑狗都吠!」(粵語:連狗兒都會嘲笑你,形容閣下的思想或行為可笑之極!)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(三)那些令芝加哥學派成為「香港國師」的歷史條件已經不復存在。</span></b><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">包括:</span><span lang="EN-US">a. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">二戰結束之後英國國力下降,希望殖民地香港在財政上自給自足,所以官府要節省開支及減少干預經濟活動(這條法則日後演變成政府開支不得超過 </span><span lang="EN-US">GDP 20% </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的上限並且寫進基本法)。</span><span lang="EN-US">b. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">殖民地時期的香港學術界只能右不能左(還要防止中共派人滲透大學和中學於是不承認中國學歷)。</span><span lang="EN-US">c. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">基本法和一國兩制(以及功能組別)令(老一輩的)香港人(建制派和老白鴿)相信凍結權力體制以及那個年代的西方思潮(例如:芝加哥學派以及相關的佛利民著作)就是對,其實是蕭規曹隨,即是不動腦筋。</span><span lang="EN-US">d. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">政府高官喜歡用「自由市場」做藉口把責任推卸給商界(證據:醫療券+自願醫保+長者社區照顧服務券),因為可以減少工作量又或者暗地裡向商界進行各種利益輸送(例如:</span><span lang="EN-US">MPF</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">但是舊體制已經開始崩潰,還有天災人禍所帶來的影響:實施接近兩年的抗疫措施(由 </span><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月底武漢封城計起)嚴重打擊經濟,各行各業近乎冰封或處於半停擺的狀態,再加上社會運動所帶來的衝擊,政府需要扮演更加積極的角色,否則不足以重啟經濟以及替香港重新定位。另一個因素是上層建築(權力體制)開始被拆卸及重建(提示:特首的選舉方法改變,公務員系統開始換血,大學教授越來越多海歸派)。連建制派的財金官員都懂得說:「大市場、小政府」原則也許已經過時。(出處:史美倫)結論:時移勢易</span><span face="新細明體">、</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">新舊交替</span><span face="新細明體">、</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">情況混亂,令人缺乏方向感,容易焦慮不安,影響精神健康,迷惘的年輕人首當其衝。</span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">課程內容不足以讓學生適應今日的香港</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">可以肯定的是:舊的經濟學課程內容已經不足以讓學生適應今日的香港。在西方世界,早於 </span><span lang="EN-US">2008 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年底金融海嘯(提示:雷曼迷債)之後,已經有外國大學生指出經濟學的課程內容跟現實世界脫節。其實 </span><span lang="EN-US">Paul Krugman </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">拿經濟學諾貝爾獎已經是西方世界學術界思潮轉勢的跡象,只不過華語世界的傳媒和大學後知後覺,也許是不想作出重大的改變(原因是牽涉某些人的飯碗或利益,又或者是被舊的商業模式所困)。香港號稱「國際金融中心」,但其實是由一群因循守舊的既得利益者(包括高級公務員、資深傳媒人及所謂的專家學者)繼續沿用西方世界都已經拋棄了的理論去保護自己的地盤以及佔小市民的便宜。所以你會聽到駐港京官在公開場合說:香港要跟中國進行「對接」,不止是制度上,還有思想上。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">如果課程內容(以及治港理念)已經跟現實世界脫節,那麼下一個問題是:高中和大學的課程應該怎樣改?背後牽涉本地大學的定位(應該為那個權力體制又或者是國家服務?)和商業模式(繼續追求規模效益和依賴中國市場提供學生?)。財經商管課程應該是繼續教授西方資本主義的遊戲規則(檯面的那一套),還是紅色國家資本主義的那一套(檯面還是檯底)?還是乾脆教授中國共產黨的鬥爭歷史(誰誰誰怎樣被整死)算了,因為更有參考價值?如果那些拿英國或美國博士學位的講師或教授(本地人或外國人)不了解紅色國家資本主義的那一套,是否應該集體辭職,讓路給海歸派大陸學者?</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">海歸派當然了解中共體制,否則不會花錢買外國護照,但是他或她會不會在本地生面前講真話(提示:國安法)?又是否會在香港生根?自己想。因為國安法的實施以及其他因素(例如:中美關係改變,西方世界開始防範中國),香港的營商環境劇變,商業制度和金融系統日後會演變成怎樣,海歸派知道嗎?還是不在乎?某日我在本地大學的飯堂填肚,聽見鄰桌的小粉紅大陸女生嬌聲說:「我喜歡每個地方待幾年!」她姿色平庸,但是有志氣,我祝福她前途遠大。小粉紅女生尚且不會在香港生根,有財有勢有(外國)護照的海歸派會怎麼想,不難想像。香港網民認為海歸派是荷理活電影</span><span lang="EN-US"> Men in Black</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(港譯:黑超特警組)裡面的外星怪獸,有甚麼風吹草動第一時間飛走,信不信由你。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">從本地人(年輕人及中產父母)的角度看,面對的問題,也許並非選讀那一科或進入那一間(本地)大學,而是是否應該利用讀大學的幾年時間換取另一本護照,從此告別對自己不利的權力體制。港人務實,選科擇業,可以跟興趣無關。如果課程內容跟現實世界脫節,浪費時間精力金錢,讀來幹甚麼?如果權力體制對自己不友善,下一輪的利益分配沒有我的份兒,為甚麼還要被不合理的考試制度折磨到想自殺?世界變化得越來越快,(紙本的)大學畢業證書還有用嗎?香港的中學生人數已經開始縮減(證據:移民潮令幾間公營中學的中一課程只能開一班),很快就會蔓延至大學階段,即是教職員的飯碗可能不保。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">所以你會見到本地大學的財經學者轉型為「財演」(港式網絡語言:財經演員=股評人),發展副業或為轉行舖路,結果淪為股民口中的「明燈」(港式網絡語言:預測出錯但是自我感覺極度良好的股評人或時事評論員),也有人繼續接受電視訪問或不斷發表評論文章,希望被當權者相中,然後成為下一位國師。對,國師不死,因為太多的男性「公共知識份子」(簡稱:公雞)想入行。廣東話叫「一雞死</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,</span>一雞鳴」,只要不斷有</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">公雞</span>入行,遊戲就可以繼續。學而優則仕,他們還是奉行封建社會的那一套。他們的學歷也許來自西方的大學,但思想或行動還是源於儒家文化,這就是香港的知識份子。</span></p>
<span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">插圖來源:互聯網</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">延伸閱讀/參考資料:</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">The Triumph and Terror of
Wang Huning </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">N.
S. Lyons (October
11, 2021)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://palladiummag.com/2021/10/11/the-triumph-and-terror-of-wang-huning/">https://palladiummag.com/2021/10/11/the-triumph-and-terror-of-wang-huning/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Yet Wang Huning<span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(王滬寧</span></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span><span lang="EN-US">is arguably the single most influential “public intellectual” alive
today. A member of the CCP’s seven-man Politburo Standing Committee</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(中共政治局常委)</span><span lang="EN-US">, he is China’s top
ideological theorist, quietly credited as being the “ideas man” behind each of
Xi’s signature political concepts, including the “China Dream,” the
anti-corruption campaign, the Belt and Road Initiative, a more assertive
foreign policy, and even “Xi Jinping Thought.”</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">It is in this context that Wang Huning appears to have won a
long-running debate within the Chinese system about what’s now required for the
People’s Republic of </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> to endure. The era of tolerance for unfettered economic and
cultural liberalism in </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> is over. Wang has now seemingly convinced Xi that they have no
choice but to take drastic action to head off existential threats to social
order being generated by Western-style economic and cultural
liberal-capitalism—threats nearly identical to those that scourge the U.S. This
intervention has taken the form of the Common Prosperity</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(共同富裕)</span><span lang="EN-US">campaign, with Xi declaring in
January that “We absolutely must not allow the gap between rich and poor to get
wider,” and warning that “achieving common prosperity is not only an economic
issue, but also a major political issue related to the party’s governing
foundations.”</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">This is why anti-monopoly</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(反壟斷)</span><span lang="EN-US">investigations have hit China’s top technology firms with billions
of dollars in fines and forced restructurings and strict new data rules have
curtailed China’s internet and social media companies. It’s why record-breaking
IPOs have been put on hold and corporations ordered to improve labor
conditions, with “996” overtime requirements made illegal and pay raised for
gig workers. It’s why the government killed off the private tutoring sector
overnight and capped property rental price increases. It’s why the government
has announced “excessively high incomes” are to be “adjusted.”</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">And it’s why celebrities like Zhao Wei</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(趙薇)</span><span lang="EN-US">have been disappearing, why Chinese minors have been banned from
playing the “spiritual opium” of video games for more than three hours per
week, why LGBT groups have been scrubbed from the internet, and why abortion
restrictions have been significantly tightened. In the end, the campaign
represents Wang Huning’s triumph and his terror. It’s thirty years of his
thought on culture made manifest in policy.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(</span><span lang="EN-US">Auntie</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 的推介:作風低調的王滬寧被海外華文傳媒形容為中共的「三朝帝師」或「</span><span lang="EN-US"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">御用文</span>人</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」。這篇英語文章從他的成長背景說起,然後是他對美國社會的觀察和分析,如何協助習近平建構出「共同富裕」的概念,以及解釋他的思想跟近期的反壟斷調查以及整頓娛樂圈等行動之間的關係。篇幅長,但有參考價值。)</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">【香港經濟】港交所史美倫﹕</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">「大市場、小政府」原則或不合時宜</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">香港經濟日報</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2021-05-14</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://inews.hket.com/article/2957260/">https://inews.hket.com/article/2957260/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:香港經濟面臨結構性經濟問題、樓價持續高昂等經濟難題,港交所主席史美倫出席港大研討會時表示,「大市場、小政府」原則或許已不合時宜。她指,政府需在金融市場上擔當加強其監管角色,推動金融市場發展,而不是只擔當提供資源的角色。史美倫在港大經管學院與香港經濟及商業策略研究所舉辦的研討會上指,金融為香港經濟重要支柱,金融市場地位至為重要,香港將繼續成為聯繫中國市場及國際市場的角色。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">諾貝爾經濟學獎得主</span><span lang="EN-US"> Paul Romer </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">表示,過往全球過份信奉自由市場原則,弱化了政府在社會、經濟管治的角色。他指,儘管香港過去成功源於供賴自由市場經濟,但他認為,現時在「大市場、小政府」原則下,反而令政府缺乏空間進行管治。香港大學首席副校長王于漸則表示,香港正面臨前所未有的挑戰,當中包括去全球化浪潮、社會不平等加劇等問題。在上述背景下,如何能夠確保市場機制能夠順利運作,則成未來本港經濟發展難題。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">黃尹華:張五常被指反黨</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">蘋果日報 </span><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">1 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 23</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:近日人民大學馬克思主義學院教授周新城在《求是》的一篇文章在內地爆紅,文章題為《共產黨人可以把自己的理論概括為一句話:消滅私有制》。文中指明道姓批評張五常、吳敬璉等多位經濟學家,指他們鼓吹私有制,其中稱張五常為「赤裸裸地反黨反社會主義的新自由主義分子」,言辭嚴厲前所罕見。周新城文章的內容其實相當駭人,基本仍是用上世紀五十年代的語言和思維,包括,「消滅私有制、建立公有制是人類社會發展的客觀規律」、「資產階級私有制妨礙、生產力」,要求所有共產黨員,「不忘實現共產主義的初心,牢記消滅私有制的使命」。周新城為內地的蘇聯東歐問題研究泰斗,《求是》則是中共中央機關刊物,所以文章一出令輿論譁然,憂慮中央經濟政策會否大幅左轉。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">芝大誕</span><span lang="EN-US"> 29 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">經濟學獎得主 包括佛利民</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">蘋果日報</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2017 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">10 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:美國芝加哥大學盛產經濟學巨匠,在塞勒獲獎之前,已先後有 </span><span lang="EN-US">28 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">名跟該校有關連的學者獲頒此殊榮,佔了歷屆得主逾 </span><span lang="EN-US">1/3</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,當中包括赫赫有名的經濟學大師佛利民(</span><span lang="EN-US">Milton Friedman</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)。而在該校經濟學系現任教職員中,共有</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">人是諾獎得主。芝加哥大學在經濟學的領導地位,始於</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1930 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年代由該校教授奈特(</span><span lang="EN-US">Frank Knight</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)奠基的「芝加哥學派」,這學派的核心主張是強調自由市場及反對凱恩斯主義,認為在沒有政府干預下,自由市場及每個理性的人能更有效地分配資源,對社會帶來最大效益。</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1950</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年代起,芝加哥學派在該校師生的反覆討論及提倡下影響力漸增,成為學術界中流砥柱的學說之一。《商業內幕》網站</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US">Investopedia - </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US">Monetarism: Printing Money To Curb Inflation</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/articles/economics/08/monetarism.asp">https://www.investopedia.com/articles/economics/08/monetarism.asp</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Definition - Monetarism is a macroeconomic theory borne of criticism
of Keynesian economics. It was named for its focus on money's role in the
economy. This differs significantly from Keynesian economics, which
emphasizes the role that the government plays in the economy through
expenditures, rather than the role of monetary policy. To monetarists, the
best thing for the economy is to keep an eye on the money supply and let the
market take care of itself. In the end, the theory goes, markets are more
efficient at dealing with inflation and unemployment.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Milton Friedman</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(佛利民)</span><span lang="EN-US">, a Nobel Prize-winning economist who once backed the Keynesian
approach, was one of the first to break away from commonly accepted principles
of Keynesian economics. Friedman argued that the poor monetary policy of the
Federal Reserve was the primary cause of the Great Depression in the </span><span lang="EN-US">United States</span><span lang="EN-US">, not problems within the savings and banking system. He argued
that markets naturally move toward a stable center, and an incorrectly set
money supply caused the market to behave erratically.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Monetarism has several key tenets :</span></p>
<p></p><ul style="text-align: left;"><li><span lang="EN-US">Control of the money supply is the key to setting business
expectations and fighting inflation's effects.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Market expectations about inflation influence forward interest
rates.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Inflation always lags behind the effect of changes in production.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Fiscal policy adjustments do not have an immediate effect on the
economy. Market forces (demand and supply) are more efficient in making
determinations.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">A natural unemployment rate exists; trying to lower the unemployment
rate below that rate causes inflation.</span></li></ul><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">If the money supply expands quickly, then the rate of inflation
increases. This makes goods more expensive for businesses and consumers and
puts downward pressure on the economy, resulting in a recession or depression.
When the economy reaches these low points, the central bank can exacerbate the
situation by not providing enough money. If businesses - such as banks and
other financial institutions—are unwilling to provide credit to others, it can
result in a credit crunch. This means there is simply not enough money to go
around for new investments and new jobs. According to monetarism, by plugging
more money into the economy, the central bank could incentivize new investment
and boost confidence within the investor community.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Monetarism in Practice. Monetarism rose to prominence in the 1970s,
especially in the </span><span lang="EN-US">United
States</span><span lang="EN-US">. During this
time, both inflation and unemployment were increasing, and the economy was not
growing. As the relationship between inflation and the money supply became
looser, central banks stopped focusing on strict monetary targets and more on
inflation targets. This practice was overseen by Alan Greenspan</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(格林斯潘)</span><span lang="EN-US">, who was a monetarist in his
views during most of his near-20-year run as Fed (the Federal Reserve) chairman
from 1987 to 2006.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">The End of Friedmanomics</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">The famed economist’s
theories were embraced by Beltway power brokers in both parties. Finally, a
Democratic president is turning the page on a legacy of ruin.</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Zachary D. Carter (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">June 17, 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.google.com/url?q=https://newrepublic.com/article/162623/milton-friedman-legacy-biden-government-spending&source=gmail&ust=1628915661822000&usg=AFQjCNHT-9g8XEP76Egtv5gr6L48IHDzig">https://newrepublic.com/article/162623/milton-friedman-legacy-biden-government-spending&source=gmail&ust=1628915661822000&usg=AFQjCNHT-9g8XEP76Egtv5gr6L48IHDzig</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: True democracy, Friedman insisted, was to be found not
through the franchise, but the free market, where consumers could express their
preferences with their unencumbered wallets. </span><span lang="EN-US">South Africa</span><span lang="EN-US">, he warned, should avoid the example of the </span><span lang="EN-US">United States</span><span lang="EN-US">, which since 1929 had allowed political democracy to steadily
encroach on the domain of the “economic market,” resulting in “a drastic
restriction in economic, personal, and political freedom.”</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Friedman’s opposition to state power during an era of liberal reform
offered conservatives an intellectual justification to defend the old order.
What remains remarkable is the extent to which the Democratic Party—Friedman’s
lifelong political adversary—came to embrace core tenets of Friedmanism. When
Friedman passed away in 2006, Larry Summers, who had advised Bill Clinton and
would soon do the same for Barack Obama, acknowledged the success of Friedman’s
attack on the very legitimacy of public power within his own party. “Any honest
Democrat will admit that we are now all Friedmanites,” he declared in The
New York Times.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">No longer. In the early months of his presidency, Joe Biden has
pursued policy ambitions unseen from American leaders since the 1960s. If
implemented, the agenda he described in an April 28 address to
Congress would transform the country—slashing poverty, assuaging inequality,
reviving the infrastructure that supports daily economic life, and relieving
the financial strains that childcare and medical care put on families
everywhere. It will cost a lot of money, and so far at least, Biden isn’t
letting the price tag intimidate him. “I want to change the paradigm,”
he repeated three times at a press conference in March.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">But the real turn is not about deficits or spending levels. It is
the relationship between economic policy and democracy itself. For Friedman,
liberty lived in the marketplace, rendering government a necessary evil under
the best of circumstances. Today’s Democrats, by contrast, have reclaimed state
power as an essential component of self-government. When he laid out his agenda
in April, Biden declared “it’s time to remember that ‘We the People’ are the
government—you and I. Not some force in a distant capital. Not some powerful
force that we have no control over. It’s us.”</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The new consensus on Friedman’s work among economists has
essentially reversed Summers’s verdict from 2006. “Almost nothing remains of
his intellectual legacy,” according to </span><span lang="EN-US">Columbia</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="EN-US">University</span><span lang="EN-US">
economist Jeffrey Sachs. “It has proven to be a disastrous misdirection for the
world’s economies.” In 2021, 15 years after his body gave out, Milton Friedman
is finally dead.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">WSJ Opinion: Was Milton
Friedman Wrong on </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">?</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">It’s bigness, not
capitalism, that lets </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> get away with so many
abuses.</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">By William McGurn</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">The Wall Street Journal (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">June 28, 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/was-milton-friedman-wrong-about-china-11624918231?mod=opinion_lead_pos8">https://www.wsj.com/articles/was-milton-friedman-wrong-about-china-11624918231?mod=opinion_lead_pos8</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: “I predict that </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">
will move increasingly toward political freedom if it continues its successful
move to economic freedom.” So spoke Milton Friedman in 2003. It seemed a good
idea at the time, especially after the transformations of the dictatorships in </span><span lang="EN-US">Taiwan</span><span lang="EN-US">
and </span><span lang="EN-US">South Korea</span><span lang="EN-US"> into messy but functioning democracies. But as Joe Biden is now
finding out, Chinese President Xi Jinping operates from a very different
premise: that the West has had its day, and </span><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span><span lang="EN-US">’s blend of
Communist Party rule and state capitalism is the ticket to Make China Great
Again.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">博客來</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">作惡的執照:經濟學如何腐化我們,影響我們的決策方式,主宰了我們的生活</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">原文作者:</span><span lang="EN-US"> Jonathan Aldred</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.books.com.tw/products/0010851564#IntroP00a400020088">https://www.books.com.tw/products/0010851564#IntroP00a400020088</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:你知道嗎?原來這些都和經濟學有關:現在美國和許多歐盟國家的移民政策:任何人只要在地主國購買夠多資產,都可以移民該國。這來自於芝加哥經濟學家貝克的思想。政府拍賣行動通訊和電視廣播頻譜、政府建立碳排放市場,讓企業得以買賣向大氣中排放二氧化碳的「權利」,來自於寇斯定理的世界觀。在書店瀏覽一本書的內容,然後上網查詢,發現網路書店賣得比較便宜,所以不在那間書店買書,改成上網買。這個搭便車的行為,許多人不經意在做。經濟學重塑了我們的價值觀和道德觀。從</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1950 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年代末起,少數經濟學家開始將經濟分析應用在原本不屬於經濟學範圍的生活領域。大學接受捐款,條件是必須提供某些課程,或至少將某些著作列入閱讀清單。</span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">本書作者強納森.奧德雷德是劍橋大學伊曼紐爾學院經濟研究員暨主任,作者發現,近幾十年來,我們被鼓勵相信不同的行為和行動是可接受的、理所當然的和合乎邏輯的,縱使在我們的祖父母輩認為愚蠢、有害或缺德的行為,現在卻變成合理化。我們為什麼會走到這個地步?為什麼富有的國家,有錢人愈富有,卻有更的人需要靠救濟金和食物銀行過活?為什麼我們相信讓富人富裕有利經濟,讓窮人變富裕卻是壞事?《作惡的執照》描述一群經濟理論學家如何改變我們的世界,以及幾個關鍵構想如何滲透我們的決策過程,並擴散到生活幾乎所有面向。作者揭發經濟學對我們的道德觀和價值觀有著無比的支配力。經濟學讓我們墮落。但若我們任由這種默默發生的轉變繼續發展下去,社會出現的貧富懸殊、失業、醫療和教育等問題將更無法逆轉,《作惡的執照》讓我們知道可以從何著手。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><span face="新細明體" style="color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt;"></span><span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--> </span></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">原文作者:</span><span lang="EN-US">Jonathan
Aldred</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">譯者:</span><span lang="EN-US"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">許瑞宋</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">出版社:</span><span lang="EN-US"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">新樂園</span> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">出版日期:</span><span lang="EN-US">2020/03/18</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">語言:繁體中文</span><span lang="EN-US"><br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt;"></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">新世紀冷酷異境:新自由主義是行走殭屍,還是變種病毒?</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">發佈日期</span><span lang="EN-US">: 2021/07/06 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">作者</span><span lang="EN-US">: </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">巷仔口社會學</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">夏傳位/屏東大學社會發展學系</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://twstreetcorner.org/2021/07/06/%e6%96%b0%e4%b8%96%e7%b4%80%e5%86%b7%e9%85%b7%e7%95%b0%e5%a2%83%ef%bc%9a%e6%96%b0%e8%87%aa%e7%94%b1%e4%b8%bb%e7%be%a9%e6%98%af%e8%a1%8c%e8%b5%b0%e6%ae%ad%e5%b1%8d%ef%bc%8c%e9%82%84%e6%98%af%e8%ae%8a/">https://twstreetcorner.org/2021/07/06/%e6%96%b0%e4%b8%96%e7%b4%80%e5%86%b7%e9%85%b7%e7%95%b0%e5%a2%83%ef%bc%9a%e6%96%b0%e8%87%aa%e7%94%b1%e4%b8%bb%e7%be%a9%e6%98%af%e8%a1%8c%e8%b5%b0%e6%ae%ad%e5%b1%8d%ef%bc%8c%e9%82%84%e6%98%af%e8%ae%8a/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">前言:「新自由主義」是理解全球政治經濟局勢變遷的一把簡易鑰匙。它指涉自 </span><span lang="EN-US">1970 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年代末期以來,橫掃各國並主導世界秩序的一種政治與經濟意識形態。它的核心信念是,尊重市場機制的自由運作才能達致最高效率,也是人類福祉與秩序的來源。即便聽任市場決定可能會造成貧窮與所得分配惡化,但基於正義與同情心的政治干預將扭曲資源配置、破壞工作動機、造成福利依賴,只會讓結果更糟。於是,新自由主義提倡一系列鬆綁市場的經濟政策:減稅、自由化、國營企業民營化、資本自由跨國移動、勞動市場彈性化、解除各種社會與環境保護等等。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">1970 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年代中期,凱因斯主義政策典範無法解決持續的經濟衰退和通貨膨脹,新自由主義才趁勢而起。</span><span lang="EN-US">1980 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年代初,當時英國首相柴契爾夫人與美國總統雷根大力提倡新自由主義理念,認為危機源自於對資本過多的限制,遏制調整與創新能力。他/她們允許資本海外生產以降低成本,並反過來以此迫使本國勞工就範,也加速了全球化進程,塑造今日世界的形貌。由於以上特點,新自由主義在其本質上被認為是一項「資產階級復辟」的政治計畫,透過擺脫政治束縛以挽救資本積累危機,並在</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1990 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年代以後,成為主導國際經濟金融體制的遊戲規則。歐美以外許多原本沒有強烈市場傳統的國家,在全球化的激烈競爭壓力之下,也必須採取新自由主義的政策與策略,以適應環境並避免被淘汰。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">行走殭屍或變種病毒?</span><span lang="EN-US">2008 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年金融海嘯暴露了全球金融體制的根本缺陷。「佔領華爾街」運動以及後續擴散全球的抗議曾經帶給人們希望。但是相對於新自由主義帶來災難,改革的幅度卻非常小:幾乎沒有銀行家被起訴,大部分的損失由納稅人買單;歐盟的緊縮政策讓希臘等債務國人民的生活陷入絕望,而美國的量化寬鬆政策也無助於遏止金融權力集中、經濟停滯與財富不平等。於是,一些學者發明了「殭屍新自由主義」(</span><span lang="EN-US">zombie neoliberalism</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)的概念,來描述後金融海嘯時期,以更多的自由化與市場化來應對新自由主義災難的奇怪現象。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年川普當選與英國脫歐公投成功時,更多人預測新自由主義已敲響喪鐘。人們注意到極右派法西斯主義者、宗教狂熱團體與威權民粹主義政客的合流。除了川普和英國脫歐運動以外,還有德國的另類選擇黨、義大利的五星運動、法國的民族陣線靠著反移民、操弄認同政治以及民眾對主流政黨的厭惡而壯大實力;民粹強人如菲律賓的杜特蒂(</span><span lang="EN-US">Rodrigo Duterte</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)隨意槍殺毒販與違反規定者;土耳其的艾爾多安(</span><span lang="EN-US">Recep Erdogan</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)向伊斯蘭宗教勢力靠攏,對政府部門、教育與學術界、新聞界發動大規模清洗。最後,還有中國的大國崛起,挾其專制政體結合市場所達到的高經濟成長及政治穩定,宣稱優於民主體制的吵嚷紛亂,企圖挑戰美國霸權,恢復「天下</span><span lang="EN-US">—</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">朝貢」系統的帝國勢力範圍,並另組一個替代自由民主價值的全球秩序。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">極權臨近的反省:經濟並非人生存之目的</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">黃樂祈</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">上報</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2018 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">8 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">27 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.upmedia.mg/news_info.php?SerialNo=46638">https://www.upmedia.mg/news_info.php?SerialNo=46638</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:「並非是中共消滅了香港的資本主義制度,而是以更壟斷、更有利於權貴不斷積累資本的強勢,併合加固又同時極化了香港的資本主義制度</span><span lang="EN-US">....</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">需要的恐怕不是訴諸『資本主義』五十年不變的承諾,而是嘗試</span><span lang="EN-US">....</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">尋找壟斷和金錢積累之外的另類生活和價值。」香港嶺南大學文化研究系的許寶強教授在其新著有這樣的說法。《回歸人心:極權臨近的香港情感經濟》(牛津,</span><span lang="EN-US">2018</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">許氏上述的洞見看似普通,則香港一國兩制名存實亡不是指社會主義勝過資本主義,而是中共實行的極端資本主義壓過港英政府原有的資本主義而已。許氏正正提醒我們,中國和全球化下的其他國家其實都聚焦對經濟發展的崇拜,所以真正的問題在於一種把東西都單以經濟向度的詮釋視野,而它逐漸把人心以至社會導向沒有人性,只會享樂不問道德的獸性。如是者,我們才可以明白中國倡議的專制何以愈來愈得到和應。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">新自由主義自上世紀 </span><span lang="EN-US">80 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年代開始由柴契爾夫人等人帶起而成為全球主旋律,「小政府大市場」、「私有化」、「去規管」成為現今還有人深信不疑的「經濟基礎學」,尤其當有工會罷工或政府減利得稅,總有人以「自由(市場)」為名批判反對者阻攔經濟發展和損害社會整體利益云云。政商界近數十年開始在高舉「自由」的氛圍創立有利自己的經濟宗教,並催眠群眾成為教徒,以鞏固勢力。他們提供資金予智庫以說服眾人和政府相信新自由主義的高尚,又改造著名經濟學者的學說,令亞當</span><span lang="EN-US">‧</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">史密斯(</span><span lang="EN-US">Adam Smith</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)「社會有責任為窮人提供能夠據以『改善他們狀況』或進行競爭的手段」(國富論,</span><span lang="EN-US">1776</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)和海耶克(</span><span lang="EN-US">Friedrich
Hayek</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)「如果政府什麼事也不做,將沒有任何一種制度能被合理地維護」(通往奴役之路,</span><span lang="EN-US">1944</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)種種不利的說法消聲匿跡,淪為只為他們背書的歷史人物。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">全球的平民百姓開始成為跨國企業的人肉提款機,政府亦礙於失去經濟主權而難有作為,群眾開始在經濟風險增加的處境下對政府的無能和民主商議失去耐性。既然道德被置於一隅,經濟至上,無怪乎許氏以為新自由主義是培育極權的土壤,「與中國(市場)作對毫無益處」之說近年在台港均有共鳴者就是絕佳例子。解藥在「經濟至上」外發掘另類價值許氏看得很通透,強調保障一國兩制某程度並不到位,因為中國的制度自改革開放已轉向資本主義。是以,討論香港的未來,談的不是如何維持過去的「繁華穩定」,如何保障「香港制度五十年不變」云云,而是重新思想自由的內涵。同理,台灣和國際社會亦當細嚼箇中的意義。全球民主倒退,不能只強調專制的勢力與利誘,也當檢視新自由主義如何綁架了民主體制。英國著名地理學家大衛</span><span lang="EN-US">‧</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">哈維(</span><span lang="EN-US">David
Harvey</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)就指出,現代資本主義社會的運作其實建基於商品化和掠奪性累積,私有化把社群的共同資源如交通、土地、教育、醫療變成私人謀利途徑,同一時間,金融資本則透過財技和國家再分配扶持</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">註更多,這樣,民主體制往往已成為服務富人的工具,與專制的差異也就大大拉近。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p></span></span><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">國家不干預經濟才能成長的假定是錯誤的:</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">《資本的世界史》選摘(</span><span lang="EN-US">2</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">烏麗克.赫爾曼(</span><span lang="EN-US">Ulrike Herrmann</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">風傳媒(</span><span lang="EN-US">2018-02-28</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://www.storm.mg/article/401837">http://www.storm.mg/article/401837</a></span></p>
<p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:新自由主義者的論調予人的印象是,經濟受到國家箝制,必須爭取脫離這種政治獨裁。但從歷史發展來看,這種觀點錯得離譜:在資本主義早期型態出現的地方,當地的早期資本家同時也握有政治力量。形式上,英國成了君主立憲制的國家,但其表決權卻規定,表決者必須擁有相當資產才行。這是一小群主要由鄉紳,但也由商人組成的菁英。他們主宰了英國議會,並極力讓英國政治為他們的經濟利益服務。但如果我們因此以為,在此之前英國商人深受君主所苦,這種說法也不正確。最晚從十六世紀起,推動經濟向來便是英國國王的宗旨,正如亞當.斯密於</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1776 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年所見證的:「自從伊莉莎白女王治國起,英國法令便極力照顧商業與手工業的利益,而實際上,歐洲包括荷蘭在內,沒有任何一個國家的法律如此重視工業。」英國的例子很快便成為楷模,其他歐洲君主也了解,想在歐洲的長期戰爭中立於不敗之地,他們就不得不推動經濟。軍隊勞民傷財,唯有繁榮的經濟才足以應付,因此自十七世紀起所謂的重商主義風行全歐。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">這段簡短的歷史陳述顯示,資本主義並非誕生於與國家的對抗,而是向來享有國家支持的。然而到了十九世紀,現代資本主義伴隨著工業化興起時,國家的角色有了根本性改變。重商主義在大規模不景氣的經濟中努力創造成長,但隨著工業化的進展,卻出現了反向的問題:如今雖然有了成長,但科技的急速發展卻帶來了意想不到的社會後果,必須仰賴國家解決。為了有利資本主義的開展,必須使人民接受更好的教育、創立大學、資助研究等,而呈爆炸性擴張的都市必須妥善規劃與管理,道路與鐵路有待鋪設,而諸如新藥等可能具有危險的產品需要控管,工廠安全需要監控,環境危害也須避免。凡此等等,一夕之間都等待著國家去解決。所有西方國家都實施國營的失業保險與社會救濟,以便至少能為資本主義最嚴重的痛處加上避震器。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">最重要的是,新自由主義的基本假設認為國家必須盡可能不干預經濟,如此經濟才可能成長,這是錯誤的。如果國家沒有出手援助、調節,「金融市場」根本就不會存在。光就最早的銀行史來看,這一點便已極為明顯。銀行之所以在十四世紀時興起於義大利,目的不在接受私人存款,而是為了管理公共債務。就連股份公司原本也非純粹的私人經濟型企業。全球第一家股份公司便是之前我們已經提到過的,創立於 </span><span lang="EN-US">1602 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年的荷蘭東印度公司,而這家公司的獲利,是因為國家保障它與亞洲遠地貿易的獨佔權。此後各金融市場的發展差異儘管極大,但直到今日,如果少了政府債券的標的,許多投資人就不知該如何是好。錢之所以具有購買力,是因為有國家監控。每個國家的央行都訂有利率水平以免貨幣供應爆量。然而,利息不過是一種價格</span><span lang="EN-US">──</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">借貸的價格;而借貸依然是金融市場的核心生意,因此號稱自由的金融市場,其實是由國家決定其價格的市場。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">因為一家重要的銀行破產不只會導致金融市場崩潰,實體經濟也將受到衝擊(第四篇會詳加說明),因此國家不得不干預以免經濟崩盤。對投資銀行而言,這種隱藏版的國家保證,代表的是莫大的利益,因為它們活在一個可說是社會主義與資本主義的怪誕混合體之中:損失由社會分擔,利潤由私人享受。沒有任何其他經濟領域比金融業更倚賴國家了。就此看來,金融業裝扮成與國家毫無瓜葛的模樣,實在是種高明的行銷手段。在資本主義中,國家是無所不在的;因為假使沒有國家持續不斷的干預,就不會出現有效的資本主義。市場這個概念則提供了無窮無盡的慰藉:那裡只有個人,可以全力追求一己的成就,不必時時顧慮到廣大的整體;那裡每個人都是打造自己幸福的鐵匠,只為自己與家人承擔責任。這種童話太美好了,美好得令人捨不得放棄。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">[</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">作者烏麗克.赫爾曼(</span><span lang="EN-US">Ulrike
Herrmann</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)為德國《日報》(</span><span lang="EN-US">taz</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)的財經記者,曾接受過銀行職員的職業教育,並於大學攻讀歷史與哲學。著有《哇,我們可以納稅,中產階級的自我欺騙》(</span><span lang="EN-US">Hurra, wir dürfen zahlen. Der Selbstbetrug der Mittelschicht</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)。本文選自作者著作《資本的世界史》(遠足文化)。</span><span lang="EN-US">]</span></p>
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> turns inward: Xi Jinping,
COP26 and the pandemic</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Financial Times (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Nov 5, 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">By Edward White, James
Kynge, Tom Mitchell</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://amp-ft-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/amp.ft.com/content/17314336-b7df-453a-b2ca-25a58e26ca3e">https://amp-ft-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/amp.ft.com/content/17314336-b7df-453a-b2ca-25a58e26ca3e</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Xi Jinping has attached a lot of political capital to
achieving and maintaining “zero Covid”, so it’s not clear how they’re going to
steer the public around to understand they will need to live with it at some
point,” says David Webb, a Hong Kong activist investor. “It suits dual
circulation and it suits the party’s great (internet censorship) firewall
because the great majority of people can’t travel any more and can’t be exposed
to foreign ideologies and different points of view about </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">.
That probably suits Xi just fine.</span><span lang="EN-US">”</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Border closures threaten </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">'s financial hub status</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US">By Katie Silver (Business reporter)</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US">BBC <br /></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/business-59059092">https://www.bbc.com/news/business-59059092</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: The city's leader, Carrie Lam, announced that almost all
exemptions from quarantine for overseas and mainland travellers would now end. She
said this was to speed up </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">
reopening to the region, but for some businesses, it's pushing them over the
edge. Ms Lam has previously said that opening to mainland </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> is
"more important" than [opening up] elsewhere. </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> has one of the
strictest mandatory quarantine regimes of any jurisdiction, with most arrivals
having to undergo between 14 and 21 days of hotel quarantine. There have been a
few exemptions. Diplomats, business leaders and some mainlanders with </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> resident cards have
been able to skip quarantine, or isolate at home. But not any more.</span><span lang="EN-US"> "We are caught in a sort of dilemma because in order to resume
some quarantine-free travel with the mainland we have to ensure our anti-Covid
19 practices are more in line with the mainland practices," Ms Lam told
reporters on Tuesday. The news has been met with dismay by </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US">'s business community,
who have already felt the strain of more than 18 months of closed borders.</span>
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">"It has a big impact in a wide variety of directions,"
president of the American Chamber of Commerce in </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US">, Tara Joseph, tells
the BBC. "First, business sentiment about not being able to freely move
about the world - which is crucial if you're an international business." Secondly,
the personal impact of being away from family and important personal contacts. "And
last but not least, it has a huge impact on the talent pipeline for </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> which means its
domination as </span><span lang="EN-US">Asia</span><span lang="EN-US">'s hub could lessen over time. We have no pipeline anymore, that's
really worrying."</span><span lang="EN-US"> Frederik Gollob, Chairman of the European Chamber of Commerce
agrees: "It certainly won't enhance confidence in </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> to do business from
an international business perspective." Business confidence in the city
has already been hit in recent years, thanks to widespread pro-democracy
protests, as well as the imposition of the
controversial National Security Law which mandates harsh prison terms
and can also impact foreigners.</span>
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Asia</span><span lang="EN-US">'s largest financial lobby
group, which represents the interests of 155 financial institutions, including
Goldman Sachs and BlackRock, warned the government last week of the impact of
its "highly restrictive" border policies. In an unprecedented
open letter to Hong Kong's financial secretary Paul Chan, the Asia
Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (Asifma) writes: "We
fear that if Hong Kong does not develop, and communicate, a clear and
meaningful exit strategy from the current zero-case approach, as is the case in
many other jurisdictions, Hong Kong risks losing its vital international
status." "The government must do its utmost to foster informed
dialogue and full consideration of the long-term risks to livelihoods if its
borders remain effectively closed, in contrast to competing international
financial and business centres."</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Speculation nation: Can Xi
Jinping’s property tax deflate </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">’s housing bubble?</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Analysis: President faces
an uphill battle to undo a system that has led to a bloated property sector</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Martin
Farrer and Vincent Ni</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">The Guardian (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">4 Nov 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://amp-theguardian-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/amp.theguardian.com/world/2021/nov/05/speculation-nation-can-xi-jinpings-property-tax-deflate-chinas-housing-bubble">https://amp-theguardian-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/amp.theguardian.com/world/2021/nov/05/speculation-nation-can-xi-jinpings-property-tax-deflate-chinas-housing-bubble</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: However, one key initiative – introducing a local property
tax – has attracted fewer headlines but is apparently so controversial within China’s ruling Communist party that
even Xi is still only able to deal in trial schemes rather than wholesale
change. The decision to pilot the tax on all types of property in selected
regions for five years – most likely important cities such as Shenzhen and </span><span lang="EN-US">Hangzhou–</span><span lang="EN-US"> was
taken last month. It is seen as vital to reforming the country’s bloated
property sector, a concrete-and-glass divide between </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
haves and have-nots which has been personified by the woes of the heavily indebted developer China Evergrande. The
property tax is controversial because local governments rely on land sales for
at least 40% of their revenues. This has encouraged an aggressive sales policy,
aided and abetted by property developers happy to take on massive debts to buy
the land and build ever more apartment blocks for buyers convinced the market
is a one-way bet.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">This decades-long party saw </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
property developers build a debt mountain of around $5tn, according to analysts
at Nomura, before </span><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span><span lang="EN-US"> called time by restricting what they could borrow. When the music
stopped, Evergrande was stranded on the dancefloor with $300bn of debt, and it
faces its latest pay-up-or-default deadline on 10 November. Evergrande is
just the tip of the iceberg though. Developers have to repay around $92bn in
the next year, and analysts at S&P have estimated that more than a third could experience difficulties meeting
those obligations. Kaisa Group, second only to Evergrande in
terms of risky borrowing in US dollar bonds, became the latest focus for
concern when its shares were suspended in </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong
Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> on Friday morning because of cash
flow problems.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Xi has clearly had enough of the sector’s excesses. But the question
is whether the president’s property
tax experiment to bring the housing market under control is too
little, too late.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Chinese real estate
developer Kaisa halts trading in Hong Kong, as debt concerns escalate</span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Weizhen Tan & Evelyn
Cheng</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">CNBC (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">NOV 4 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www-cnbc-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.cnbc.com/amp/2021/11/05/china-debt-concerns-property-developer-kaisa-halts-hong-kong-trading.html">https://www-cnbc-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.cnbc.com/amp/2021/11/05/china-debt-concerns-property-developer-kaisa-halts-hong-kong-trading.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">KEY POINTS</span></p></span><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--></span><span lang="EN-US"></span><p></p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<ul style="text-align: left;"><li><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong-listed Chinese real estate developer Kaisa Group Holdings
and three of its subsidiaries suspended trading in their shares on Friday ahead
of the market open.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Kaisa said Thursday that its finance unit missed a payment on a
wealth management product, amid increased worries about its strained liquidity.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Among Chinese developers, the company ranks second only to
Evergrande in terms of issuance of U.S. dollar-denominated offshore high-yield
bonds, according to Natixis.</span></li></ul>
<!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Kaisa Group: Missed
payment triggers fresh </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> property fears</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">BBC <br /></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/business-59159371">https://www.bbc.com/news/business-59159371</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Fresh concerns have been raised about </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">'s
property sector as Kaisa Group has become the latest developer to miss a
payment to investors. Kaisa said it was facing unprecedented pressure on its
finances due to a challenging property market. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">It comes as rival developer Evergrande Group is still reeling under
the weight of more than $300bn (£222bn) of debt. The crisis at Evergrande has
triggered fears that its potential collapse could send shockwaves through
global markets. Meanwhile, Evergrande has sold a UK-based asset as it faces
another payment deadline on Saturday.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Trading in shares of Kaisa Group and three of its units was halted
in </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> on Friday, after one of its businesses missed a payment on a wealth
management product.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Friday's filing to the </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> stock exchange did not give a reason for the trading suspension. Before
the suspension, Kaisa, which has a market value of about $1bn, saw its shares
hit a record low on Thursday after falling by 15%.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Fed says China's real
estate troubles could spill over to the U.S.</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Evelyn Cheng</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">CNBC (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">NOV 8 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www-cnbc-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.cnbc.com/amp/2021/11/09/fed-says-chinas-real-estate-troubles-could-spill-over-to-the-us.html">https://www-cnbc-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.cnbc.com/amp/2021/11/09/fed-says-chinas-real-estate-troubles-could-spill-over-to-the-us.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">KEY POINTS</span></p>
<p></p><ul style="text-align: left;"><li><span lang="EN-US">"Stresses in </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">'s
real estate sector could strain the Chinese financial system, with possible
spillovers to the </span><span lang="EN-US">United
States</span><span lang="EN-US">," the
Federal Reserve said Monday in its financial stability report, released twice a
year.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">"The nexus of the Fed's concern is that China's real estate
activity is slowing, but the developers have large debts [and] some of them
(like Evergrande) are diversified into other areas of the economy," said
Paul Christopher, U.S.-based head of global market strategy at Wells Fargo
Investment Institute.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">The bulk of the report discussed domestic </span><span lang="EN-US">U.S.</span><span lang="EN-US">
financial conditions, and analysts downplayed the significance of the Fed's
comments on </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> real estate.</span></li></ul><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">相關的文章:</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">學壞師</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/10/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/10/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:大陸學香港的管理制度,也是一樣,資產市場(股市和樓市)的泡沫是好例子。去年七月初爆發股災,暴力救市淪為國際笑話。如今</span><span lang="EN-US"> A </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">股元氣未復,人民幣又存在貶值壓力,老百姓轉戰樓市保值,於是又輪到樓市過熱,而火上加油的,是把槓桿</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Leverage) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">作用推到極致的「氣球貸款」(又稱:大額尾數貸款)。如果中國的地產泡沫是個隨時爆破的氣球,這種「氣球貸款」可能是最後一口棺材釘,而借到盡的炒家,則理所當然地成為中國樓市的第一批烈士。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">國產財技</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 16 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/03/blog-post_16.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/03/blog-post_16.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:恒大地產(股票編號:</span><span lang="EN-US">3333</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)被香港股評人形容為「最激」(</span><span lang="EN-US">Auntie </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">用進擊)的內房股。業務範圍廣泛,從地產、金融保險、農牧業、文化旅遊、健康體育都有。這間公司似雜食怪獸,負債沉重,但甚麼都買,肚皮漲大,消化不良。地產股多元化本來是明智之舉,因為可以減少收入的波動性,但是恒大地產的做法比較似麥太(麥兜媽媽)搶購特價貨,然後塞滿廚房的雜物櫃,即是:章法凌亂,為買而買,很「無厘頭」。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">還得起,先好借</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 15 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/07/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/07/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:收購完成之後,公司的資本結構</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Capital
Structure) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">和債務結構</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Debt
Maturity Profile) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">將會如何演變,有待公佈。是否中資慣用的高槓桿收購,有待查證。按常理推測,中遠系屬於國務院下面的交通部,玩國產財技,應該不會像太子黨所圈養的民企(即:海航、安邦、萬達、復星)那麼瘋狂(證據:根據</span><span lang="EN-US"> Bloomberg </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的報導,海航旗下大部份上市公司逾</span><span lang="EN-US"> 90% </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">股份被抵押),但是依然有國企的先天缺陷,就是容易被捲入中共內部的派系鬥爭(提示:華潤+宋林)。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">金融中心的黑暗面</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 15 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/01/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/01/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:外國學者用倫敦做例子,說明金融業過度膨脹之後所帶來的問題:來自共產主義國家(中國和俄國)的黑錢氾濫,令樓價飆升至不合理水平,金融業跟其他行業爭奪資源和人才(而非支援實體經濟的發展),令實體經濟失去生存空間或被掏空或變成賭博工具。金融業發達有助官商勾結(因為利益交換可以透過金融市場進行),危害民主與自由,加劇貧富懸殊(因為權貴可以合法避稅但是打工仔無法避稅),影響社會流動。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">草船借箭</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2015 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/06/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/06/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:香港所扮演的角色,依舊是外資進入中國市場的門戶或中間人。這是香港的傳統角色,過去在大陸的實體經濟中發揮過作用,如今在偉大祖國的戰略性規劃之下,在股票市場或金融行業再度扮演同一角色。英國也好,祖國也好,眼中的香港,其功能總是離不開跳板、引水道、踏腳石。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Disintermediation</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(非中介化)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 28 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/03/disintermediation.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/03/disintermediation.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:當中國自以為強大,不再需要香港這個中間人,匯豐有份栽培的首富李嘉誠(提示:和黃)選擇在這個時候退休。因為他明白,香港的水土已變,港人的買辦之路,已經走到盡頭。可見未來,香港不會再有另一個李嘉誠,也不會再有另一間匯豐,因為英國人的餘蔭已經被消耗得七七八八。至於香港的轉型之路,則受制於畸形的政治制度以及滲透各行各業的紅色勢力,註定困難重重。年輕人找不到出路,起來翻桌子,不難理解。</span></p>
<p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">收支平衡點</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Breakeven Point) </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/06/breakeven-point.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/06/breakeven-point.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:港人很難「躺平」,原因是樓價或租金太高,打工仔賺得少隨時變「瞓街」(粵:淪為露宿者)。任志剛說過,高樓價其實是香港的一種間接稅</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Indirect Tax)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。換言之,所謂的「低稅率」不過是假像。當樓價或租金成為生活費中的固定成本</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Fixed Cost)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,令打工仔的收支平衡點難以降低,代價是影響健康或犧牲婚姻或生活質素欠佳。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">芝加哥學派</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2013 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/06/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/06/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:在香港,要選一個最具影響力的學術門派,一定是芝加哥經濟學派</span><span lang="EN-US">
(Chicago School of Economics)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。在特殊的歷史條件造就之下(殖民地時期香港的學術界只能右不能左),這個學派,人強馬壯,根深葉茂,地盤眾多,在香港的學術界以及傳媒行業極具影響力,足以左右公眾輿論的議政方向,以及官府的施政方針,以下將重點介紹幾位有代表性的人物。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">不是佛利民的錯</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2013 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/06/blog-post_20.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/06/blog-post_20.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:教育、醫療和社福三方面的開支被視為沉重的包袱,既然是包袱,就要想辦法減輕負擔,港式官僚的慣技,是把包袱推卸給別人,亦即是:提倡「用者自負」(例如:「個人醫療儲蓄戶口」即是俗稱的「強醫金」)、減少政府資助(例如:縮短資助藥物名單,迫使公立醫院的病人自掏腰包購買療效較好但是較昂貴的藥物),以及鼓勵有負擔能力的中產轉用私營機構(例如:醫療券、醫療保險)。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">又見學券制</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 27 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/07/blog-post_27.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/07/blog-post_27.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:香港的教育、醫療和社福三個領域,經常都出現這種情況:服務供應長期不足而且質素欠佳,但是政府又不想增加資源投放(因為不想加稅或者害怕出現結構性財政赤字),於是採取一些派錢式或道歉式的措施,讓需求得不到滿足的服務對象(窮人)拿著官府發出的現金券(例如:學券制、醫療券、長者社區照顧服務券),到市場上向私營的服務供應商購買本應由官府提供的公共服務。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">配對資助(一)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 29 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/01/blog-post_29.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/01/blog-post_29.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:把同一個概念翻炒多次,應用於不同的政策範疇,是港式官僚的慣技。而其中一個經常被港式官僚翻炒的概念,是配對資助</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Matching Grant)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,亦即是用配對的型式,由政府撥款資助一些非牟利的行業(例如:高等教育、正統藝術),又或者是短期內在財政上無法收支平衡的項目。配對資助以外,另一個經常被港式官僚翻炒的概念,是「錢跟用家走」。特區政府把這個概念應用於應用於教育、醫療及社福。這三個範疇,佔政府經常開支的比例大約是六成。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">配對資助(二)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 29 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/02/blog-post_29.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/02/blog-post_29.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:繼學券制、醫療券、長者社區照顧服務券及長者院舍住宿服務券之後,特區政府推出科技券。靠派發現金券解決結構性問題,已經成為港式官僚的慣技。這一招,勝在不傷腦筋,不牽涉策略性思維,更不會驚動具備殺傷力的利益集團。透過派發現金券,官府把決策的權力及責任,通通推卸給消費者或業界的私營機構,亦即是所謂的「自由」市場。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">笑話</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">2008 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2008/11/blog-post_11.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2008/11/blog-post_11.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:金融海嘯令大家心情沉重,愁眉不展。是時候苦中作樂,輕鬆一下。今時今日,最適合拿經濟學家開玩笑。以下笑話來自互聯網,就由罪魁禍首芝加哥學派開始:</span><span lang="EN-US">Q: How many Chicago School economists does it take to change a light
bulb? A: None. If the light bulb needed changing the market would have already
done it. Q: Why did God create economists? A: In order to make weather forecasters
look good.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">身體語言</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2015 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 24 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/01/blog-post_24.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/01/blog-post_24.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:熟悉</span><span lang="EN-US"> Paul Krugman </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的人都知道,他對中國經濟向來缺乏好評:高速經濟增長靠固定投資支撐,經濟數據假到令人發笑。對於</span><span lang="EN-US"> 689 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,</span><span lang="EN-US">Paul Krugman </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">筆下形容為</span><span lang="EN-US"> the Beijing-backed leader of Hong Kong </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。這個在<紐約時報>寫專欄的洋人,絕非那種客客氣氣,面對權貴會自動叩頭下跪的窮書生,今次</span><span lang="EN-US"> 689 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">抽水(粵語:借機宣傳)失敗了。從經濟學家身上學到的,不止是</span><span lang="EN-US"> Demand & Supply </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,還有如何運用身體語言顯示立場。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">拋書包</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2008 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2008/11/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2008/11/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:香港人讀書,總要計算準確。因此,</span><span lang="EN-US">Paul Krugman</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(中譯:克魯明、克魯格特曼,</span><span lang="EN-US">1953-</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)獲得諾貝爾經濟學獎的消息公佈的第二天,香港的書店已經第一時間把</span><span lang="EN-US">
Milton Friedman (</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中譯:佛利民,</span><span lang="EN-US">1912-2006) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的英文著作下架,然後開始五折清貨。許多高官富豪,也立刻把書桌上的</span><span lang="EN-US"> Milton Friedman </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">合照收藏起來,然後叫秘書撥通長途電話,吩咐剛剛考入芝加哥大學經濟系的兒子轉系。進退之間,盡顯香港人的生存智慧。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">逆周期</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Counter cyclical)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">?</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/03/counter-cyclical.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/03/counter-cyclical.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:至於那些經濟學理論,甚麼「逆周期」、「滴漏理論」或「自由市場」,不過是包裝,認真你就輸(港式網絡語言)。得罪講句,港式經濟學,教的壞,讀的傻,讀得越久越糊塗。旁觀者搖頭,學院派自我感覺良好,輕者上電視噴口水,重者扮演國師為禍人間。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">學院派(二)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2013 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 29 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/05/blog-post_29.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/05/blog-post_29.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:土產財經學者的常見問題,是視野狹窄,沉迷計算,以及一本通書看到老。為了符合理論框架的種種限制,不惜把客觀現實重新剪裁,然後得意洋洋地告訴你這套理論是如何偉大,只要當權者肯照他的說話做,就可以一夜之間解決所有的問題。我明明是國師的材料,怎麼還沒收到來自官府的電話?他們的文章,有相同的問題:不懂人情世故,但是自我感覺良好。對現實世界缺乏認識,但是好為人師。寫作技巧參差,部份人屬於中學生水平,經不起推敲。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">教育騙局(五)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 17 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/11/blog-post_17.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/11/blog-post_17.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:面對高等教育界泡沫爆破的危機,特區政府可以做的不多,而有錢的香港家長早就把孩子送走了。最怕是不知道甚麼時候,偉大祖國覺得人數差不多了,又或者是所帶來的副作用太多(例如:內地生洗黑錢的情況開始失控,連累無辜的中小企被外資銀行取消戶口),於是突然煞停,令來港內地生的人數大幅下降,會對香港的高等教育界帶來很大的衝擊。對,放亂收死的中國式惡性循環。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">紅色無間道</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/09/blog-post_20.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/09/blog-post_20.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:中共滲透香港的大學和傳媒行業,其實從未停過。疑似的紅色無間道,我見識過不止一位,但是從來沒有人試圖把我吸收入黨。政治和宗教團體吸納會員,會按照利用價值分等級,然後提供不同的待遇。它們最想要的,是具備權力或財富或名氣的人,因為他們能夠為組織的生存發展作出貢獻。這個世界,就是那麼現實,中國共產黨也不例外。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">黎智英(六)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 21 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/07/blog-post_21.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/07/blog-post_21.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:這個系列的最後一篇。日後<蘋果日報>或賣盤或染紅或結業,我都不會再寫了。寫完這一篇,盡了。商人重利輕別離(出處:琵琶行),我說對了。傳媒行業是精神分裂的壞情人,愛上他,你會傷得很重。這個行業的詭異之處,是任何試圖利用它的人都會受傷,分別只是輕傷或重傷,老闆和員工都一樣,無法倖免。四個月前,我在這個系列的第五篇中,形容「黎智英似結業前夕的小商販」。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">財演開</span><span lang="EN-US"> Show</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/05/show.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/05/show.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:文字傳媒式微,是不爭的事實。「財經演員」(港式財經術語:股評人的貶義稱呼,簡稱:財演)的應變之道,跟流行歌手差不多:當實體商品變得可有可無,甚至是無利可圖的蝕本生意,想賺錢就要靠開</span><span lang="EN-US"> Show</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,讓粉絲購票入場,跟偶像進行近距離接觸。然後透過開</span><span lang="EN-US"> Show</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,讓偶像把名氣套現。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">老問題</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">28 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/05/blog-post_28.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/05/blog-post_28.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:互聯網的商業化和普及化從九十年代中開始,美國幾大科網巨企業(即:</span><span lang="EN-US">Amazon,
Google, Facebook</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)隨後誕生,智能手機於</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2007 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年面世,年輕人從此埋頭玩社交媒體或透過網上渠道接收資訊,直接導致舊媒體(尤其是文字傳媒)的萎縮(或結業或裁員或賣盤)。發展至今,輪到金融業的商業模式改變(提示:數碼貨幣+電子支付)。這一波的產業革命由訊息產業所帶動,是一個需要言論自由的行業。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">抄襲+灌水</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/02/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/02/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:港人抗拒紀錄行蹤和侵犯私隱的「健康碼」?那麼就換個名字,推出沒有那麼嚴厲的「安心出行」應用程式,然後「強烈建議」公務員下載那個程式,否則無法進入不同政府部門,即是無工開、無糧出(即:用飯碗要脅)。對付私營機構,就把安裝及使用「安心出行」變成餐飲零售的復業條件,迫使私營機構向消費者推銷「安心出行」,是同一招來的。特區政府向誰人交數?自己想。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">謝謝合作</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 21 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/01/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/01/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:行政、立法和司法系統脫胎換骨,港資能夠影響政府施政(及保障家族利益)的渠道將會大幅度縮小甚至是被封殺得八八九九,即是商界無法在政府政策出台之前跟官府討價還價或進行檯底交易,而只能接受既定事實</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Status quo)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。當英式重商主義被紅色國家資本主義所取代,商人跟官府的關係要重新設定</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Re-configure)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,有人會因為被降格而適應不良。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Revised 10/11/2021</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> <br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt;"><br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
</span> <p></p>
<p></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.1693611-5.9909299361788442 79.0131111 50.629537736178847 149.3256111tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-71349512741931465612021-10-26T19:10:00.008+08:002021-10-27T12:54:48.342+08:00You are a depreciating asset<div class="separator" style="clear: both;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-KyoEfr1HTCw/YXfWxfZ3C0I/AAAAAAAACf0/-IvoIlam6N45L-dN9J4l9YI1y2HlxEyuwCLcBGAsYHQ/s598/Marketing%2Blesson.JPG" style="display: block; padding: 1em 0px; text-align: center;"><img alt="" border="0" data-original-height="598" data-original-width="505" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-KyoEfr1HTCw/YXfWxfZ3C0I/AAAAAAAACf0/-IvoIlam6N45L-dN9J4l9YI1y2HlxEyuwCLcBGAsYHQ/s320/Marketing%2Blesson.JPG" /></a></div><p style="text-align: justify;">
以上插圖來自 LinkedIn,被德國車廠高層轉發。對中年男人來說,車和女人都是昂貴的玩意,可以用來炫富,明白。 </p><p style="text-align: justify;">以下故事來自已經結業的免費刊物 HK Magazine(日期:July 31, 2015),在網上世界廣泛流傳,有不止一個版本,金融從業員也許看過,內容是自稱 iBank CEO 的男人對拜金女擇偶條件的回應。 </p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Dear Ms X,</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">I have read your post with great interest. Guess there are lots of
girls out there who have similar questions like yours. Please allow me to analyze
your situation as a professional investor.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">My annual income is more than $500K, which meets your requirement,
so I hope everyone believes that I’m not wasting time here. From the standpoint
of a business person, it is a bad decision to marry you. The answer is very
simple, so let me explain.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Putting the details aside, what you’re trying to do is an exchange
of “beauty” and “money”. Person A provides beauty, and Person B pays for it,
fair and square.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">However, there’s a deadly problem here: your beauty will fade, but
my money will not disappear without any good reason. The fact is my income
might increase from year to year, but you won’t be prettier year after year.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Hence from the viewpoint of economics I am an appreciating asset,
and you are a depreciating asset, it is not just normal depreciation, but
exponential depreciation. If that is your only asset, your value will be much
worse 10 years later.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">By the terms we use in Wall Street, every trading has a position,
dating with you is also a “trading position”.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">If the trade value dropped we will sell it and it is not a good idea
to keep it for long term – same goes with the marriage that you wanted. In
order to make a wise decision any assets with great depreciation value will “leased”.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Anyone with over $500K annual income is not a fool, we would only
date you, but will not marry you. I would advise that you forget looking for
any clues to marry a rich guy. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Hope this reply helps.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Signed,</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">iBank CEO</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Auntie </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的評論:這篇英語短文運用了一個會計學概念:貶值速度快的資產</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Asset) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">只適合短期租用</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Lease) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">而非長期持有</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Hold)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。作者從男人的角度出發,貶低女人,行文偏頗,有爭議的餘地。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">首先,女人的衰老速度比男人快,越是漂亮的女人保養費用越高,是真的。但是女人有化妝品可以稍為掩飾一下,男人除非從事娛樂(或色情)事業,否則不會日日化妝(偽娘咩?),所以老態容易顯露,又或者因為生病或各種打擊一下子變老,所以做男人未必有著數(相對於做女人而言)。那些男人越老越有味道但</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">女人越老越不值錢的言論,是用來貶低女人的,小妹妹不要中計。得罪講句,環顧四周,老得優雅的男人並不多。做過電影編劇的男人這樣說:「中年男人再婚,最好不要超過 </span><span lang="EN-US">50 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">歲,否則鏡頭下的結婚照似父親嫁女多一點。」這才是真話!華人社會的客觀現實,是中佬再婚通常是父女戀甚至爺孫戀,在無情的鏡頭下,變成一樹梨花壓海棠。男士們,明白未?慘就慘在家陣偉大祖國禁「偽娘」,連男藝人都不可以靠化妝品吸客推高瀏覽量做代言人賺廣告費,問你死未?</span>
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">其次,因為醫學進步,不少女人去到四、五十歲依然保養良好,她們的人生並非在</span><span lang="EN-US"> 35
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">歲結束(原因:女人過了 </span><span lang="EN-US">35 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">歲生育能力會下降)。中文傳媒迫女人結婚生育,背後牽涉政治任務和商業利益,請參考這個博客內的另一篇文章<衍生需求>(日期:</span><span lang="EN-US">2011 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 19 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日)。除非閣下是尋找生育機器的男人,否則選老婆沒有必要限定 </span><span lang="EN-US">35 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">歲以下。華人社會,思想傳統的男人多,他們視女人為洩慾工具和生育機器,也喜歡(透過公開渠道)發表貶低女人的言論,請參考這個博客內的另一篇文章<笨男人>(日期:</span><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 26 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日)。如果閣下是好色老翁,只會選擇二十來歲甚至十來歲的小妹妹,</span><span lang="EN-US">Auntie</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 不適合你,請回。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">第三,金融業打工仔的薪水並非只升不跌。這個行業本質上缺乏穩定,弱小心靈不宜。如果閣下是中層或高層的男性金融從業員,遇上金融地震海嘯風暴,然後被裁員加入失業大軍,之後未必可以重操故業。閣下(有學歷的中年男人)的出路是轉行、創業或移民。如果是外國人,很大機會離開香港,轉戰另一個亞洲城市(例如:上海或新加坡),又或者返祖家(例如:英國、美國),也有人轉入大學教書(全職或兼職)。這種故事,我聽得多。如果拜金女想尋找長期飯票,金融才俊未必是最佳選擇,要穩定不如選高級公務員或專業人士。但是今日香港連這條路也開始行不通了,原因是公務員隊伍開始換血,專業人士例如醫生、律師和會計師也相繼被整頓,日後未必有穩定收入。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">結論:通殺!</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">拜金男女懂得計算也沒用,因為敵不過當權者的鐵拳。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">延伸閱讀/參考資料:</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Investopedia -
Depreciation</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/depreciation.asp">https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/depreciation.asp</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Definition: The term depreciation refers to an accounting method
used to allocate the cost of a tangible or physical asset over its useful life
or life expectancy. Depreciation represents how much of an asset's value has
been used. Depreciating assets helps companies earn revenue from an asset while
expensing a portion of its cost each year the asset is in use. Not accounting
for depreciation can greatly affect a company's profits. Companies can also
depreciate long-term assets for both tax and accounting purposes.</span></p>
<!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Key points:</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<ul style="text-align: left;"><li><span lang="EN-US">Depreciation ties the cost of using a tangible asset with the benefit
gained over its useful life.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">There are many types of depreciation, including straight-line and
various forms of accelerated depreciation.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Accumulated depreciation refers to the sum of all depreciation
recorded on an asset to a specific date.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">The carrying value of an asset on the balance sheet is its
historical cost minus all accumulated depreciation.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">The carrying value of an asset after all depreciation has been taken
is referred to as its salvage value.</span></li></ul><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">相關的文章:</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">女人的路</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2010 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2010/07/blog-post_10.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2010/07/blog-post_10.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:傳統觀點,是女人只有兩條路可走:職業女性或者家庭主婦。這兩條路都很辛苦,只適合刻苦耐勞的好女人。於是有女孩子選擇第三條路,就是放下道德包袱,懶理別人的目光,做拜金女子,以釣金龜為終生事業。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">OPM (Part 6)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2012 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 19 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/08/opm-part-6.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/08/opm-part-6.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:拜金女子解決了物質生活之後,為了向玩弄她的老男人報復,又或者貪圖肉體歡娛,往往會一手破壞自己的安穩生活,結果是壞了名聲,再沒有男人上門,甚至是被戴綠帽的老男人殺死。這種事情,古代版,叫<宋江怒殺閻婆惜>。現代版,有香港的「鞋王三奶」李姿霆</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Karen)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。拜金女子的慾望永無止境,她們既貪錢,也貪歡,結果是人財兩失,一無所有。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">玩物與玩人(二)</span> <span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2009 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/03/blog-post_10.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/03/blog-post_10.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:被當作玩物的女人玩弄玩弄她的男人,結果兩敗俱傷。這種故事,古代版叫<宋江怒殺閻婆惜>,現代版叫<濟南貪官炸死二奶>。虛虛實實之間,事發地點都是山東。大概是梁山遺風,天下壞女人皆可殺。現代版和古代版的分別是:現代版的二奶懂得主動搜集老夫(貪官)的罪證,然後向有關部門檢舉。今日不少內地貪官,都是被情婦舉報的。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">玩物與玩人(一)</span> <span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2009 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/03/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/03/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:大中華地區不少受過高等教育的女性,面對根深蒂固的重男輕女觀念,供過於求和人浮於事的就業市場,以及依然由男人掌握金錢和權力的中國式父權社會,都覺得揾工太難,打工的金錢回報太低,與其揾工不如揾老公,於是甘當男人的二奶三奶外室情人。結果是,讀過大學的女人成為貪官、暴發戶、明星藝人以及黑幫大哥的收藏品,而她們的學歷則成為男人的身份象徵。當唸過書的女人甘當玩物,然後回過頭來玩弄玩弄她們的男人,男女角力就變得份外變態。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">錢銀女人</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2015 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 15 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/01/blog-post_15.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/01/blog-post_15.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:許仕仁這種男人,很像張愛玲筆下的佟振保 </span><span lang="EN-US">――</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 表面上事業有成,照顧家庭,符合主流社會的標準,內裡卻是個懦弱自私的小男人,有嫖妓的習慣,又發展婚外情,感情生活混亂。年紀不小了,但是從未長大。不負責任,累己累人。張愛玲小說<紅玫瑰與白玫瑰>的開頭:</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">母女情仇(六)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2015 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 23 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/07/blog-post_23.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/07/blog-post_23.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:漂亮的女孩子,背後通常有個拜金母親。後者的養份來自:</span><span lang="EN-US">1. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">傳統思想。覺得女兒是蝕本貨(養大益人),想在她身上賺點錢,減少虧蝕,能夠高價脫手更好。</span><span lang="EN-US">2. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">慘痛經歷。母親年輕時被男人出賣過,不相信男人或愛情。她在心理上和經濟上又缺乏獨立自主的能力,是個沒有安全感的老女人,只能靠女兒吃飯或脫貧。這種母親,視女兒為搖錢樹,娛樂圈多的是。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">光棍姻緣(一)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2008 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2008/09/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2008/09/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:有些做生意的男人,儘管公司已經週轉不靈,瀕臨破產邊緣,又或者自知紙包不住火,不法勾當即將曝光,依然大手花錢做宣傳,不斷招聘員工,同時向供應商大量入貨,以及繼續接受客戶的訂金和訂單。明明公司的業務已經走下坡,股價長期低殘,但是老闆依然帶著知名度甚高的女藝人出入娛樂場所,招搖過市,夜夜笙歌。聰明的銀行家,見狀都懂得第一時間上門追數,同時大幅削減甚至取消企業和老闆本人的信貸限額。因為他們都知道,這是一種桃色煙幕。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">光棍姻緣(二)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2008 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2008/09/blog-post_10.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2008/09/blog-post_10.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:如果你是一心釣金龜的漂亮女藝人,對男人的要求(財富而言)比一般港女高出許多,符合你要求的男人自然少之又少,而難得合符條件的男人又已經放眼大中華,你面對的競爭實在非常激烈,就算「打崩頭」(廣東話:打架打到頭缺了一塊,形容戰況之慘烈)也未必搶到唐僧肉。面對白熱化的競爭,加上要趕死線(嫁有錢人必須在生理限期之前生孩子,否則地位不穩,亦難以分享老公的財富),以及減肥藥所帶來的副作用,女藝人情緒不穩,特別容易看錯人。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">長腿叔叔(一)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2012 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/01/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/01/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:東方人社會,男尊女卑。結果是:男人容易高估自己,而女人則習慣隱藏實力。中國男人,永遠低估了女人的機心、演技和學習能力。中國女人的變化,也永遠在男人的掌握之外。為了迎合社會規範,很多中國女人都懂得扮演柔弱無助的小孤女,四出尋找長腿叔叔或者</span><span lang="EN-US"> Sugar Daddy</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><a name="9153428236513736503"></a><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">童養媳</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2012</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年 </span><span lang="EN-US">1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/01/blog-post_05.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/01/blog-post_05.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p></span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:從財務學的角度看,童養媳制度是父母替兒子分期付款(</span><span lang="EN-US">Installment</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)供老婆。家長用經營計算的態度處理下一代的婚姻,把媳婦當作畜牲或者資產,可以隨意處置,兒子的喜好則從來不在考慮之列。萬一兒子早死,又或者長大之後,到外面讀書,見過世面,接受了新思想,拒絕父母安排的包辦婚姻(很多民國文人和政治人物都是這樣),在外面有了意中人,甚至生下孩子,家長可以把童養媳當「養女」嫁出去,收回禮金。狠心一點,甚至可以把她賣落青樓。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">「一帶一路」的副作用</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">28 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/05/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/05/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:跟隨「一帶一路」基建項目走出去的中國男人(例如:工程師以及國企的男性員工),為了解決生理需要以及尋找生育機器,用錢購買來自南亞或中亞的貧窮家庭或弱勢社群的土著女子,導致(有大陸人或當地人扮演中間人的)人口販賣活動出現,而土著女子跟隨丈夫到中國生活之後,有可能淪為性奴。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">港雞</span><span lang="EN-US"> (HK Chicks)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 23 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/11/hk-chicks.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/11/hk-chicks.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:殖民地時期,香港的定位,是商業社會、情報中心、移民城市、公眾碼頭及政治避難所。先天格局,是人來人往,過客匆匆,繁榮娼盛,弱勢女子容易淪為洩慾工具。歡場無真愛,嫖客無真心,不過是交易。花言巧語,聽完就算,無須認真。進進出出,迎送生涯,用完即棄。年老色衰,舉目無親,簡稱老舉(典出:胭脂扣)。用妓女比喻香港,是影視或文學作品的常見手法。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">不是情人</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/04/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/04/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:喜歡亞洲美食的法國少女,沒有被大她十年以上的中國男人剝削,她並非男人的性奴。誰嫖了誰,還說不準呢。今日女權份子愛說的「情慾自主」,十五六歲的法國少女已經懂了。原著中,早熟的法國少女這樣反擊她的中國情人或嫖客:</span>
<span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">「中國人到那裡移民,都不會被同化,他們在這裡和美洲都是一個樣,遷徙流離,四處落腳,誰也沒辦法用殖民方式安頓他們,這還不教人難受嗎?」</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">嫖客與馬伕</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2015 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 17 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/06/blog-post_17.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/06/blog-post_17.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:物以類聚,人以群分。嫖客心態的男人,只會吸引雞格的女人。但是他不明白問題出於自己的身上,只會理直氣壯地相信所有女人都是妓女,然後以歡場老手的語氣,教導其他男人如何憑女人的面相或胸型挑選床伴。「嫖妓指南」是中文傳媒的「優良」傳統,由幾十年前品評塘西風月的舊式文人,到今日的澳門鐵膽東莞肥龍夜遊手記,文字風格有變,但是本質不變。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">情場</span><span lang="EN-US"> Drama King</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 18 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/11/drama-king.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/11/drama-king.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:本身是出來玩的男人,習慣用錢買女人,但是卻要求女人付出真心,又或者扮演賢妻良母。貪錢的女人交戲,他卻信以為真,結果被女人所操控。(提示:喜劇之王+柳飄飄+學生妹)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">衍生需求</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2011 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 19 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/09/blog-post_19.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/09/blog-post_19.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:(主流傳媒)長年累月替女人洗腦,讓她們為結婚生子而活。與此同時,繼續抹黑和打壓那些特立獨行,拒絕按照時間表和方程式做人的大膽女子。這是主流傳媒的生存之道,因為挑動女人的神經,製造恐慌,方可自保。容易焦慮的女人,成為一個夕陽工業的救星,背後是龐大的商業利益,不難理解。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中年盤點(四)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/07/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/07/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:至於那些催迫女人結婚生仔的言論,背後牽涉商業利益或政治任務,視女人為交數工具,想把魔爪伸入女人的身體。女人的身體,向來是戰場。如果你害怕或屈服,對方會以為自己法力高強,從此咬住你不放,甚至變本加厲。應該怎樣做女人,由你自己來決定。跟傳媒學做女人,你只會更加迷惘,成為自我形象低落以及缺乏安全感的笨女人,容易被操控。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">老問題</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 28 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/05/blog-post_28.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/05/blog-post_28.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:當人口老化形成不可逆轉的長期趨勢,對內不利消費行業(提示:內循環=刺激私人消費),對外也不利跟打壓中國的美帝長期抗戰(香港親建制媒體的觀點)。原因很簡單:有足夠的年輕人,才有足夠的廉價勞工(讓企業可以靠不停換血控制成本)及納稅人(去供養官府以及為退休保障制度注入新資金)。年輕人肯結婚生育,消費行業才有足夠的需求。對,靠人多。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">入行障礙(一)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2012 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/12/blog-post_7.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/12/blog-post_7.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:分析行業前景的五力模式</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Porter’s five
forces) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中,有幾種常見的入行障礙</span><span lang="EN-US">
(Entry barriers / Barriers to entry)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。其中一種,叫資本要求</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Capital requirements)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,意思是:進軍某個行業,需要龐大的起動資金,並非普通人或者中小企能夠負擔,於是入行者稀,容易形成壟斷。香港人的婚姻,物質門檻高,是個好例子。網上的電車男慨嘆,香港的戀愛婚姻市場貧富懸殊,有錢的老男人一拖幾,窮小子則只能打飛機(高射砲)。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">收支平衡點</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Breakeven Point) </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span> <span lang="EN-US">12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/06/breakeven-point.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/06/breakeven-point.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:港人很難「躺平」,原因是樓價或租金太高,打工仔賺得少隨時變「瞓街」(粵:淪為露宿者)。任志剛說過,高樓價其實是香港的一種間接稅</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Indirect Tax)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。換言之,所謂的「低稅率」不過是假像。當樓價或租金成為生活費中的固定成本</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Fixed Cost)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,令打工仔的收支平衡點難以降低,代價是影響健康或犧牲婚姻或生活質素欠佳。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">笨男人</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 26 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/10/blog-post_26.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/10/blog-post_26.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:只有笨男人,才會透過公開渠道,教導女人如何做人。在華人社會的吹水界(即:官場+大學+傳媒),這種笨男人很常見,他們透過動機複雜的中文傳媒,對女人說三道四、指指點點,鬧出笑話或公關災難,卻渾然不覺,甚至自得其樂,又或者死撐到底。這種笨男人其實是找死或自設陷阱。原因?</span><span lang="EN-US">1. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">女人的世界你懂得幾多?</span><span lang="EN-US">2. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">閣下用甚麼身份跟女人說話?</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">心理測驗</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/02/blog-post_9.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/02/blog-post_9.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:如果你是男生,看中了某位女生,雙方只是普通朋友關係,她會跟你一起吃飯或喝咖啡聊天,但是認識不深,又或者正處於曖昧階段,你想知道自己有沒有機會,可以讓她看這幅插圖,然後逐個</span><span lang="EN-US"> Case </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">問對方是否同意。如果你夠膽,直接問她喜歡那種男人(請她提供號碼)也可以。正常情況,女人看見這幅圖,應該會笑。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">請你食檸檬</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 28 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/07/blog-post_28.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/07/blog-post_28.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:女人對付她討厭的男人,常用的招數離不開:</span><span lang="EN-US">1. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">裝作看不見對方,當男人透明。</span><span lang="EN-US">2. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">黑臉或無表情,避免眼神接觸。</span><span lang="EN-US">3. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">不回答對方的問題或訊息。</span><span lang="EN-US">4. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">同行的時候,把大型手袋或購物袋掛在自己的臂彎,阻止男人接近。</span><span lang="EN-US">5. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">如果男人走近或開聲,女人會轉身背向男人,或立即起身離開。</span><span lang="EN-US">6. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">講一些很難聽的話,直接踐踏男人的自尊。</span><span lang="EN-US">7. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">向男人提出不合理的要求。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">車仔麵精神</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2011 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span> <span lang="EN-US">14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/01/blog-post_14.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/01/blog-post_14.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:車仔麵精神在於不浪費,</span><span lang="EN-US">Mix & Match</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,貧富兼容,有些女孩子會應用於感情生活上。既然找不到集齊「潘驢鄧小閒」五種美德的男人,又不想從此退出情場,她們決定從不同的男人的身上收集不同的特質,用自行配搭、七拼八湊的方式,為自己度身訂做她想要的感情生活。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中年盤點(三)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 24 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/06/blog-post_24.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/06/blog-post_24.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:利用男人(收兵),是女人反抗父權社會的方式(例子:武則天)。從這個角度看,大陸女人是強者。以下是大陸女生的心聲(來自網上留言):「男人長得慢,但是卻死得早;女人成熟得快,但是青春有限。要在男人有限的清醒時間之內,把他們從茫茫人海中拖拉出來,然後調教成當老公的材料,真是想起都悲從中來。」</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">26/10/2021</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<span lang="EN-US"> </span><p></p><p></p>
<!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><p class="MsoNormal"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 24pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -24pt;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">
</span></p>
<p></p><p></p><p></p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.1693611-5.9909299361788442 79.0131111 50.629537736178847 149.3256111tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-29334224300713460722021-10-04T13:01:00.011+08:002021-10-24T15:17:28.838+08:00Pandora Papers<div class="separator" style="clear: both;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-uV4px_3fGxw/YVp0-b8honI/AAAAAAAACfg/6xnIN7GgYPsI6ryLi_gtRIXHtn9o6t17ACLcBGAsYHQ/s570/pandora%2Bbox%2B1.JPG" style="display: block; padding: 1em 0px; text-align: center;"><img alt="" border="0" data-original-height="570" data-original-width="400" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-uV4px_3fGxw/YVp0-b8honI/AAAAAAAACfg/6xnIN7GgYPsI6ryLi_gtRIXHtn9o6t17ACLcBGAsYHQ/s320/pandora%2Bbox%2B1.JPG" /></a></div><p>
<b>ICIJ links for readers interested in offshore finance:<br /></b></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">ICIJ - PANDORA PAPERS</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The largest investigation in journalism history exposes a shadow
financial system that benefits the world’s most rich and powerful.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/">https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Summary: ICIJ obtained more than 11.9 million financial records,
containing 2.94 terabytes of confidential information from 14 offshore service
providers, enterprises that set up and manage shell companies and trusts in tax
havens around the globe. ICIJ shared the files with 150 media partners, <span color="windowtext">launching the broadest collaboration
in journalism history</span>. For nearly two years, ICIJ organized and led
an investigation that grew to encompass more than 600 journalists in 117
countries and territories. The secret documents expose offshore dealings of the
King of Jordan, the presidents of Ukraine, Kenya and Ecuador, the prime
minister of the Czech Republic and former British Prime Minister Tony Blair.
The files also detail financial activities of Russian President Vladimir
Putin’s “unofficial minister of propaganda” and more than 130 billionaires from
</span><span lang="EN-US">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US">, the </span><span lang="EN-US">United
States</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">Turkey</span><span lang="EN-US">
and other nations. Ambassadors, mayors and ministers, presidential advisers,
generals and a central bank governor appear in the files.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Pandora Papers: An
offshore data tsunami</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The Pandora Papers’s 11.9 million records arrived from 14 different
offshore services firms in a jumble of files and formats – even ink-on-paper –
presenting a massive data-management challenge</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">By <span color="windowtext">Emilia Díaz-Struck</span>, <span color="windowtext">Delphine Reuter</span>, <span color="windowtext">Agustin Armendariz</span>, <span color="windowtext">Jelena
Cosic</span>, <span color="windowtext">Jesús Escudero</span>, <span color="windowtext">Miguel Fiandor Gutiérrez</span>, <span color="windowtext">Mago
Torres</span>, <span color="windowtext">Karrie Kehoe</span>, <span color="windowtext">Margot Williams</span>, <span color="windowtext">Denise
Hassanzade Ajiri</span> and <span color="windowtext">Sean
McGoey</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">October 3, 2021</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/about-pandora-papers-leak-dataset/">https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/about-pandora-papers-leak-dataset/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Offshore havens and hidden
riches of world leaders and billionaires exposed in unprecedented leak.</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The Pandora Papers reveal the inner workings of a shadow economy
that benefits the wealthy and well-connected at the expense of everyone else.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/global-investigation-tax-havens-offshore/">https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/global-investigation-tax-havens-offshore/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">The power players</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The trove of more than 11.9 million confidential files
shows how presidents, prime ministers, royals, elected officials — and
some of their family members and closest associates — stash assets in a covert
financial system with the help of firms who establish companies in secrecy
jurisdictions. Explore the biggest political names uncovered in the data.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/power-players/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=8ce10323e7-20211003_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-8ce10323e7-83386730">https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/power-players/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=8ce10323e7-20211003_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-8ce10323e7-83386730</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Former Chief Executive</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Tung Chee-hwa</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/power-players/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=8ce10323e7-20211003_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-8ce10323e7-83386730">https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/power-players/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=8ce10323e7-20211003_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-8ce10323e7-83386730</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Tung’s billionaire brother, Chee-chen, was Orient Overseas’
chairman and CEO. In 2018, the Tungs sold their stake to COSCO, a Chinese
state-owned shipping firm. In 2017, the Tung brothers bought Rockington Ltd., a
company registered in the </span><span lang="EN-US">British Virgin
Islands</span><span lang="EN-US">, to open a bank account holding
for $1 million in “liquid funds,” according to leaked files. The application
form noted Tung Chee-hwa’s political position. The company is one of nearly 30
offshore companies that the Tungs have registered in jurisdictions such as the
BVI and </span><span lang="EN-US">Nevis</span><span lang="EN-US">, another Caribbean island. Some of those companies were created for
the shipping business, according to an ICIJ review of leaked files and Orient
Overseas company records. Both Tung Chee-hwa and Tung Chee-chen did not respond
to ICIJ’s repeated requests for comment.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Former Chief Executive</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">CY Leung</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/power-players/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=8ce10323e7-20211003_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-8ce10323e7-83386730">https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/power-players/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=8ce10323e7-20211003_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-8ce10323e7-83386730</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Leaked records show that Leung used shell companies to own
shares in EuroAsia Properties, a DTZ subsidiary operating in </span><span lang="EN-US">Japan</span><span lang="EN-US">.
The records show that in late 2015, one of those shell companies transferred
its stake in EuroAsia Properties, valued at $302,500, to DTZ. The transfer
occurred while Leung was under investigation by the anti-corruption agency. It
is not clear whether he was compensated for disposing of the shares. In April
2017, while still </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US">’s top leader, Leung was listed as the owner of two </span><span lang="EN-US">British Virgin Islands</span><span lang="EN-US">
companies, Wintrack Worldwide and Ace Link Property Ltd., the company that had
held the stake in EuroAsia Properties. According to BVI registry documents,
both companies were still active in November 2020. Leung didn’t respond to
ICIJ’s repeated requests for comment.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Delegate, </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Henan</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> province</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Qiya Feng</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/power-players/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=8ce10323e7-20211003_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-8ce10323e7-83386730">https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/power-players/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=8ce10323e7-20211003_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-8ce10323e7-83386730</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Russia</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">President Vladimir Putin's
inner circle</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Gennady Timchenko</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Oil magnate</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/power-players/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=8ce10323e7-20211003_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-8ce10323e7-83386730">https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/power-players/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=8ce10323e7-20211003_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-8ce10323e7-83386730</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Russia</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">President Vladimir Putin's
inner circle</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Konstantin Ernst</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">CEO of Channel One </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Russia</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/power-players/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=8ce10323e7-20211003_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-8ce10323e7-83386730">https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/power-players/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=8ce10323e7-20211003_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-8ce10323e7-83386730</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Putin image-maker’s role
in billion-dollar cinema deal hidden offshore</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Leaked documents reveal Konstantin Ernst’s secret stake in massive,
state-funded privatization deal.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">By <span color="windowtext">Margot Gibbs</span>, <span color="windowtext">Kathryn
Kranhold</span> and <span color="windowtext">Jelena
Cosic</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">October 3, 2021</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/vladimir-putin-konstantin-ernst-russia-tv-offshore/">https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/vladimir-putin-konstantin-ernst-russia-tv-offshore/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Great Britain</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Former Prime Minister</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Tony Blair</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/power-players/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=8ce10323e7-20211003_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-8ce10323e7-83386730">https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/power-players/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=8ce10323e7-20211003_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-8ce10323e7-83386730</a></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Governments vow
investigations within hours of Pandora Papers revelations</span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">As the first wave of stories on a massive leak detailing the
financial secrets of the global elite and enablers of a shadow economy is
published, reactions roll in around the world.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">By Spencer Woodman and Brenda Medina</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">October 4, 2021</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/governments-vow-investigations-within-hours-of-pandora-papers-revelations/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=5f0763053c-20211004_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-5f0763053c-83386730">https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/governments-vow-investigations-within-hours-of-pandora-papers-revelations/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=5f0763053c-20211004_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-5f0763053c-83386730</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Suspect foreign money
flows into booming American tax havens on promise of eternal secrecy</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Confidential documents lay bare the inner workings of </span><span lang="EN-US">U.S.</span><span lang="EN-US">
trust industry that serves global leaders and the super rich.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">By Will Fitzgibbon, Salwan Georges and Debbie Cenziper</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">October 4, 2021</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/us-trusts-offshore-south-dakota-tax-havens/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=5f0763053c-20211004_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-5f0763053c-83386730">https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/us-trusts-offshore-south-dakota-tax-havens/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=5f0763053c-20211004_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-5f0763053c-83386730</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">How </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">America</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">’s biggest law firm drives
global wealth into tax havens</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Baker McKenzie has been a pioneer in corporate tax dodging. It now
acts for notorious tycoons, arms makers and authoritarian regimes operating in
the shadow economy.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">By Sydney P. Freedberg, Agustin
Armendariz and Jesús Escudero</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">October 4, 2021</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/baker-mckenzie-global-law-firm-offshore-tax-dodging/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=5f0763053c-20211004_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-5f0763053c-83386730">https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/baker-mckenzie-global-law-firm-offshore-tax-dodging/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=5f0763053c-20211004_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-5f0763053c-83386730</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p></span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Although internal Baker McKenzie records are not among the
leaked files, the firm is mentioned in more than 7,500 documents, far more than
any other big </span><span lang="EN-US">U.S.</span><span lang="EN-US"> law firm. Many of the documents mentioning Baker McKenzie come from
three offshore providers to which the firm or its clients delegated work:
Trident Trust, with offices in the British Virgin Islands; Alemán, Cordero,
Galindo & Lee (Alcogal), a law firm based in Panama and Asiaciti Trust,
based in Singapore.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">HONG KONG</span><span lang="EN-US">: Confecting a
city of secrets. </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> is a city of traders and shippers that has repeatedly transformed
itself, expanding from shipping to manufacturing after World War II and
then reinventing itself again. With the </span><span lang="EN-US">U.K.</span><span lang="EN-US">’s </span><span lang="EN-US">Caribbean</span><span lang="EN-US"> dependencies already
flourishing as tax havens in the 1970s, </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong
Kong</span><span lang="EN-US">, on the other side of the offshore
map, blossomed into </span><span lang="EN-US">Asia</span><span lang="EN-US">’s premier tax and secrecy haven. Also under the U.K.’s guiding
hand, the island was shifting from trading to banking, from colonnades to
shining towers, a playground for Wall Street and the wealthy that never allowed
sentiment to stand in the way of profit. Enter Baker McKenzie. Its move onto
the island in 1974 coincided with </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US">’s metamorphosis and paved the way for the firm to benefit later
from </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s emergence as a global power. Through innovation, local alliances
and lobbying, Baker McKenzie helped transform </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> into a global
financial hub, famous for low taxes, high secrecy and minimal rules. Milton
Cheng, Baker McKenzie’s global chairman, based in </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US">, declined an
interview. The firm declined to comment about client matters, citing
“confidentiality obligations and legal privilege.”</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Frequently asked questions
about the Pandora Papers and ICIJ</span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/frequently-asked-questions-about-the-pandora-papers-and-icij/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=f59b016ba7-20211020_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-f59b016ba7-83386730&ct=t">https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/frequently-asked-questions-about-the-pandora-papers-and-icij/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=f59b016ba7-20211020_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-f59b016ba7-83386730&ct=t</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Is ICIJ an arm of the American government? Do funders like
George Soros influence ICIJ’s reporting? ICIJ is not funded by, or affiliated
with, the </span><span lang="EN-US">U.S.</span><span lang="EN-US"> government. Our work is funded strictly through grants
and generous donations. Donors support ICIJ’s general operations,
technology and tools and investigative projects. ICIJ maintains a strict
firewall between our editorial judgement and fundraising. The Open
Society Foundations, founded by financier George Soros, donates generously to
ICIJ but his contribution is a fraction of our overall budget. All editorial
decisions are made independently, and no donor or institution influences ICIJ’s
coverage.</span></p>
</span><p></p>
<p></p><span lang="EN-US">
</span>
<p></p><p></p><p><b>Further readings: </b></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Let the light in: why the
Guardian is publishing the Pandora papers</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Leaks raise questions about the balance between confidentiality,
privacy and the public interest</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><span color="windowtext">Paul Lewis</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The Guardian (</span><span lang="EN-US">3 Oct 2021</span><span lang="EN-US">) </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://amp-theguardian-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/amp.theguardian.com/news/2021/oct/03/let-the-light-in-why-the-guardian-is-publishing-the-pandora-papers">https://amp-theguardian-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/amp.theguardian.com/news/2021/oct/03/let-the-light-in-why-the-guardian-is-publishing-the-pandora-papers</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: What exactly is in the Pandora papers? Why did the Guardian
decide to explore the leaked data? And how did we decide what to publish?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">In terms of volume, this is the largest trove of leaked offshore
data in history. It comes from offshore service providers operating in </span><span lang="EN-US">Anguilla</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">Belize</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">Singapore</span><span lang="EN-US">,
</span><span lang="EN-US">Switzerland</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">Panama</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">Barbados</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">Cyprus</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">Dubai</span><span lang="EN-US">, the </span><span lang="EN-US">Bahamas</span><span lang="EN-US">, the </span><span lang="EN-US">British Virgin Islands</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">Seychelles</span><span lang="EN-US"> and </span><span lang="EN-US">Vietnam</span><span lang="EN-US">.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The files were leaked to the International Consortium of
Investigative Journalists (ICIJ), which is not identifying its source. The ICIJ
gave 600 journalists around the world remote access to the leaked data to
facilitate the largest journalistic collaboration in history. They include
reporters from the Guardian, BBC, Le Monde and Washington Post.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Mining a leak of this size is a huge and complex task. It includes
banking records, incorporation documents, correspondence and records showing
the true ownership of shell companies. The 6.4m documents and 1.2m emails in
the trove are written in English, Spanish, Mandarin, Korean, Russian and Greek.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The Pandora papers follow in the footsteps of two previous seismic
leaks facilitated by the ICIJ. The <span color="windowtext">Panama</span> and <span color="windowtext">Paradise papers</span>, in 2016 and 2017, prompted
global debates about the ethics of offshore finance and helped bring about some
genuine reforms in places such as the </span><span lang="EN-US">British
Virgin Islands</span><span lang="EN-US">.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Massive Leak Exposes the
Hidden Fortunes of World’s Elite and Crooks</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Credit: James O’Brien/OCCRP</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">October 3, 2021</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.occrp.org/en/the-pandora-papers/massive-leak-exposes-the-hidden-fortunes-of-worlds-elite-and-crooks">https://www.occrp.org/en/the-pandora-papers/massive-leak-exposes-the-hidden-fortunes-of-worlds-elite-and-crooks</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: The files illustrate the truly global nature of the
offshore business. It’s a hidden world in which a reported secret mistress of
Russian President Vladimir Putin can get a luxury apartment in </span><span lang="EN-US">Monaco</span><span lang="EN-US">
via an offshore shell company, and where the King of Jordan is able to secretly
snap up real estate in </span><span lang="EN-US">London</span><span lang="EN-US"> and </span><span lang="EN-US">Malibu</span><span lang="EN-US">. Again and again, the files show the ease with which money can be
quietly moved around the world — including by politicians and others in
positions of public trust.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">From missing taxes to stolen artworks and smuggled antiquities, the
Pandora Papers lays bare exactly how the offshore industry hides the fortunes
of the world’s rich and infamous alike. In many cases, it has also facilitated
the transfer of vast wealth from poor and developing countries to tax havens
and wealthy enclaves in cities like </span><span lang="EN-US">London</span><span lang="EN-US">, where
fashionable central areas have been gobbled up by politicians, officials, and
their relatives. Trillions of dollars, mostly from the earnings of large
corporations are believed to be stashed in offshore tax havens. Each year, tax
avoidance alone is estimated to cost the world’s poorest countries $200 billion
a year — far in excess of what they receive in development assistance. The
vast, secret flow of offshore cash isn’t just hurting the budget bottom line.
Across the world, it’s also feeding discontent and undermining governments’
legitimacy.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">ICIJ </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">曝多國政要隱匿資產!</span></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">香港前特首董建華家族涉 </span><span lang="EN-US">72 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">境外公司</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(台灣)自由財經 </span><span lang="EN-US">2021/10/04 </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://ec.ltn.com.tw/article/breakingnews/3692261">https://ec.ltn.com.tw/article/breakingnews/3692261</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:國際調查記者聯盟(</span><span lang="EN-US">ICIJ</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span><span lang="EN-US">3</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 日公布調查報告,指多位政府領導人與國家元首,在境外的避稅天堂隱匿為數可觀資產,這份名為「潘朵拉文件」(</span><span lang="EN-US">Pandora Papers</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)的調查報告披露的人員包含 </span><span lang="EN-US">336 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">位高層政要和官員,其中中國全國政協副主席董建華家族涉及 </span><span lang="EN-US">72 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">間境外公司。《法廣》報導則指出,身為香港前特首、中國全國政協副主席的董建華及其家族成員,也涉及至少 </span><span lang="EN-US">72 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">間境外公司,其中董建華本人擁有當中 </span><span lang="EN-US">7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">間境外公司,董建華胞弟董建成也涉及透過</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">間境外公司持有銀行帳戶,並以另外兩間持有山頂及淺水灣的兩處豪宅。董建華的幼子董立新也有透過一間境外公司開設銀行帳戶。同樣有參與調查的港媒《立場新聞》報導則指出,董建華及其家族成員,包括其妻子董趙洪娉、長子董立均、幼子董立新、胞弟董建成、胞妹彭董小萍、侄女周董立茂及金昌玲等,於 </span><span lang="EN-US">1999 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年至</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年分別為至少 </span><span lang="EN-US">72 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">間離岸公司的股東或董事。洩密文件顯示,董建華以個人或公司名義持有當中</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">間離岸公司的全部或部分股權。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p></span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">潘朵拉文件揭隱匿資產</span> <span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">梁振英任特首時秘密賣股獲 </span><span lang="EN-US">754 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬台幣</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體">(</span><span lang="EN-US">20 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬英鎊</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體">)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(台灣)自由財經 </span><span lang="EN-US">2021/10/04</span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://ec.ltn.com.tw/article/breakingnews/3692322">https://ec.ltn.com.tw/article/breakingnews/3692322</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:國際調查記者聯盟(</span><span lang="EN-US">ICIJ</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span><span lang="EN-US">3</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 日公布 </span><span lang="EN-US">600 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">多名國際記者合作的調查報告,揭露多位正要在境外隱匿可觀資產,參與調查的港媒消息指出,香港前特首梁振英也曾透過境外公司,迂迴持有境外公司股權,在其擔任特首期間,更曾出售一份股權並獲益 </span><span lang="EN-US">20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬英鎊(約 </span><span lang="EN-US">754 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬台幣)。根據同樣有參與調查的港媒《立場新聞》報導指出,中國全國政協副主席梁振英昔日在擔任香港特首期間,曾以以信託形式持有戴德梁行外國分公司的</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">成股權,在 </span><span lang="EN-US">2015 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月、梁振英還在擔任特首期間,該批股份被以</span><span lang="EN-US"> 20</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 萬英鎊(約</span><span lang="EN-US"> 754 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬台幣)出售。不過翻查行政會議利益申報,梁從未申報持有該公司股權、也沒有申報在任特首期間出售股權,因此外界無從得知他賣股獲益。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">報導指出,當時負責賣出股份的是「</span><span lang="EN-US">Ace Link Property
Limited</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」,是梁振英間接持有的境外公司,代表簽署的則是「</span><span lang="EN-US">LAM KWOK WING</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」。根據調查,林國榮會計師行的負責人林國榮,是梁振英的中學同窗,在該公司的公開文件中的英文姓名及簽名,與股權轉讓書的英文姓名相同,簽名也相似。報導提到,除了「</span><span lang="EN-US">Ace Link Property Limited</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」,梁振英也與「</span><span lang="EN-US">Wintrack Worldwide Ltd</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」及「</span>
<span lang="EN-US">EuroAsia Properties Limited</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」這兩間境外公司有關,其中「</span><span lang="EN-US">Wintrack Worldwide Ltd</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」梁持有</span><span lang="EN-US"> 99.9%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">股權,另外兩間則是全資持有。《立場新聞》為此分別詢問梁振英及林國榮,包含梁振英事前是否知悉出售股權一事、梁是否指示林賣股權等問題,不過到報導截稿前並未接獲回覆。國際調查記者聯盟於 </span><span lang="EN-US">9</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 月間詢問也曾詢問梁,一樣未獲回覆。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p></span><p></p><b>相關的文章: </b><p></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Kleptocracy</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(盜賊統治)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US">8</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US">20</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/08/kleptocracy.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/08/kleptocracy.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:盜賊統治</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Kleptocracy) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">跟洗黑錢活動關係密切,有如連體嬰,或錢幣的兩面。</span><span lang="EN-US">Kleptocrats </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">是指貪污腐敗的當權者(竊國者),這個詞經常在英語傳媒對於洗黑錢活動的調查報導中出現。金錢無國界,竊國者透過離岸公司及複雜的股權結構,把不義之財轉移至對資產提供較佳保障的西方國家,然後隱藏起來。竊國者要保護自己的權力以及家族利益,必定會全力摧毀本國的法治及設法打壓公民社會,同一時間卻享受著西方國家所提供的法律保障,卑鄙無恥,對不對?</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><p></p><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">隱身術</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 27 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/09/blog-post_27.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/09/blog-post_27.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:早於</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年初中美貿易戰爆發之前,紅色資本的海外併購活動已經遇到困難。西方國家基於國家安全考慮,對中資說不(提示:倫敦交易所),又或者設置障礙。中資的回應方式,是動用港人、台商、南洋華僑甚至親共洋人</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Panda Hugger) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">當人頭或</span><span lang="EN-US"> Frontman</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,讓大股東可以退居幕後。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--> </span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">諜影</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 22 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/04/blog-post_22.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/04/blog-post_22.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:根據</span><span lang="EN-US"> Washington Post </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的報導,負責分析文件的國際調查記者聯盟</span><span lang="EN-US"> (The
International Consortium of Investigative Journalists, ICIJ) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">背後的美國公共誠信中心</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Center for Public
Integrity)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,金主是國際大鱷索羅斯</span><span lang="EN-US"> (George
Soros)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。他較早前表示會「沽空亞洲貨幣」,令偉大祖國非常緊張,官媒輪流開炮。索羅斯戰績彪炳,利用在金融市場賺來的錢,資助共產黨的對頭人。中國和俄羅斯的領導人首當其衝,被爆陰毒,理所當然。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Revised 24/10/2021</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span lang="EN-US"></span><p></p>
<p></p><br />王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.1693611-5.9909299361788442 79.0131111 50.629537736178847 149.3256111tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-58262706395475039602021-10-01T11:03:00.008+08:002022-02-23T17:48:58.122+08:00For my readers from Norway<p style="text-align: center;"></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><b></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><b></b></span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span lang="EN-US"><b><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-C4bTo7_MooU/YVUwjxSF_YI/AAAAAAAACfQ/gYWgTt1rXQwFMEeR_HjC7-h8hHAoJuayACLcBGAsYHQ/s471/Henrik%2BIbsen%2B2.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="471" data-original-width="353" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-C4bTo7_MooU/YVUwjxSF_YI/AAAAAAAACfQ/gYWgTt1rXQwFMEeR_HjC7-h8hHAoJuayACLcBGAsYHQ/s320/Henrik%2BIbsen%2B2.JPG" width="240" /></a></b></span></div><span lang="EN-US"><b><br /></b><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-JrkHxzgcs70/YVUwuLxW3jI/AAAAAAAACfU/xkWG69Wqmx0gwP0XaIAQyj_oJ_9xIyQlQCLcBGAsYHQ/s512/Henrik%2BIbsen%2B4.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="384" data-original-width="512" height="240" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-JrkHxzgcs70/YVUwuLxW3jI/AAAAAAAACfU/xkWG69Wqmx0gwP0XaIAQyj_oJ_9xIyQlQCLcBGAsYHQ/s320/Henrik%2BIbsen%2B4.JPG" width="320" /></a></div></span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US">Dr. Stockmann's speech to the people:</span></span></p><span lang="EN-US">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">“The masses are nothing but the raw material that must be fashioned
into the people. Is it not so with all other living creatures on earth? How
great the difference between a cultivated and an uncultivated breed of
animals!... Don't you believe that the brain of a poodle has developed quite
differently from that of a mongrel? Yes, you may depend upon that! It is
educated poodles like this that jugglers train to perform the most
extraordinary tricks. A common peasant-cur could never learn anything of the
sort—not if he tried till Doomsday... we are animals... there is a terrible
difference between men-poodles and men-mongrels.”</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">— Dr. Stockmann, quoted in Bigsby (141)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p></span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">**********************************</span></p>
<p></p>
<span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US">Dear readers,</span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">You probably know that Henrik Ibsen, the Norwegian playwright who
used to be the source of aspiration for Chinese intellectuals, has hit the
bottom line of Chinese government. His play was censored in </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">. See
below for details. HK is losing its freedom and we need your support. Thanks in
advance. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Auntie</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US">**********************************</span></span></p><p></p></span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Further Readings: <br /></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Henrik Ibsen</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.thefamouspeople.com/norwegian-poets.php">https://www.thefamouspeople.com/norwegian-poets.php</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Henrik Ibsen</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Famous As: Playwright, Poet.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Birthdate: </span><span lang="EN-US">March 20, 1828</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Sun Sign: Pisces</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Birthplace: Skien</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Died: </span><span lang="EN-US">May 23, 1906</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Henrik Ibsen was a Norwegian theatre director and playwright. One of
the most influential and popular playwrights of his generation, Ibsen is
credited with co-founding modernism in theatre, for which he is often
called the father of realism. After William Shakespeare, Henrik Ibsen is
the world's most often performed dramatist. His works have influenced other
playwrights like George Bernard Shaw.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Wikipedia – An Enemy of
the People</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Enemy_of_the_People">https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Enemy_of_the_People</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Dr. Stockmann Quotes</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://www.morefamousquotes.com/topics/dr-stockmann-quotes/">http://www.morefamousquotes.com/topics/dr-stockmann-quotes/</a></span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">A root of modernism in </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">: Ibsen - </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Asia</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> - Pacific - International
Herald Tribune</span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">By Sheila Melvin</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">The New York Times (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Sept 15, 2006</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2006/09/15/world/asia/15iht-ibsen.2822242.html">https://www.nytimes.com/2006/09/15/world/asia/15iht-ibsen.2822242.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p></span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: When the Communist Party newspaper People's Daily recently
released a list of 50 foreigners who were instrumental in shaping modern
China's development, it included one dramatist: Henrik Ibsen</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(易卜生)</span><span lang="EN-US">. That the Norwegian playwright
should rank alongside Marx, Lenin and Einstein is of little surprise. Indeed,
Ibsen was a household name in </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">
during the tumultuous first decades of the 20th century when intellectuals were
striving to create a new Chinese culture. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Ibsen was first introduced to China in 1907 by the prominent Chinese
writer Lu Xun</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(魯迅)</span><span lang="EN-US">. A
decade later, the influential revolutionary magazine New Youth</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(新青年)</span><span lang="EN-US">devoted an entire issue to a
translation of Ibsen's play "A Doll's House"</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(玩偶之家)</span><span lang="EN-US">and an article on
"Ibsenism" penned by the renowned intellectual Hu Shi</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">胡適)</span><span lang="EN-US">. Both article and play struck a
powerful chord with young social reformers.</span></p>
<span lang="EN-US"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p>
<p></p><span lang="EN-US">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Ibsen's realism and concern with social issues strongly influenced
the first Chinese dramatists to write spoken dramas. Successive playwrights
continued to be inspired by his works, including two of China's greatest
dramatists, Tian Han</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(田漢)</span><span lang="EN-US">and Cao Yu</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(曹禺)</span><span lang="EN-US">. Cao Yu, who had read all of Ibsen's work by the age of 19,
directed and performed in several Ibsen productions in his effort to popularize
his idol's work. Critics cite Ibsen's influence on Cao Yu's dark trilogy
"Thunderstorm,"</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(雷雨)</span><span lang="EN-US"> "Sunrise," </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(日出)</span><span lang="EN-US">and "Wilderness," </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(原野)</span><span lang="EN-US">which were written in the 1930s and remain a standard part of
China's theatrical repertoire.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p></span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US">"A Doll's House," Ibsen's portrayal of an unhappily
married woman named Nora</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(娜拉)</span><span lang="EN-US">who leaves her husband and children for a life of uncertain
independence, was an instant sensation in China. It spawned a whole class of
early feminists known as "Chinese Noras." Mao Zedong's wife, Jiang
Qing</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(江青)</span><span lang="EN-US">, played
the role of Nora in her premarital days as a Shanghai actress. Jiang Qing's
affinity for Nora perhaps helps explain why the "bourgeois" Ibsen was
never wholly condemned or banned during the extreme days of Communism and why
segments of "A Doll's House" remained in Chinese textbooks through
the 1970s. When </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> reopened to the West in the 1980s, other playwrights began to
compete with Ibsen for popularity.</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Ibsen Play Is Canceled in </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> After Audience Criticizes
Government</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">By Alex Marshall and Zoe
Mou</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">The New York Times (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Sept 13, 2018</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/13/world/asia/china-ibsen-play.html">https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/13/world/asia/china-ibsen-play.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: A German theater production that invited audiences in </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> to
voice their complaints about society has been canceled over fears of what they
might say.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The
Schaubühne Berlin company was due to perform “An Enemy of the People,”</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(人民公敵)</span><span lang="EN-US">a 19th-century play by the
Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen, in Nanjing on Thursday and Friday. But the
shows were abruptly canceled after members of the audience in </span><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span><span lang="EN-US"> last week
shouted criticisms of their authoritarian government.</span></p>
<p></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The theater in </span><span lang="EN-US">Nanjing</span><span lang="EN-US"> that was to host the play cited “technical problems,” including a
hole in the stage, Tobias Veit, the Schaubühne’s executive director, said in a
telephone interview. But Mr. Veit said the real reason for the cancellation
appeared to be that the theater managers deemed the play, first performed in
1883, too risky given the audience comments in </span><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span><span lang="EN-US">.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">“People were saying things like, ‘The biggest problem in </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> is the
question of free speech,’ and things about economic scandals, corruption and
how the press is not revealing the truth,” Mr. Veit said. “We thought they
might not speak openly, but they did and actually talked about the political
and social issues in </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">.” After that first show on Sept. 6 at the </span><span lang="EN-US">National</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="EN-US">Center</span><span lang="EN-US"> for the
Performing Arts, an egg-shaped landmark in central </span><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span><span lang="EN-US">, the
venue’s management called a meeting with Mr. Veit and his colleagues, and asked
them to cut the part where the audience is given a chance to voice grievances.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">01/10/2021</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">For kaygoh: </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">原來如此</span><span face="新細明體">。</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">這個博客有來自馬來西亞的讀者,你是第五百個留言,歡迎光臨</span><span face="新細明體">。香港在危難中,被查禁的東西越來越多,很需要支持,謝謝。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體"><span lang="EN-US"></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US">For second and third comments: </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">我沒有出版過散文集,寫過一本商科入門書,內容見 </span><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月的</span><span lang="EN-US"> Folder</span><span face="新細明體">。</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">如果讀者不介意,請留個電郵或其他通訊 </span><span lang="EN-US">ID</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,</span><span lang="EN-US">Auntie </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">會做紀錄但是不會在這裡公開發表</span><span face="新細明體">。</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">我會在這裡寫</span><span face="新細明體">「</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">收到</span><span face="新細明體">」</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,讓你知道,</span><span lang="EN-US">OK</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 嗎 </span><span lang="EN-US">?</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> <br /></span></p>
<p></p>
<!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com3Hong Kong22.3193039 114.1693611-5.9909299361788442 79.0131111 50.629537736178847 149.3256111tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-52928627972438905552021-09-28T18:34:00.005+08:002021-09-28T18:54:06.384+08:00For my readers from Romania and Bulgaria<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-eQNZbx_skSE/YVLuXCxhe5I/AAAAAAAACe4/q_9got-pj2kfqs9Cri0AP_swl-k2CukKwCLcBGAsYHQ/s518/Dragula%2B3.JPG" style="display: block; padding: 1em 0px; text-align: center;"><img alt="" border="0" data-original-height="518" data-original-width="370" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-eQNZbx_skSE/YVLuXCxhe5I/AAAAAAAACe4/q_9got-pj2kfqs9Cri0AP_swl-k2CukKwCLcBGAsYHQ/s320/Dragula%2B3.JPG" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><span lang="EN-US">You are welcome. How is it going in hell?<br /></span>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Auntie</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><br /></span></p>
<!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--></div>
王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.1693611-5.9909299361788442 79.0131111 50.629537736178847 149.3256111tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-62384437475074071302021-08-20T18:02:00.009+08:002022-09-08T11:08:28.093+08:00Kleptocracy(盜賊統治)<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LHQgwNzKN34/YRx-R_jMCUI/AAAAAAAACek/q_pExrzb8S8JjXOJyTYUgVkadBhYw6V0ACLcBGAsYHQ/s624/kleptocracy%2B1.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="361" data-original-width="624" height="185" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LHQgwNzKN34/YRx-R_jMCUI/AAAAAAAACek/q_pExrzb8S8JjXOJyTYUgVkadBhYw6V0ACLcBGAsYHQ/s320/kleptocracy%2B1.JPG" width="320" /></a></div><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-BUgPRYZU7uU/YRx-YYBGsYI/AAAAAAAACeo/e5x5unsWe_IaBAYsmJ-S5BBIp-uJYWWZwCLcBGAsYHQ/s624/kleptocracy%2B2.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="373" data-original-width="624" height="191" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-BUgPRYZU7uU/YRx-YYBGsYI/AAAAAAAACeo/e5x5unsWe_IaBAYsmJ-S5BBIp-uJYWWZwCLcBGAsYHQ/s320/kleptocracy%2B2.JPG" width="320" /></a></div><p></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><b><span face="新細明體">「</span></b><b><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">盜賊統治</span></b><b><span face="新細明體">」</span></b><b><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">定義</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Kleptocracy</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(其他寫法:</span><span lang="EN-US">Cleptocracy or Kleptarchy</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)是政治學術語,由兩個希臘文字所合併而成:</span><span lang="EN-US">Kleptēs</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(盜賊)+</span><span lang="EN-US">Kratos</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(統治)=(英文)</span><span lang="EN-US">the Rule of Thieves </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">=(中文)盜賊統治、竊盜統治。意思是某國政府透過高度集中的權力,侵吞本來屬於全國人民的財產,而且是大規模地進行。廣東話的說法:(當權者)穿櫃桶底。近期的好例子,莫過於馬來西亞的「一馬弊案」(搜尋:</span><span lang="EN-US">Malaysia + 1MDB scandal + Prime Minister Najib Razak</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)(黃色背景的插圖),欲知詳情,請上網。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">由於某國的權力高度集中,再加上政治腐敗,令(非民選的)當權者(竊國者)有機可乘,透過各種手段侵吞公款,然後把國家的財產轉移至對資產提供較佳保障的西方國家。這種情況經常發生於獨裁專政、寡頭統治及軍事統治的政府。如果是依賴某種天然資源的國家,竊國者可能會把那種資源據為己有,交由親信或家人管理營運,然後把所得的收入轉移,在海外建立小金庫,萬一他日倒台,家人也有錢用。如果當權者(竊國者)透過官府補貼或政府資助把公帑轉移至由親信所管理的組織或企業,便是經濟學上的尋租行為</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Rent seeking)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。(提示:自己友資本主義</span><span lang="EN-US"> Crony capitalism</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span></p>
<p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">結果是:本應用於社會基建的資金被竊國者所侵吞及轉移,令國家財政只能依賴無法逃稅的打工仔女支撐,公營的教育、醫療和房屋系統缺錢,直接影響老百姓的生活質素,尤其是在政治上缺乏影響力的低下階層,令貧富懸殊加劇,民怨累積或爆發,社會動盪不安,中產及年輕人離開(移民或偷渡),人口急速老化,影響長遠經濟發展,形成惡性循環。去到最後關頭,國家財政處於崩潰邊緣,政治制度無法處理階級矛盾,社會無法運作,鄰近國家被迫接收難民,國際社會齊聲譴責「竊國者」。這種不公平不公義的事情,久不久就發生,讀者應可舉一反三。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">對,真正威脅國家安全的,是貪污腐敗的當權者。在網上世界,不難找到用中文或英文寫的評論文章,探討今日的中國或俄羅斯是否符合「盜賊統治」</span><span lang="EN-US">(Kleptocracy) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的定義,請參考<延伸閱讀>部份提供的資料。</span></p>
<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">跟洗黑錢活動的關係</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">盜賊統治</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Kleptocracy) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">跟洗黑錢活動關係密切,有如連體嬰,或錢幣的兩面。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Kleptocrats</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 是指貪污腐敗的當權者(竊國者),這個詞經常在英語傳媒對於洗黑錢活動的調查報導中出現。金錢無國界,竊國者透過離岸公司及複雜的股權結構,把不義之財轉移至對資產提供較佳保障的西方國家,然後隱藏起來,而英國和美國是(竊國者)的熱門選擇。竊國者要保護自己的權力以及家族利益,必定會全力摧毀本國的法治及設法打壓公民社會(因此反對派的傳媒或學者首先遭殃),同一時間卻享受著西方國家所提供的法律保障,卑鄙無恥,對不對?</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">被侵吞的錢財得以跨越國界轉移,一方面要歸功於西方國家金融系統的「包容」(也可以是內部合規制度的不足所導致),另一方面也得力於一群西方國家的專業人士,包括:律師、會計師、稅務顧問、地產經紀、藝術品拍賣行、商人、藝人、跨國公關公司和職業說客(即:前政客或傳媒人)。這群人,英語傳媒統稱為</span><span lang="EN-US"> Enablers</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,作用是協助竊國者建立起一個跨越國界的人脈網絡,用來保護自己甚至是(透過黑錢)影響別國的政策。對,威脅別國的國家安全。金錢萬惡,串起陰謀。如果黑錢跟間諜活動掛勾,所導致的後果,應該不難想像。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">外國學者說,竊國者(透過打壓反對派的學者及新舊媒體)摧毀了本國的公民社會</span><span lang="EN-US">
(Civil society)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,但是卻用不義之財在西方國家建立了一個</span><span lang="EN-US"> Transnational uncivil society</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,影響別國的國家安全。竊國者不但把黑錢洗白,也為自己進行形象工程(英語傳媒叫 </span><span lang="EN-US">Whitewashing reputation</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">),例如:扮演慈善家向外國的著名大學捐款,收購財困的英國足球隊(因為某國的領導人很想振興本國足球),投資電影或娛樂事業,諸如此類。外國學者說,竊國者是全球化</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Globalization) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的得益者,單一國家的法律制度對付不了這種壞人,國際社會必須要有一致和協調的執法行動,才能制裁國際級的竊國者,把不義之財追回來,然後用於老百姓身上。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">結論</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">竊國者既影響本國的國家安全,也威脅別國的國家安全。他們把貪腐病毒向全世界散播,威脅民主國家的生存,也影響某個地區的安全,令到這個世界更加動盪。某國是否應該首先對付這種魔鬼?對,貪污可以亡黨亡國。上街的老百姓也許可以填滿電視的畫面,街道上染滿鮮血的屍體更會牽動外國人的情緒,令國際社會有藉口干預別國的內政。訴諸情感,簡單直接,不難理解。相比之下,竊國者所造成的傷害卻比較隱閉和曲折,並非三言兩語可以解釋,電子傳媒的光影也難以描述。等到竊國者動搖了國家的根基,執法部門才動手剷除,就已經太遲。對國家安全的最大威脅,深藏於扭曲體制的內部。外面的敵人,是用來轉移視線的。對某些人來說,沒有敵人,過不了日子</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。</span></p>
<p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">插圖來源:互聯網</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">YouTube </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">精選:</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">What is KLEPTOCRACY? What does KLEPTOCRACY
mean? (</span><span lang="EN-US">2:32</span><span lang="EN-US">)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">KLEPTOCRACY definition, pronunciation</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LuuYF07RqV4">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LuuYF07RqV4</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">What Is A Kleptocrat & Who Are The Most
Notorious? (</span><span lang="EN-US">3:59</span><span lang="EN-US">)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-hgGBDhCcpY">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-hgGBDhCcpY</a></span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">延伸閱讀/參開資料:</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Cambridge</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> Dictionary - Kleptocracy</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/kleptocracy">https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/kleptocracy</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Definition: A society whose leaders make themselves rich and
powerful by stealing from the rest of the people.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Merriam-Webster
- Kleptocracy</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/kleptocracy">https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/kleptocracy</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Definition: Government by those who seek chiefly status and personal
gain at the expense of the governed.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Investopedia - What Is
Rent Seeking? </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/terms/r/rentseeking.asp">https://www.investopedia.com/terms/r/rentseeking.asp</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Definition: Rent seeking (or rent-seeking) is an economic concept
that occurs when an entity seeks to gain added wealth without any reciprocal
contribution of productivity. Typically, it revolves around government-funded
social services and social service programs. Key points:</span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><ul style="text-align: left;"><li><span lang="EN-US">Rent seeking is an economic concept that occurs when an entity seeks
to gain wealth without any reciprocal contribution of productivity.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">The term rent in rent seeking is based on the economic definition of
“rent,” which is defined as economic wealth obtained through shrewd or potentially
manipulative use of resources.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">An example of rent seeking is when a company lobbies the government
for grants, subsidies, or tariff protection.</span></li></ul><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Investopedia - Capitalism </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/capitalism.asp">https://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/capitalism.asp</a></span></p>
<!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<ul style="text-align: left;"><li><span lang="EN-US">Capitalism is an economic system characterized by private ownership
of the means of production, especially in the industrial sector.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Capitalism depends on the enforcement of private property rights,
which provide incentives for investment in and productive use of productive
capital.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Capitalism developed historically out of previous systems of
feudalism and mercantilism in </span><span lang="EN-US">Europe</span><span lang="EN-US">, and dramatically expanded industrialization and the large-scale
availability of mass-market consumer goods.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Pure capitalism can be contrasted with pure socialism (where all
means of production are collective or state-owned) and mixed economies (which
lie on a continuum between pure capitalism and pure socialism).</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">The real-world practice of capitalism typically involves some degree
of so-called “crony capitalism” due to demands from business for favorable
government intervention and governments’ incentive to intervene in the economy.</span></li></ul><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">The Rise of Kleptocracy:
Does </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> Fit the Model?</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US">Andrew Wedeman</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.journalofdemocracy.org/articles/the-rise-of-kleptocracy-does-china-fit-the-model/">https://www.journalofdemocracy.org/articles/the-rise-of-kleptocracy-does-china-fit-the-model/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Summary: In recent years, </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> has
undertaken a massive crackdown on corruption that has led to charges against a
number of high-ranking officials. But should </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> be
considered a kleptocracy? This paper argues that for a country to merit this
label, several key features beyond just endemic corruption must be present. A
kleptocracy is a regime organized for the purposes of plunder, in which the
state leadership acts as a vertically integrated, organized-crime syndicate
with a degree of monopolistic control over the state and economy. Recent analysis
has highlighted other important characteristics of kleptocracies, including the
export of ill-gotten gains to foreign safe havens and their deployment for
political purposes abroad. Considered against these criteria, </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">
diverges markedly from the kleptocratic model and instead illustrates a
distinct, more diffuse form of widespread corruption.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">How a convicted criminal
can buy a famous English football club <br />
</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US">By David Harrison and Al Jazeera Investigative Unit </span></b></p><b>
</b><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US">Al Jazeera, </span><span lang="EN-US">10 August 2021</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://kyc360.riskscreen.com/news/how-a-convicted-criminal-can-buy-a-famous-english-football-club/">https://kyc360.riskscreen.com/news/how-a-convicted-criminal-can-buy-a-famous-english-football-club/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: In a plush suite at a boutique hotel in </span><span lang="EN-US">London</span><span lang="EN-US">, a man known
as The Magician is lounging on a sofa, his right arm snaking out across the
top. “The Magician” is Christopher Samuelson, a football dealmaker and offshore
finance specialist. He owes his nickname to his expertise in hiding clients’
money, and their identities. He has just been told by an undercover reporter,
posing as the agent for a fictitious Chinese investor who wants to buy an
English football club, that the investor has criminal convictions. He was found
guilty of bribery and money laundering and is on the run – which should
automatically disqualify him from football club ownership.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">We wanted to find out whether – and how – a convicted foreign
criminal could buy a football club to launder his ill-gotten gains. We thought
the revelation of our investor’s crimes might prompt The Magician to make
himself disappear, but Samuelson did not bat an eyelid. Instead, he offered to
find a home for the criminal’s funds. “If he wants help with moving assets and
he wants secure locations, I can do that too,” he said. “Then I can organise
the financial institutions who will hold them for him. Banks where he can move
his money to. I have a close relationship with banks in </span><span lang="EN-US">Liechtenstein</span><span lang="EN-US">.”</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Few people outside the arcane world of offshore finance have heard
of Christopher Samuelson. Yet in the 1990s, after the collapse of the </span><span lang="EN-US">Soviet Union</span><span lang="EN-US">, he helped to
build one of the world’s biggest offshore trust companies, Valmet, with offices
in </span><span lang="EN-US">Gibraltar</span><span lang="EN-US">, the </span><span lang="EN-US">Isle of Man</span><span lang="EN-US"> and other tax havens. His clients included some of the richest
people on the planet: Middle Eastern sheikhs and Russian oligarchs – such
as Boris Berezovsky and Arkady “Badri” Patarkatsishvili – whom he helped
to move billions of dollars out of </span><span lang="EN-US">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US">.
Samuelson has been investigated by police in several countries for alleged
money laundering, but never charged. In recent years, he has brokered the
controversial sale of two of </span><span lang="EN-US">England</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
oldest football clubs, </span><span lang="EN-US">Reading</span><span lang="EN-US"> and Aston Villa.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Both were taken to the brink of financial collapse under secretive
new owners. A third deal he arranged, for an unnamed wealthy Russian to buy a
controlling stake in Premier League club Everton in 2004, was called off when
the buyer’s name – Boris Zingarevich, a pulp and paper magnate – was leaked to
the press. We set up a fake company and contacted Samuelson. We told him we
represented three rich investors looking for a “sleeping giant”, a once-great
football club with a big fan base and ambitions to return to the lucrative top
flight of the game. Samuelson took the bait and agreed to meet. We briefed two
undercover reporters. “Billy”, as we called him, would ask most of the
questions; “Angie” would play the role of Billy’s assistant. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">He would tell Samuelson that the criminal investor, who we call Mr
X, wanted to own 60 percent of an English football club; had fled to </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> and smuggled his
money out of </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> through </span><span lang="EN-US">Macau</span><span lang="EN-US"> casinos, and was sentenced to seven years imprisonment in absentia.
Now Mr X wanted to clean his money. One big hurdle for Mr X was the football
authorities’ Owners’ and Directors’ Test, which bans anybody with an unspent
criminal conviction, and a minimum 12 months’ jail sentence, from owning a
football club, Samuelson said he had almost bought Chelsea, with the West Ham
and England World Cup-winning captain Bobby Moore, in the 1980s when he ran a
sponsorship company. He claimed that Abramovich bought </span><span lang="EN-US">Chelsea</span><span lang="EN-US">, some 20
years later, after he had advised the oligarch to buy a football club to
protect himself from a political change in </span><span lang="EN-US">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US">. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(</span><span lang="EN-US">Auntie</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 的推介:這是一次非常有趣的放蛇行動,卧底記者扮演想收購英國足球隊的中國商人的代表,跟中間人見面,對方聲稱曾經代表俄國佬收購英國足球隊,有提到英超球隊車路士</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Chelsea) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的班主艾巴莫域治</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Roman Abramovich)</span><span face="新細明體">。</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">) </span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Only action against
corruption can solve the world’s biggest problems</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">In a message from his prison cell, the jailed Russian opposition
activist calls for the west to take sanctions against oligarchs</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Alexei Navalny</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">The Guardian (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">19 Aug 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://amp-theguardian-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/amp.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/aug/19/action-against-corruption-russian-sanctions-oligarchs-alexei-navalny">https://amp-theguardian-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/amp.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/aug/19/action-against-corruption-russian-sanctions-oligarchs-alexei-navalny</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: After the implosion of the </span><span lang="EN-US">USSR</span><span lang="EN-US"> and
the end of the global ideological confrontation, it was corruption – in its
classical definition, “the exploitation of an official position for personal
gain” – that became the universal, ideology-free basis for the flourishing of a
new Authoritarian International, from </span><span lang="EN-US">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US"> to
</span><span lang="EN-US">Eritrea</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US"> to </span><span lang="EN-US">Venezuela</span><span lang="EN-US">. And corruption has long ceased to be merely an internal problem of
those countries. It is almost invariably one of the main causes of the global
challenges that face the west. A new “hot” war in </span><span lang="EN-US">Europe</span><span lang="EN-US"> with the use of
airstrikes and artillery? That is Putin taking revenge on </span><span lang="EN-US">Ukraine</span><span lang="EN-US">
for the anti-corruption revolution that deposed his protege, Viktor
Yanukovych. Religious extremists of all stripes find it easier to conduct
propaganda when their opponents are driving Rolls-Royces through the streets of
penniless countries. Migration crises are caused by poverty, and poverty is
almost always caused by corruption.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The following five steps are entirely realistic, easy to implement,
and can make a highly effective start to combating global corruption. First,
the west should formulate and recognise a special category of “countries that
encourage corruption”, which will enable the taking of uniform measures against
groups of countries, rather than imposing sanctions on particular states…Third,
combating corruption without combating corrupt individuals is the merest
hypocrisy and undermines voters’ trust. Until personal sanctions are imposed on
oligarchs, primarily those in the entourage of Putin – the role model for all the
world’s corrupt officials and businessmen – any anti-corruption rhetoric from
the west will be perceived as game-playing and hot air.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">There is nothing more frustrating than reading the latest sanctions
list, replete with the names of intelligence service colonels and generals
nobody has ever heard of, but meticulously cleared of the people in whose
interests these colonels act. The west needs to free itself of a semantic
mindset where the label “businessman” acts as an indulgence, making it very
difficult for them to figure on sanctions lists. Putin’s oligarchs, those
heading “state-owned” companies and companies that are formally private but
whose prosperity is linked to Putin’s group, are not businessmen but leaders of
organised crime groups. At present, alas, the western establishment acts like
Pavlov’s dog: you show them a colonel of the intelligence services and they
yell, “Sanction him!”; you show them the oligarch paying the colonel, and they
yell, “Invite him to Davos!” Fourth, the US, UK and Germany already have
excellent tools for combating foreign corruption, such as the Foreign Corrupt
Practices Act, the Bribery Act, and so on. Guess how many cases have been
brought following reports by our Anti-Corruption Foundation,
now categorised as an extremist organisation by Putin’s government?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(</span><span lang="EN-US">Auntie </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的推介:中毒不死的俄羅斯反對派領袖納瓦爾尼</span> <span lang="EN-US">(Alexei
Navalny) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">指名道姓罵普京。)</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Russian Foreign Minister
Has a Longtime Female Companion With Over $13 Million in Unexplained Assets</span></b></span></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US">by Roman Anin, Dmitry Velikovsky, Roman Romanovsky</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US">14 September 2021</span><span lang="EN-US">, published on OCCRP</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://i-aml.com/news/russian-foreig-minister-has-a-longtime-female-companion-with-over-13-million-in-unexplained-assets/">https://i-aml.com/news/russian-foreig-minister-has-a-longtime-female-companion-with-over-13-million-in-unexplained-assets/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: “Your Holiness! Dear friends! I’m more excited than ever to
speak today,” said Sergei Lavrov, </span><span lang="EN-US">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
foreign minister. Standing at the altar, surrounded by priests wearing
gold-trimmed vestments, Lavrov was addressing Patriarch Kirill and other church
and lay officials at an elaborate consecration ceremony.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The </span><span lang="EN-US">Church</span><span lang="EN-US"> of </span><span lang="EN-US">St. Sergius</span><span lang="EN-US"> of Radonezh, near the old Tsarist estate of Tsarskoe Selo, had been
rebuilt after being destroyed during the Soviet era. Lavrov, who rarely betrays
much emotion in his public appearances, said he was moved to have been invited
to head up the board of trustees.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">President Vladimir Putin himself was in attendance. The longtime
Russian leader toured the church with Lavrov, the patriarch, and a representative
of the church museum, admiring a uniform worn by Emperor Nicholas II and other
historical artifacts.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">But a video of the </span><span lang="EN-US">December 8, 2014</span><span lang="EN-US">
event, posted on YouTube by the Russian Orthodox Church, reveals a curious
detail. During the entire visit, an unknown woman wearing a black cloak and
white shawl was seen accompanying the group. Her identity was revealed later
that day, when the patriarch presented her with an award for her help restoring
the church.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">“Svetlana Alexandrovna Polyakova, an employee of the Ministry of
Foreign Affairs of the </span><span lang="EN-US">Russian
Federation</span><span lang="EN-US">, is
awarded the Order of the Russian Orthodox Church of St. Euphrosyne, Grand
Duchess of Moscow, III degree,” a clergyman intoned. But Svetlana Polyakova is
no ordinary bureaucrat. For years, a source close to a foreign ministry
official told reporters, she has had a very close relationship with Lavrov. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Polyakova also has substantial assets that a mere “employee of the
Foreign Ministry” would almost certainly not be able to afford. Property
records show that she and her family own real estate in </span><span lang="EN-US">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US">
and </span><span lang="EN-US">Great Britain</span><span lang="EN-US"> worth about 1 billion rubles ($13.6 million).</span></p></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">What is a Kleptocratic
Government and Why People Hate It?</span></b><p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://opinionfront.com/what-is-kleptocratic-government">https://opinionfront.com/what-is-kleptocratic-government</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Kleptocracy, also known as cleptocracy or kleptarchy, is
essentially a term used to describe a form of government, which is so corrupt
and incompetent that there is absolutely no transparency whatsoever. The term
itself has been derived from two Greek words―klept</span><span style="font-family: "MS Mincho"; mso-bidi-font-family: "MS Mincho";">ē</span><span lang="EN-US">s, meaning thief, and kratos, meaning rule, which when brought
together, literally mean “the rule of thieves.” Such a governance is typically
characterized by a large-scale embezzlement of funds from a nation’s treasury.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">How Does Kleptocracy Thrive? Usually, a situation of kleptocracy
arises when a government is particularly of an authoritarian nature. An
authoritarian government is the one that is typically characterized by an
absolute and unquestioning obedience to the ruling authority. Such a regime is
headed by an individual who is not elected by people, but rather, often
exercises brutal means to control the state, such that people submit to his
rule more out of fright than out of respect.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Authoritarian regimes have been broadly divided into three types,
viz. monarchy, in which a ruler is determined by his birth in a particular clan
or dynasty; oligarchy, in which a group of a few powerful and wealthy people
control an entire nation; and dictatorship, in which one person forcefully takes
over the country (in most cases) and often uses unfair and unethical means to
dominate the masses. It has been observed that an authoritarian ruler appoints
his/her close friends and relatives as his/her subordinates, and hence, all the
corrupt and unethical practices that take place are sort of an in the family
affair. This gives rise to a ruling class, which then can freely access and
(mis)use government funds according to its personal will. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Wikipedia - Kleptocracy</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kleptocracy">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kleptocracy</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Kleptocracy is a government whose corrupt leaders (Kleptocrats)
use political power to appropriate the wealth of their nation, typically by
embezzling or misappropriating government funds at the expense of the wider
population. Thievocracy means literally the rule by thievery and is a term used
synonymously to kleptocracy. One feature of political-based socioeconomic
thievery is that there is often no public announcement explaining or
apologizing for misappropriations, nor any legal charges or punishment levied
against the offenders. Kleptocracy is different from plutocracy (rule by the
richest) and oligarchy (rule by a small elite). In a kleptocracy, corrupt
politicians enrich themselves secretly outside the rule of law, through
kickbacks, bribes, and special favors, or they simply direct state funds to
themselves and their associates. Also, kleptocrats often export much of their
profits to foreign nations in anticipation of losing power.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Contemporary studies have identified 21st century kleptocracy as a
global financial system based on money laundering (which the International
Monetary Fund has estimated comprises p2-5 percent of the global economy).
Kleptocrats engage in money laundering to obscure the corrupt origins of their
wealth and safeguard it from domestic threats such as economic instability and
predatory kleptocratic rivals. They are then able to secure this wealth in
assets and investments within more stable jurisdictions, where it can then be
stored for personal use, returned to the country of origin to support the
kleptocrat's domestic activities, or deployed elsewhere to protect and project
the regime's interests overseas. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Illicit funds are typically transferred out of a kleptocracy into
Western jurisdictions for money laundering and asset security. Since 2011, more
than $1 trillion has left developing countries annually in illicit financial
outflows. A 2016 study found that $12 trillion had been siphoned out of </span><span lang="EN-US">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">,
and developing economies. Western professional services providers are an
essential part of the kleptocratic financial system, exploiting legal and
financial loopholes in their own jurisdictions to facilitate transnational
money laundering. The </span><span lang="EN-US">United
States</span><span lang="EN-US"> is
international kleptocrats' favoured jurisdiction for laundering money. The
Department of Treasury estimates that $300 billion is laundered annually in the
</span><span lang="EN-US">United States</span><span lang="EN-US">. This kleptocratic financial system flourishes in the </span><span lang="EN-US">United States</span><span lang="EN-US"> for three reasons.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">MBN Market Business News </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">What is kleptocracy?
Definition and examples</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://marketbusinessnews.com/kleptocracy-definition-meaning/">https://marketbusinessnews.com/kleptocracy-definition-meaning/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: A kleptocracy is a thieving, corrupt government whose
politicians and civil servants abuse their powers of state to steal money for
personal gain; to feather their own nests, i.e., rule by a thief or thieves.
Those in power steal the country’s national resources. In a kleptocracy, people
in charge seek personal gain and status at the expense of taxpayers and other
citizens. In most cases, the leaders in a kleptocracy aim to remain in control
through collusion, corruption and nepotism (favoring relatives and friends).
Those in a kleptocracy who abuse their powers and steal from the country are
called kleptocrats. Kleptocrats exploit the national wealth and use the
proceeds for their own gain. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Examples of kleptocracy. </span><span lang="EN-US">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US">:
immediately after the fall of the </span><span lang="EN-US">Soviet
Union</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US">
became ruled by Mafia-friendly government members who allocated themselves
valuable shares during the privatization of many of the country’s companies.
They also accepted bribes to the tune of billions of dollars from foreign
businesses, and siphoned off international aid into their own private offshore
bank accounts. Below is a list of kleptocracy leaders and their estimated net
worth (Source: Transparency International): $15 billion – $35 billion: Hajji
Muhammad Suharto (1921-2008), former president of </span><span lang="EN-US">Indonesia</span><span lang="EN-US">.
$10 billion or more in 1986 ($21.6 billion in 2014 dollars): Ferdinand Marcos
(1917-1989), former president of the </span><span lang="EN-US">Philippines</span><span lang="EN-US">.</span></p>
<span lang="EN-US"></span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">On kleptocracy</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Professor Jason Sharman
explains why the current crackdown on kleptocracy has the potential to be revolutionary.
</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US">CAM</span><span lang="EN-US"> (</span><span lang="EN-US">Cambridge</span><span lang="EN-US"> Alumni
Magazine), Issue 86.</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Mansions. Private jets. Art. Handbags. Cash. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.cam.ac.uk/kleptocracy">https://www.cam.ac.uk/kleptocracy</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: When political leaders steal from their nation’s coffers the
theft is called kleptocracy. Professor Jason Sharman explains why the recent
international crackdown could be revolutionary. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">I have spent the past 10 years investigating kleptocracy. The word
means literally, rule by thieves, and describes the specific corruption that
occurs when state leaders, generally from poorer countries, routinely loot
millions or even billions of dollars from their national treasuries. All too
often, the money is spent or stashed in rich countries. And until very
recently, rich countries had no moral or legal obligation to do anything about
these flows of dirty money.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">What does kleptocracy look like? Imagine a nation rich in natural
resources. Multinationals vye with each other for government contracts to
exploit these resources and, as the years go by, money – large sums of money –
begins to pour into the state coffers. Per capita GDP goes through the roof.
Yet mysteriously, the population continues to live in poverty. State services
remain non-existent. Medicine is scarce. Malnutrition becomes commonplace.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Are you wondering where that imaginary country’s money has got to?
Finding the answer is simple. Shift your attention to the world’s financial
capitals – </span><span lang="EN-US">London</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">New York</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">Geneva</span><span lang="EN-US"> and their associated playgrounds – and search for the family name
of its leader and the answer is clear. You read in a national newspaper that
the country’s leader is buying a $40m mansion in </span><span lang="EN-US">London</span><span lang="EN-US"> (purchased
alongside a $30m beach house in the south of </span><span lang="EN-US">France</span><span lang="EN-US">
and a $50m estate in the </span><span lang="EN-US">Hamptons</span><span lang="EN-US">). The Instagram feed of the leader’s daughter features exotic
holidays, designer handbags and private jets. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">But now, for the first time in history, there is a public consensus
that for a state to host money stolen by an official of another state is
morally wrong. Rather than lecture poor foreign governments about the error of
their ways, rich countries are inviting scrutiny from international
organisations and peer countries of their own performance in the sensitive
areas of money laundering and corruption.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Beating kleptocrats at
their own game: </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Learning how to tackle
kleptocracy more effectively</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US">Elsa Peraldi </span></b></p><b>
</b><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US">Global Integrity (</span><span lang="EN-US">June 13, 2019</span><span lang="EN-US">) </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.globalintegrity.org/2019/06/13/kleptocracy/">https://www.globalintegrity.org/2019/06/13/kleptocracy/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Kleptocracy – a global phenomenon, with local consequences.
Kleptocracy, a government or state in which those in power loot state resources
for private benefit, is a “side effect of globalization.” Despite kleptocracy’s
being around for so long, anti-corruption advocates have only begun to scratch
the surface in addressing its challenges. Today, there is growing consensus
that kleptocracy is rapidly becoming one of democracy’s biggest threats,
although the scale and impact of its corrosive effects have yet to be fully
assessed. Kleptocrats bypass anti-money laundering regulations in Western
democracies and infiltrate the political system through donations, weakening
the rule of law and corrupting the basic pillars of democracy from within.
</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">In fact, democracies provide a network of services that enable
kleptocratic behavior. White collar professionals – lawyers, accountants,
bankers, and public relations agents – in Paris, London, and Washington, DC,
provide creative mechanisms through which kleptocrats channel their ill-gotten
gains by giving donations to universities, for example; get reputation
makeovers, including granting prize awards to multilateral organizations or
having former democratic leaders lobby on their behalf; and avoid prosecution.
Traditionally, Western policymakers and stakeholders fighting this type of
corruption have failed to tackle the “transnational networks and global
services that enable kleptocracy,” focusing instead on the countries where the
money is stolen and on kleptocrats themselves. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Sanction lists in the </span><span lang="EN-US">United States</span><span lang="EN-US"> have been created to prevent certain corrupt officials from
continuing to operate freely. Unfortunately, the sanctions focus on individuals
and do not affect the networks that enable kleptocratic behaviour. Beneficial
ownership registers in the </span><span lang="EN-US">United Kingdom</span><span lang="EN-US"> have increased transparency to identify the true owners of shell
companies. Yet, in the </span><span lang="EN-US">United
States</span><span lang="EN-US">, efforts to
pass beneficial ownership legislation have been thwarted by the American Bar
Association, mostly over concerns around attorney-client privilege and
anti-money laundering reporting. As a result, kleptocrats still have easy
access to legal vehicles in which they can shelter their ill-gotten gains
abroad. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Investigative reports have exposed kleptocrats’ networks in some
cases, but the threat of libel lawsuits continues to obstruct efforts to
investigate. Corporations and individuals, particularly in the </span><span lang="EN-US">United Kingdom</span><span lang="EN-US">, use lawsuits to cripple journalists’ ability to investigate and
expose corruption-related crimes. Many governments have leapt on the
anti-corruption bandwagon to win global esteem. This includes authoritarian and
populist regimes, who often end up misusing anti-corruption rhetoric or
processes to reinforce their own kleptocratic behavior while at the same time
delegitimizing or getting rid of the opposition. These experiences demonstrate
that there is no single, replicable blueprint for solving complex and
ever-evolving kleptocracy challenges, particularly when an interconnected
transnational web facilitates the mobilization of stolen resources and
whitewashing of images.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">The Rise of Transnational
Kleptocracy</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US">Posted on </span><span lang="EN-US">January 18, 2018</span></b></p><b>
</b><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US">By Melissa Aten</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.power3point0.org/2018/01/18/the-rise-of-transnational-kleptocracy/">https://www.power3point0.org/2018/01/18/the-rise-of-transnational-kleptocracy/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: As Oliver Bullough argues in his article “The Origins of
Kleptocracy” in the Journal of Democracy, the emerging forces of globalization
allowed large-scale but still garden-variety corruption confined within state
borders to become supercharged. This “dark side” of globalization, coupled with
the ease and speed of offshore finance, enabled corruption at the national
level to metastasize into a far more complex international problem. While often
legal, the secrecy and complexity of offshore finance allows kleptocratic
leaders to exploit the inter-connectedness of the global financial system for
their own gains and at the expense of their citizens.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">In “Laundering Cash, Whitewashing Reputations,” Alexander Cooley,
John Heathershaw, and J.C. Sharman have recently argued that, in practice,
modern kleptocrats not only entrench themselves in the international financial
system as described by Bullough’s typology. They also embed themselves in the
fabric of democratic societies, using public relations firms to whitewash their
reputations and engaging in philanthropic activities to ingratiate themselves
and avoid international scrutiny. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">To get a sense of modern kleptocracy’s scope and scale, consider the
cases of </span><span lang="EN-US">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US"> and </span><span lang="EN-US">Malaysia</span><span lang="EN-US">. </span><span lang="EN-US">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US"> is among the most enthusiastic participants in the kleptocratic
system. While exact numbers are challenging to determine, there are reports
that Russian President Vladimir Putin has enriched himself to the tune of $200
billion dollars, potentially making him the richest man in the world. As
the system has evolved, </span><span lang="EN-US">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US">’s leadership has “weaponized” </span><span lang="EN-US">Russia</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
kleptocracy, using corruption internationally as a means to undermine
democratic resolve and principles in established democracies. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Miriam Lanskoy and Dylan Myles-Primakoff write in “Power and Plunder
in Putin’s Russia” that the proceeds from looting the state puts enormous
resources at the Russian government’s disposal, allowing them to co-opt foreign
business and political elites, as well as ensuring Russian oligarchs tow the
Kremlin line. The enormous theft of public funds in </span><span lang="EN-US">Malaysia</span><span lang="EN-US"> is
well-known, and the much publicized 1MDB trials are a step in the right
direction, but they also reveal dire challenges. In “</span><span lang="EN-US">Malaysia</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
Missing Billions,” Cynthia Gabriel reveals that Prime Minister Najib Razak,
facing an irate polity after the exposure of his theft, has turned to dangerous
identity politics and cracked down on independent civil society in the wake of
the exposure of his financial crimes.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Kleptocracy’s Impact on Democracy. Kleptocracy’s impact on the
countries where the theft occurs is well documented. Political and economic
development is stifled, and budgets for public goods such as health care are
decimated. Civil society, independent media, and other accountability
mechanisms are subdued. The activists who remain are far out-matched in terms
of resources and access to information. Knowing that their wealth is unlikely
to be safe at home, today’s kleptocrats launder their money overseas, storing
it in settings where it is protected by strong rule-of-law norms that are
lacking in their own countries. This looted money, channeled through a complex
web of offshore accounts and shell companies to obscure the beneficial owners,
often lands in high-end real estate in major Western cities such as </span><span lang="EN-US">London</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">New York</span><span lang="EN-US">, and </span><span lang="EN-US">Miami</span><span lang="EN-US">. To purchase
this high-end real estate, kleptocrats employ a cadre of bankers, accountants,
real-estate agents, and lawyers to scrub their corrupt money. While many of the
vehicles used to launder money, such as anonymous companies, are not illegal in
the </span><span lang="EN-US">United States</span><span lang="EN-US"> or the </span><span lang="EN-US">United
Kingdom</span><span lang="EN-US">, members of
these professions are required to report suspected cases of money laundering to
the authorities. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">‘A Kleptocrat’s dream’: </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">US</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> real estate a safe haven
for billions in dirty money, report says</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US">By Sean McGoey</span></b></p><b>
</b><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US">ICIJ (</span><span lang="EN-US">August 10, 2021</span><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.icij.org/investigations/fincen-files/a-kleptocrats-dream-us-real-estate-a-safe-haven-for-billions-in-dirty-money-report-says/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=7cdcd6b89c-2021081-_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-7cdcd6b89c-83386730&ct=t">https://www.icij.org/investigations/fincen-files/a-kleptocrats-dream-us-real-estate-a-safe-haven-for-billions-in-dirty-money-report-says/?utm_source=ICIJ&utm_campaign=7cdcd6b89c-2021081-_WeeklyEmail&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_992ecfdbb2-7cdcd6b89c-83386730&ct=t</a>()</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Based on a review of more than 100 money-laundering cases,
a new study finds that the </span><span lang="EN-US">U.S.</span><span lang="EN-US"> has
become a preferred destination for those looking to stash illicit funds through
property. At least $2.3 billion has been laundered via </span><span lang="EN-US">U.S.</span><span lang="EN-US"> real
estate transactions in the last five years, according to a new
report by a Washington, D.C.-based think tank. By using a database of over
100 publicly reported real estate money laundering cases in the U.S., United
Kingdom and Canada, Global Financial Integrity says the U.S. has become a preferred
destination for those looking to use real estate to stash illicit funds —
making it a “Kleptocrat’s dream.”</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Public officials and their associates, known as politically exposed
persons, were involved in more than half of the </span><span lang="EN-US">U.S.</span><span lang="EN-US">
cases that GFI reviewed. Those PEPs include Genaro García Luna, a former
Mexican security minister who bought millions of dollars of </span><span lang="EN-US">U.S.</span><span lang="EN-US">
property while accused of taking bribes from the Sinaloa cartel, and the
stepson of former Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak, who was arrested
in 2019 for his alleged role in the 1MDB scandal. “[Real estate] provides
a really easy way to hide ill-gotten gains with little oversight and few
questions asked,” GFI policy director Lakshmi Kumar told the International
Consortium of Investigative Journalists. “A lot of the money laundering cases
we saw reported in the </span><span lang="EN-US">U.K.</span><span lang="EN-US"> and </span><span lang="EN-US">Canada</span><span lang="EN-US"> were really concentrated in what you’d call real estate hubs in the
country,” Kumar said. “In the </span><span lang="EN-US">U.S.</span><span lang="EN-US">,
that was not the case. It was spread far and wide.”</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Journal of Democracy</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">The Rise of Kleptocracy: </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Malaysia</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">’s Missing Billions</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US">Cynthia Gabriel</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.journalofdemocracy.com/articles/the-rise-of-kleptocracy-malaysias-missing-billions/">https://www.journalofdemocracy.com/articles/the-rise-of-kleptocracy-malaysias-missing-billions/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Summary: A recent scandal involving a colossal theft from the
1Malaysia Development Berhad (1MDB) has shaken </span><span lang="EN-US">Malaysia</span><span lang="EN-US">
to its core. Filings by the U.S. Justice Department allege that more than
US$4.5 billion was stolen between the creation of 1MDB in 2009 and 2015, with
some reportedly going to pay for such luxury purchases as a $260 million
superyacht. Intimidation and personnel changes worked to stifle investigations
by domestic enforcement agencies, and Prime Minister Najib Razak, facing heavy
criticism over the scandal, is seeking to shield himself through dangerous
identity politics and purges of detractors in his party. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Over $1 Billion in
Misappropriated 1MDB Funds Now Repatriated to </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Malaysia</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">The Justice Department of
US</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">August 5, 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/over-1-billion-misappropriated-1mdb-funds-now-repatriated-malaysia">https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/over-1-billion-misappropriated-1mdb-funds-now-repatriated-malaysia</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: The Justice Department announced today that it has
repatriated an additional $452 million in misappropriated 1Malaysia Development
Berhad (1MDB) funds to the people of </span><span lang="EN-US">Malaysia</span><span lang="EN-US">,
bringing the total returned to over $1.2 billion. According to court documents,
the funds from 1MDB, formerly </span><span lang="EN-US">Malaysia</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
investment development fund, were laundered through major financial
institutions worldwide, including in the </span><span lang="EN-US">United States</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">Switzerland</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">Singapore</span><span lang="EN-US">, and </span><span lang="EN-US">Luxembourg</span><span lang="EN-US">. As alleged in the civil forfeiture complaints, from 2009 through
2015, more than $4.5 billion in funds belonging to 1MDB were allegedly
misappropriated by high-level officials of 1MDB and their associates, and Low
Taek Jho (aka Jho Low), through a criminal scheme involving international money
laundering and embezzlement. Some of the embezzlement proceeds were also
allegedly used to pay bribes.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">1MDB was created by the government of </span><span lang="EN-US">Malaysia</span><span lang="EN-US">
to promote economic development in </span><span lang="EN-US">Malaysia</span><span lang="EN-US">
through global partnerships and foreign direct investment. Its funds were
intended to be used for improving the well-being of the Malaysian people.
Instead, funds held by 1MDB and proceeds of bonds issued for and on behalf of
1MDB were taken and spent on a wide variety of extravagant items, including
luxury homes and properties in Beverly Hills, New York, and London; a 300-foot
superyacht; and fine art by Monet and Van Gogh. The funds also were sent into
numerous business investments, including a boutique hotel in </span><span lang="EN-US">Beverly Hills</span><span lang="EN-US">, a
movie production company that made “The Wolf of Wall Street” while the
embezzlement scheme was ongoing, the redevelopment of the </span><span lang="EN-US">Park</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="EN-US">Lane</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="EN-US">Hotel</span><span lang="EN-US"> in </span><span lang="EN-US">Manhattan</span><span lang="EN-US">, and
shares in EMI, the largest private music-rights holder. As alleged, other funds
were provided to various public officials and co-conspirators.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">一馬弊案新進展 美國司法部退還</span><span lang="EN-US"> 125 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億給馬國當局</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">四方新聞</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2021-08-12</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://4wayvoice.nownews.com/news/20210812/656482/">https://4wayvoice.nownews.com/news/20210812/656482/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:在 </span><span lang="EN-US">2015 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年曾轟動馬來西亞的「一馬弊案」(</span><span lang="EN-US">1MDB scandal</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)近期傳出陸續新的相關進展,美國司法部於 </span><span lang="EN-US">8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日宣布已經將一筆涉及該案、總價 </span><span lang="EN-US">4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億 </span><span lang="EN-US">5200</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 萬美元(約新台幣 </span><span lang="EN-US">125.6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億元)的金額交還給馬來西亞。根據美國司法部 </span><span lang="EN-US">5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日發布的聲明,從 </span><span lang="EN-US">2009 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年至</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2015 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年,馬來西亞國有的一馬公司高層、時任首相納吉及相關人員涉及盜用公司公款並在全球多國洗錢,其中就包含美國,因此自 </span><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年起美國司法部的洗錢和收復資產組(</span><span lang="EN-US">Money Laundering and Asset Recovery Section</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)就開始追討並充公失款,並於 </span><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月起陸續將款項退還給馬來西亞。加上本次退還的 </span><span lang="EN-US">4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億 </span><span lang="EN-US">5200 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬美元,目前已經退回超過</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億美元的金額(約新台幣 </span><span lang="EN-US">333 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億元)給馬國當局,美國司法部也將持續對其他涉嫌洗錢的資產提出訴訟。一馬弊案(</span><span lang="EN-US">1MDB scandal</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)為一宗非法盜用一馬公司大筆資金並牽涉國家政治的貪汙醜聞。</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2015</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年,馬來西亞首相納吉遭媒體爆出將馬來西亞政府管轄的一馬公司資金轉入他的個人銀行戶口,涉及金額超過</span><span lang="EN-US"> 26.7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億令吉(約新台幣</span><span lang="EN-US"> 175.3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億元)。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">創紀錄罰款!一馬洗錢案</span> </b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">高盛被美國罰款逾 </span><span lang="EN-US">870 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">自由時報 </span><span lang="EN-US">2020-10-23</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://ec.ltn.com.tw/article/breakingnews/3329697">https://ec.ltn.com.tw/article/breakingnews/3329697</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:路透和彭博報導,針對一馬發展公司(</span><span lang="EN-US">1MDB</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)貪瀆賄賂醜聞案,華爾街投資銀行高盛集團馬來西亞子公司 </span><span lang="EN-US">22 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日同意支付超過</span><span lang="EN-US"> 29 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億美元(超過新台幣 </span><span lang="EN-US">870 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億元),以了結美國司法部多年來就其違反海外反腐敗行為法(</span><span lang="EN-US">FCPA</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)的相關調查,包括逾 </span><span lang="EN-US">23 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億美元罰金及回吐約 </span><span lang="EN-US">6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億美元不法收入;這創下美國史上違反</span><span lang="EN-US"> FCPA </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的最高罰金。在法院聽審上,高盛馬來西亞公司對在</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1MDB </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">醜聞中違反 </span><span lang="EN-US">FCPA </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的不法作為、挪走馬來西亞籌募經濟發展用的數十億美元,表示認罪;高盛集團並將要求執行長索羅門(</span><span lang="EN-US">David Solomon</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)和前任執行長貝蘭克梵(</span><span lang="EN-US">Lloyd Blankfein</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)回吐他們的部分薪酬。根據紐約布魯克林法院週四訴訟文件,母公司高盛集團和美國政府達成緩起訴協議,避免被定罪或留下刑事犯罪紀錄。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">華爾街日報報導,此次和解將為高盛 </span><span lang="EN-US">151 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年歷史上最大污點之一,畫上句號。了結</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1MDB </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">醜聞總計將花費高盛 </span><span lang="EN-US">50 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">多億美元,相當於該公司 </span><span lang="EN-US">1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年利潤的約 </span><span lang="EN-US">3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">分之 </span><span lang="EN-US">2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。不過,高盛將能避免美國檢方要求的最嚴厲制裁,並已將相關懲罰計入向股東提交的財務報告中。彭博報導,今年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月,高盛在馬來西亞同意支付</span><span lang="EN-US"> 25 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億美元罰款,以及提撥罕見的款項,確保馬國可從 </span><span lang="EN-US">1MDB </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">在世界各地被扣押資產拿回額外的 </span><span lang="EN-US">14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億美元。高盛在 </span><span lang="EN-US">1MDB </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">醜聞案在全球合計罰款超過</span><span lang="EN-US"> 50 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億美元。另外,香港證監會</span><span lang="EN-US"> 22 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日也對高盛(亞洲)有限責任公司在 </span><span lang="EN-US">1MDB </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">發債籌資的 </span><span lang="EN-US">65 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億美元中有 </span><span lang="EN-US">26 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億美元被挪用,管理層監督、風險管理、法遵、打擊洗錢等方面存在嚴重缺失,予以譴責,並處以罰款 </span><span lang="EN-US">3.5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億美元。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">1MDB-linked banker’s
RM652mil money laundering case next week</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Bloomberg (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">September 24, 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">) </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/highlight/2021/09/24/1mdb-linked-ex-zurich-bank-heads-rm652mil-money-laundering-case-next-week/">https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/highlight/2021/09/24/1mdb-linked-ex-zurich-bank-heads-rm652mil-money-laundering-case-next-week/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: The former boss of a defunct Zurich private bank that was
mired in the multibillion-dollar 1MDB scandal faces a trial next week accused
of money laundering for a Gulf businessman convicted in the affair. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Eduardo Leemann, who denies any wrongdoing, is set to appear at
Switzerland’s Federal Criminal Court to answer charges that between 2012 and
2016, he exploited his role as chief executive officer of Falcon Bank to
launder $133 million euros (RM652 million) in illicit proceeds for Khadem
Al-Qubaisi. While prosecutors say the money wasn’t embezzled or misappropriated
from 1MDB, the trial puts the spotlight back on how the Swiss lender and its
former chief allegedly greased flows of cash for a key player in the scandal
that engulfed 1MDB. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The 64-year-old native of </span><span lang="EN-US">Zurich</span><span lang="EN-US"> used escrow
accounts, funds and sub-funds in the </span><span lang="EN-US">British
Virgin Islands</span><span lang="EN-US"> and </span><span lang="EN-US">Luxembourg</span><span lang="EN-US"> to put “personal, material and geographical distance” between the
money and its owner, the prosecutors say. Falcon Bank was then owned by Aabar,
in turn controlled by </span><span lang="EN-US">Abu Dhabi</span><span lang="EN-US">’s International Petroleum Investment Co (IPIC), which was also
headed by Al-Qubaisi. IPIC merged in 2016 with Mubadala Investment Co, which
declined to comment on the case. Al-Qubaisi, whose LinkedIn profile also says
he’s been chairman of Falcon Bank since 2007, was accused by US prosecutors of
helping to launder billions of dollars embezzled from 1MDB. The US Department
of Justice last year reached a settlement with Al-Qubaisi’s wife to forfeit $49
million (RM204 million) in assets, including properties in </span><span lang="EN-US">Manhattan</span><span lang="EN-US"> and </span><span lang="EN-US">Beverly Hills</span><span lang="EN-US">. Al-Qubaisi
himself was sentenced in Abu Dhabi in 2019 to 15 years in prison and ordered
with another IPIC executive to repay $336 million (RM1.4 billion), according to
the Wall Street Journal.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Falcon Bank faces criminal charges for its alleged negligence that
allowed money laundering. The lender has its own troubled history with 1MDB. Its
</span><span lang="EN-US">Singapore</span><span lang="EN-US"> unit was closed by regulators in late 2016 for failing to
adequately flag $1.27 billion (RM5.31 billion) in suspicious deposits linked to
the sprawling 1MDB scandal. </span><span lang="EN-US">Switzerland</span><span lang="EN-US">’s finance regulator also fined Falcon for its role in the 1MDB
affair in 2016.</span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Corruption Threatens
National Security</span></b></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US">Jack Gaines</span></b></p><b>
</b><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span lang="EN-US">2018-01-07</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/corruption-threatens-national-security-what-we-can-do-jack-gaines">https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/corruption-threatens-national-security-what-we-can-do-jack-gaines</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: “The corrupt practices of bad actors threaten our national
security in three ways,” says Jodi Vittori, an advisor to the Hudson
Institute’s Kleptocracy Initiative. “First, groups like this destabilize their
own country by shifting institutions to serve them instead of the nation and
its public. Second, these regimes facilitate ‘bad actors’ in their territory,
from criminal groups to terrorists. Third, kleptocratic regimes and criminal
networks often launder their money through the Western financial systems.”</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Destabilization of infrastructure. According to Vittori, bad actors
destabilize their own country by shifting its institutions to serve themselves
instead of the nation and its public. Public funds are plundered, while
legitimate profits from industries and trade are siphoned off for payoffs. As a
country's institutions shrink, the economy erodes, and the infrastructure
falters. Civil unrest results. Often, growing instability has a ripple effect
throughout the region and world. Citizens migrate for work and better living
conditions, amplifying volatility that promotes further violence and
criminality in the region. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">When this instability reaches the level of a regional crisis, the
international community is often compelled to intervene. The </span><span lang="EN-US">United States</span><span lang="EN-US"> may deploy assets from USAID, the State Department, or its military
to help stabilize conditions and protect its citizens and US interests.
“Actually, that’s what the ‘Arab Spring’ was all about,” notes Vittori. “The
protests and revolts were due to massive corruption and brutality, resulting in
civil wars, terrorism, and even greater authoritarianism.”</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Negative Effects of Money
Laundering on the Economy</span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://sanctionscanner.com/blog/negative-effects-of-money-laundering-on-the-economy-132">https://sanctionscanner.com/blog/negative-effects-of-money-laundering-on-the-economy-132</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Effect on money demand. With the rapid and uncontrolled
inflow of money to the country, the consumption rates and especially luxury
consumption are increase. However, there may be significant increases in
exports, imports, foreign payments deficit, inflation, interest, and
unemployment rates. These instabilities in demand for money caused by black
money will naturally affect the monetary policy negatively. False signals of
money laundering activities prevent taking necessary measures to solve problems
such as budget deficit and high inflation, especially in developing countries,
and adversely affect the economy's effective management. The effect of central
banks on monetary policies depends on whether the demand for money is
predictable or not. Due to black money on money demand, failures in central
banks' policies can be observed.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Effect on income distribution. One of the most critical damages of
black money to be determined is its negative effect on income distribution. The
gap between individuals in terms of income distribution increases the tendency
to commit crimes and makes money attractive. Since tax evasion is common in
informal economies, the tax burden of those operating in the official sector
increases, and income distribution is adversely affected.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Effect on tax revenues. Revenue from taxes has the most significant
share in public revenues. If this income is low, it will raise the possibility
that public revenues will not meet the public expenditures, and if this
possibility occurs, budget deficits will occur. Income generated by black money
is earnings that countries do not tax. These gains will result in reductions in
tax revenues. The state with decreasing tax revenues has two choices, the first
of which is borrowing. It reduces the private sector's productive investments
with the effect of government crowding-out, which attracts productive investors
by the private sector with borrowing. Besides, as the value of bonds increases
as a result of borrowing, interest rates in the market increase, creating many
problems.</span></p>
</span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">相關的文章:</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">離岸中心(二)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2009 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/01/blog-post_04.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/01/blog-post_04.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:近年俄羅斯黑幫被英語傳媒冠名</span><span lang="EN-US"> The Communist
Mafia</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(共產黨式黑手黨),他們在西方的影視作品中往往被描寫為十惡不赦的壞蛋。他們的影響力開始滲入國際體壇,例如:俄羅斯富豪、英超球隊車路士</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Chelsea) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的班主艾巴莫域治</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Roman Abramovich)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,他的財產據說就來自賤價收購國有資產。有評論認為,俄羅斯黑幫既擁有全球網絡,又掌握了國防技術,威脅程度比正牌恐怖份子更大,論實力絕不遜於恐怖大亨拉登</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Osama Bin Laden)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">離岸中心(三)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">2009 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/01/blog-post_11.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/01/blog-post_11.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:透過英國或者歐洲的金融體系匿藏和調動資產的,當然不止前蘇聯的共產黨官僚,還有來自世界各地的貪官和政客,他們都懂得利用西方的銀行系統,在海外建立小金庫,為自己及家人舖定後路。而香港作為國際金融體系的一份子,又跟大英帝國有深厚淵源,在資金的流轉過程中,也扮演了一定的角色。近期的例子,有泰國前總理他信</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Thaksin Shinawatra) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,還有「台灣之恥」陳水扁一家。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">離岸中心(四)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2009 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 18 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/01/blog-post_18.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/01/blog-post_18.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:銀行家來自潮州,戰後在香港創業。新中國成立的那一年,他受一位中國共產黨黨員的委託,接收了一筆來自廣東省政府的五億港元巨款,另外還有一筆數目不明的美元。那筆錢當中有沒有國民政府來不及調走的資金、因戰亂而被凍結的海外華僑匯款,以及共產黨抄家得來的財富,天曉得。銀行家把錢存入香港的獅子錢莊生息,那是大英帝國的金融旗艦。跟銀行家接頭的共產黨員,是個帶兵的客家人,來自廣東梅縣。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">離岸中心(五)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2009 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 25 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/01/blog-post_25.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/01/blog-post_25.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:表面上,貪官輸光了公款,暗地裡就由賭場或其附屬公司開出支票,上面的數字是扣除手續費之後的金額,貪官在第三地兌現支票,然後把錢轉移到海外的小金庫。就算日後被捕,亦可以堅稱錢已經輸清光。有需要的話,貪官亦可以辯稱手頭上來歷不明的巨款是在賭場贏回來的。換言之,輸贏都有辦法說得過去。所以,賭桌上的勝負根本不重要,重要的是錢的流向。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">離岸中心(六)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2010 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2010/08/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2010/08/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:理論上,凡是可供巨額資金停泊的投資產品,包括股票、房地產、私人信託、珠寶首飾以及古董文物,都可以成為不法之徒清洗黑錢的工具,人壽保單亦不例外。洗錢者選中一家保險公司,先將贓款交給保險經紀,購買大量的保險單,然後解除保險,保險公司的退款支票到達指定的帳號後,黑錢就被洗淨。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">洗黑錢督數偽術</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/04/blog-post_14.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/04/blog-post_14.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:中資機構也懂得洗黑錢,所以有「影子員工」或「影子觀眾」的做法,用來誇大營運開支或票房收入,作用是掩飾資金的去向或來源,亦可以是把維穩費落格或者瓜分(即:食夾棍、內鬼運財)。應用於新聞機構或娛樂事業的話,便是長期不上班但是名字出現於員工名單內,定時支薪的記者編輯,又或者是沒有參與電影製作,但是名字出現於幕後工作人員名單中的大陸人。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">戲如人生(二)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2015 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span> <span lang="EN-US">29 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/05/blog-post_29.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/05/blog-post_29.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:活地亞倫的版本:時代背景是上世紀二十年代末的美國。才子編劇想把自己的作品搬上百老匯舞台,為了籌集資金,不惜答應黑幫大哥的要求,起用他的女友。那女子既沒有演技也非常麻煩,但她的保鑣卻是真正的戲劇天才,他對劇本作出的改動,足以化腐朽為神奇。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">炒黃牛飛</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/04/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/04/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:在網上世界炒賣演唱會門票,其真正作用,是把需要轉移或清洗的黑錢放大很多倍,令每次行動可以發揮最大的效果,是人為的抬價。香港的地產商透過賣樓(過千萬的豪宅)協助大陸權貴清洗黑錢,一樣會透過第三者(例如:名人、藝人、風水師)抬價。是同一招來的,由財經版轉移至娛樂版,明白未?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">唱片店</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/12/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/12/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:唱片公司要替歌手造勢,想安排簽名活動,要尋找適合的地點也不容易,因為唱片店已經所餘無幾。換言之,這個行業已經捧不紅甚麼人。因此新人必須帶錢入行,補貼或包起唱片的製作費用,否則由富貴父母入股或開設唱片公司也可以,情況跟香港的電視或電影業很相似。那些自資出碟或開演唱會的年輕人,通常是外國回流,資金從何而來,是否牽涉洗黑錢活動,自己想。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">黑金</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2012 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/04/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/04/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:旅美華人學者陳國霖(</span><span lang="EN-US">Dr. Ko-lin CHIN</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)的<黑金>(商周:</span><span lang="EN-US">2004</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">),是研究「台式黑金」這個題目的必備參考書。第四章寫黑道如何漂白,透過經營合法的生意,成功轉型,從地下走到地上,最後大哥變大亨。黑道從經營餐廳酒吧開始,然後滲透流行音樂以及演藝事業。另一個相關的行業,是台灣的有線電視,基本上是黑道所建立的。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">燒錢生意、湊客之道、中港足球</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2014 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/06/blog-post_10.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/06/blog-post_10.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:有些昂貴的玩意或燒錢的生意,是用來「湊客」的,即是跟</span><span lang="EN-US"> VIP </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">建立更緊密關係,方便「埋堆」(打入小圈子)。前者的例子:紅酒、茅台、錦鯉、古董、沉香木、羅漢松、高爾夫球。後者的例子:足球隊、主流傳媒、娛樂事業。既然只是工具,又或者是用來娛賓的歌姬舞女,燒錢的生意,死亡率高,不得善終,不是賣盤收場,便是關門大吉。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">隱身術</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 27 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/09/blog-post_27.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/09/blog-post_27.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:早於</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年初中美貿易戰爆發之前,紅色資本的海外併購活動已經遇到困難。西方國家基於國家安全考慮,對中資說不(提示:倫敦交易所),又或者設置障礙。中資的回應方式,是動用港人、台商、南洋華僑甚至親共洋人</span><span lang="EN-US">(Panda Hugger) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">當人頭或 </span><span lang="EN-US">Frontman</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,讓大股東可以退居幕後。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">諜影</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 22 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/04/blog-post_22.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/04/blog-post_22.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:根據</span><span lang="EN-US"> Washington Post </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的報導,負責分析文件的國際調查記者聯盟</span><span lang="EN-US"> (The
International Consortium of Investigative Journalists, ICIJ) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">背後的美國公共誠信中心</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Center for Public
Integrity)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,金主是國際大鱷索羅斯</span><span lang="EN-US"> (George
Soros)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。他較早前表示會「沽空亞洲貨幣」,令偉大祖國非常緊張,官媒輪流開炮。索羅斯戰績彪炳,利用在金融市場賺來的錢,資助共產黨的對頭人。中國和俄羅斯的領導人首當其衝,被爆陰毒,理所當然。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">從查冊中學會的事</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/04/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/04/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:見識過這些事情,你會明白現有的監管制度存在很多的漏洞,在香港打工和做生意非常不容易。即使是透過查冊找到某人的名字和完整的身份證編號,還是距離真相很遠。如果把查冊的結果進一步收窄至身份證的頭三位或四位數字,以及禁止某個行業的人(傳媒+記者)查冊,即是透明度開倒車,結果只會是方便壞人,令企業管治水平下降,也會影響正常商業活動(例如:物業買賣+收購合併)。難怪國際傳媒和外國人社群負評如潮:</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">翻身的日子</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 27 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/12/blog-post_27.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/12/blog-post_27.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:中資的收購合併活動,不但令港人難以翻身,也令到這個世界變得越來越複雜和脆弱(提示:海航、安邦、萬達、復星)。甚麼時候偉大祖國終於成為席捲全球同時禍及香港的金融風暴的源頭,天曉得。中國人集體「翻身」的日子,恐怕是地球人付出代價之時,而香港會首當其衝,率先陪葬。(原因:香港銀行業的內地相關貸款佔資產總額的比例升至接近兩成,而紅籌國企</span><span lang="EN-US"> H </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">股佔恒生指數的比重已經超過一半。)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">還得起,先好借</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 15 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/07/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/07/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:至於海航、安邦、萬達和復星,已經被揭發是太子黨的走資工具,備受中銀監的關注,日後再收購海外資產,恐怕沒有那麼容易。懂得翻牆的大陸網民說,這幾家公司都是趙家圈養的肥羊(即是日後會被宰殺或出賣),爆料的阿貴(郭文貴)是出走的田園犬,尋常百姓就算不服氣,也只能做(沒有安樂茶飯吃的)喪家犬、流浪狗。哈哈,農村風味,說得對。誰是「趙家人」,你懂的。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">假如我是真的(三)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/08/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/08/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:權鬥白熱化,其中一個派系轉移資產自保,也可能牽涉洗黑錢活動。海航和安邦也是這種玩法,所以要四出收購海外資產(提示:啟德地皮),結果負債累累。至於為甚麼海航(提示:德銀)得到中央支持據說有銀行打救,但是高層卻要在法國跳牆犧牲,而安邦則被國家接管,然後部份海外資產很大機會被分拆出售,又要從派系鬥爭的角度去理解。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">金融中心的黑暗面</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 15 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/01/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/01/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:外國學者用倫敦做例子,說明金融業過度膨脹之後所帶來的問題:來自共產主義國家(中國和俄國)的黑錢氾濫,令樓價飆升至不合理水平,金融業跟其他行業爭奪資源和人才(而非支援實體經濟的發展),令實體經濟失去生存空間或被掏空或變成賭博工具。金融業發達有助官商勾結(因為利益交換可以透過金融市場進行),危害民主與自由,加劇貧富懸殊(因為權貴可以合法避稅但是打工仔無法避稅),影響社會流動。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">德意志+鐮刀幫+美國總統</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 23 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/07/blog-post_23.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/07/blog-post_23.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:金融罪案+國際政治+新舊媒體間諜戰,稱得上<驚天大陰謀>。捲入其中的銀行和傳媒都是歷史悠久的百年老店,同樣淪為權鬥工具或棋子。故事還在發展中,牽涉重重黑幕,還有很多未解的疑團(例如:死於非命的德銀高層)。這是一齣真實版的</span><span lang="EN-US"> House of Cards</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,適合用來拍電影或長篇電視劇。故事情節非常國際化,人物場景跨越德國、俄國、美國、中國和香港,展現人性黑暗和複雜的一面,是陰謀電影的格局。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">代理人</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">2014 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/04/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/04/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:改革開放之後的做法,是透過把具備戰略價值和影響國家安全的行業(例如:電訊、能源、航空、銀行、保險、傳媒)交給太子黨經營與謀利,換取他們的合作,從而鞏固政權,而這些行業的龍頭國企則透過國有銀行(即:建農工中)得到低成本的營運資金。這樣做,是分贓。即:打劫老百姓,賄賂太子黨。不甘心被剝削的老百姓,把血汗錢投入地下金融體系,溫州民間信貸,影子銀行,便是這樣搞出來的。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">雙軌制(一)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">2011 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/10/blog-post_14.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/10/blog-post_14.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:溫州民間借貸爆煲,情節似曾相識。簡單地說,又是雙軌制惹的禍。原因不外是官倒加三角債,國有銀行體系為特權階級服務,無法發揮應有的金融中介功能,而民間的游資太多,老百姓的投資渠道太少,為了抗通漲,於是把錢投進高利貸市場,令火上加油。換言之,舊瓶新酒,借屍還魂。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">火燒連環船</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/01/blog-post_14.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/01/blog-post_14.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:大陸資產市場的亂象持續,民間的游資到處流竄,尋找可供資金停泊以及對沖人民幣匯率風險的渠道。這邊剛剛撲滅了一個泡沫,那裡又冒出另一個泡沫。官府三令五申防泡沫、禁走資,民間的高手卻不斷找到破解之道。官民角力,達到前所未有的水平,令金融系統的壓力和風險增加。香港作為中國的洗黑錢中心,少不免首當其衝。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">套戥</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2014 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 26 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/04/blog-post_26.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/04/blog-post_26.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:至於大陸散戶當中,財力最雄厚的一群(即:土豪和貪官),他們的一貫做法,是透過人頭(例如:香港商人)或地下管道(即:地下錢莊、澳門賭場)把錢匯到香港,然後開戶口買賣港股、基金、保單、豪宅(提示:西九四小龍),又或者是透過香港的金融體系,把錢轉移到西方國家,注入海外的小金庫。今時今日,大陸黑錢南下的渠道很多,要避開資本管制並不困難。地下直通車,早已開通多時。法庭版的洗黑錢個案,一百幾十億是平常事。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">雙軌制(四)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2011 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/11/blog-post_20.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/11/blog-post_20.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:中產階級很害怕,怕自己和孩子向下流動,怕香港變得越來越似大陸,即是窮人的處境變得越來越艱難,活得越來越沒有尊嚴,有如印度的賤民。當權者不理會窮人的死活,因為他們無須依賴公營的教育和醫療系統,也不需要老百姓的選票(提示:香港的特首是怎樣選出來的?)。當權者彷彿生活於另一個星球,按照另一個軌道運行,跟老百姓各不相干。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">賊喊捉賊</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2013 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 27 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/03/blog-post_27.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/03/blog-post_27.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:債仔惡過債主,是常見的事。江湖中,欠下巨債的「古惑仔」(小混混)跟有組織犯罪集團(黑社會)談判,要求打折還款,借一億還一百萬,又或者延長還款期,然後潛逃,也很常見。銀行業術語,打折還款,叫</span><span lang="EN-US"> Hair cut</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,港式翻譯叫「飛髮」或「削髮」。俄國佬的存款被凍結,日後變成新銀行的股票,價值只有原來的幾成,即是「被削髮」。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">V </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">煞、</span><span lang="EN-US">1812</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、</span><span lang="EN-US">RIC</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2013 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/01/v-1812ric.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/01/v-1812ric.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:趕走了皇帝、外敵或者殖民地統治者,不代表老百姓有好日子過。這些國家的老百姓,彷彿生活於無間地獄,惡性循環,永不超生。他們數千年來求神拜佛,但是沒有得到神明保佑。這些國家,難以被征服,但是也難於治理。研究俄國、中國和印度的歷史,感覺是大而無當,小即是美。管治國家也許跟營運生意一樣,有</span><span lang="EN-US"> Optimal size</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(最理想的規模),擴張過度,神仙難救。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Revised 25/09/2021<br /></p><p></p>
<p></p>
<p></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
<span lang="EN-US"></span><br /></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"></span></p>
<p></p></div>王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.1693611-5.9909299361788442 79.0131111 50.629537736178847 149.3256111tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-34719754163912541582021-08-16T19:19:00.013+08:002023-02-12T12:03:51.643+08:00假針紙<div class="separator" style="clear: both;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-pjLYGBibRls/YRpCa9cVx8I/AAAAAAAACeY/82Op4rOvaYIUolJBorO33gHJEzbIkpz-gCLcBGAsYHQ/s378/vacinne%2B3.JPG" style="display: block; padding: 1em 0px; text-align: center;"><img alt="" border="0" data-original-height="280" data-original-width="280" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-pjLYGBibRls/YRpCa9cVx8I/AAAAAAAACeY/82Op4rOvaYIUolJBorO33gHJEzbIkpz-gCLcBGAsYHQ/s320/vacinne%2B3.JPG" width="280" /></a></div><p>
「假針紙」並非甚麼新玩意,香港淪陷於日軍之手的時候(即:三年零八個月)出現過,被一位居港的外國女作家用文字紀錄下來(出處:Emily Hahn + China To Me)。無法擺脫傳染病的威脅,是香港的宿命。「假針紙」條橋好舊,只不過年輕一輩未見識過。所不同者,幾十年前是日軍強迫港人打針,今次是政府高官迫你打針,好讓自己可以交數或表忠。 </p><p>至於官府的動機,表面上是為了重啟經濟,亦可以是執行政治任務,讓香港重回中間人的歷史定位,成為中共跟國際社會進行談判或交易的地方(出處:鄭立),這就可以解釋到為甚麼本地商界(尤其是最需要「贖罪」的地產商)主動配合,積極推出各種疫苗抽獎活動,用金錢和物質鼓勵市民盡快接種。至於你和我,又一次淪為官府或商界的交數工具。</p><p>今日香港,是否淪陷,自己想。 </p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">插圖來源:</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://covid19.gachd.org/vaccine/"><span color="windowtext">https://covid19.gachd.org/vaccine/</span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">延伸閱讀/參考資料:</span></b></p>
<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">涉製售假針紙圖利 越南裔女子還柙候訊</span></b></p><b>
</b><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(香港)文匯報 </span><span lang="EN-US">2021-08-16</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.wenweipo.com/a/202108/16/AP611a1565e4b08d3407d48f6a.html">https://www.wenweipo.com/a/202108/16/AP611a1565e4b08d3407d48f6a.html</a></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:香港疫情未平,不少僱主要求應聘者提供俗稱「針紙」的接種記錄,有不法團夥遂以每張約</span><span lang="EN-US"> 600 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">元(港幣)出售虛假「針紙」圖利。一名越南裔女子涉嫌帶文件到曬相舖,印製假「針紙」及不適合接種疫苗醫生紙。警方拘捕她後搜查其住所,再檢獲他人身份證及懷疑假身份證。該越南女子及曬相舖女職員,分別被控偽造文書、管有虛假文書等 </span><span lang="EN-US">4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">罪,今日(</span><span lang="EN-US">16 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日)在九龍城裁判法院提堂。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">人同被控於 </span><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">13 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日,在九龍灣麗晶商場一間沖曬店製造虛假文書,即 </span><span lang="EN-US">11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">張「</span><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">冠狀病毒病疫苗接種記錄」及 </span><span lang="EN-US">2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">張「因健康理由不適合接種 </span><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">冠狀病毒病疫苗」記錄,意圖誘使其他人接受該等文書為真文書,以致對其他人不利。阮另被控 </span><span lang="EN-US">3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">項控罪,其中管有虛假文書罪指她 </span><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日,在銅鑼灣歌頓道明興大樓內,知道或相信一張以裴秀菁為名的「</span><span lang="EN-US">2019</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 冠狀病毒病疫苗接種記錄」屬於虛假,而在無合法權限或辯解下保管該文書。餘下 </span><span lang="EN-US">2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">罪分別是管有偽造身份證及管有他人身份證,控罪指她在同日同地管有以王英俊及裴秀菁為名的</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">張偽造身份證,以及管有屬於徐桂嬋的身份證。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">校巴業界稱</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span lang="EN-US">三</span></span></span></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">成人未打針 部分人寧願辭職亦不考慮接種</span> </b></span></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">RTHK 2021-08-17</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1606226-20210817.htm">https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1606226-20210817.htm</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p></span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:教育局要求在 </span><span lang="EN-US">9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日起,校巴司機、跟車保母等非教學人員,都要接種最少一針新冠疫苗,否則須每兩周自費檢測一次。公共巴士同業聯會副主席鄧子強表示,有關公布過於倉卒,業界難以做到,希望局方給予更多時間,讓他們游說司機和保母接種,或者另聘人手。鄧子強在本台節目《千禧年代》表示,現時業內有約</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">千輛校巴,司機連保母全職及兼職有約</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬人,當中有 </span><span lang="EN-US">3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">成從業員未有打針,因不少人已年過</span><span lang="EN-US"> 60 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">歲,雖然不少公司都鼓勵他們接種、提供假期和津貼,但他們寧願辭職都不考慮打針。鄧子強以自己公司為例說,措施公布後,</span><span lang="EN-US">50</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 名員工中有 </span><span lang="EN-US">20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">人選擇辭職,現時每部校巴每月收入約一萬至二萬元,實在難以負擔員工每月 </span><span lang="EN-US">480 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">元(港幣)的檢測費。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">政府表示為參與接種計劃的人士接種約</span><span lang="EN-US"> 669 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬多劑疫苗</span> </b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">RTHK 2021-08-16</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1606178-20210816.htm">https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1606178-20210816.htm</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:政府表示,已為參與接種計劃的人士接種約 </span><span lang="EN-US">669 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬多劑疫苗,有約</span><span lang="EN-US"> 376 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬多人已接種首劑疫苗,約 </span><span lang="EN-US">293 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬多人已接種第二劑疫苗。</span></p></span><b><span lang="EN-US">Cheng Lap @ Facebook</span></b>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/cheng.lap.9/posts/10159175823442357">https://www.facebook.com/cheng.lap.9/posts/10159175823442357</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:表面看起來,香港政府以及商界,之所以這麼熱心想要全民接種疫苗,是為了商界。但是從香港政府一直的行為模式看,他們其實並不重視經濟,而是重視北京的政治任務。所以,我們可以安全地去判斷,要所有人接種疫苗。這件事本身應該是政治任務,換句話說,這是北京政府的旨意。北京政府要香港政府快速完成大部份人口接種疫苗。我認為這是合理的,我是北京政府也會這樣做。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">如果我們確認了「在廣大中國領土完全接種疫苗是非常困難」的事實,而完全防疫最有可能是人口集中,設備完整的大城市。那就解釋了為何需要香港全面接種,因為這是有可能做到的,香港先天從體制與文化環境上,也較能有效的跟中國其他地方隔離。所以香港可以被回復過去的角色:唯一對外開放的轉口港。作為中國與全世界的緩衝區,只是這是不是大清與西洋,也不是文革,也不是專制與民主,而是「有沒有大比例接種疫苗」,香港單獨可以做到,而中國是做不到。而完成後,中國就控制了一個因為接種了疫苗而可以對外開放的城市,至少可以跟其他國家談判。從香港政府或者商界看,這自然是一個不可多得的好位置。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">相關的文章:</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">鬼婆雜憶:鐵蹄下的香江(四)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2007 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">24 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2007/05/blog-post_9548.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2007/05/blog-post_9548.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:項美麗</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Emily Hahn, 1905-1997) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">說,淪陷期間主管香港衛生事務的日軍</span><span lang="EN-US"> Nguchi </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">戰前曾經到過香港考察,拜會過紅十字會的英籍主管,對西方醫學非常崇拜:</span><span lang="EN-US">But
the Japanese were superstitiously faithful to Western science, which they love;
they love needles and medicine. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">為了對付香港的各種熱帶傳染病,他想為所有人接種疫苗,這是連英國人也辦不到的事情。雖然掌權的日軍將領不大理會香港人的死活,但是為了不至於被他們所鄙視的中國人傳染,有命回家,最終還是給 </span><span lang="EN-US">Nguchi </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">說服,照他的說話做。由於新措施非常擾民,但是不打針又會有麻煩,於是有人看到商機,專門出售針紙圖利,甚至為此而喪命:</span>
</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
We were all grabbled and jabbed, sooner or later; in the streets, on the ferry
wharves, anywhere. People who could not show little pink cards in proof that
they were inoculated were done then and there, even if they had been inoculated
a dozen times in the past week. Other treatments followed: vaccination by law,
typhoid inoculations by law, and anything else they thought of. Chinese who
didn't like it managed to buy fake tickets, of course; one man died as a result
of nineteen needle jabs in one day, but he had collected a nice sum of money
for his inoculation cards before he died.</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">錄鬼簿(一)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2007</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">24 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2007/05/blog-post_3326.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2007/05/blog-post_3326.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:話說第一次鴉片戰爭當中,英軍的陣亡人數不多,但潛伏香港的各種熱帶瘟疫,卻奪去不少駐港英軍的性命。根據歷史記載,最初抵港的二千五百名英軍當中,就有四百五十五人因為感染疫症而死亡。開埠兩年之後,駐港英軍的死亡率仍然高達百分之三十九。因此,十九世紀末和二十世紀初的英國流傳一句話:「香港,你去埋我個份</span><span lang="EN-US">! </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」</span><span lang="EN-US">(Hong Kong,
you go for me!) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">香港亦有「白人墳場」</span><span lang="EN-US">(White man's graveyard) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的稱號。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">於是乎,開埠之初,只有不怕死,一心想賺快錢的亡命之徒才到香港發展。正因如此,第一任港督並非甚麼藍血貴族,而是在英國本土備受歧視和壓迫,必須往外闖才能出頭的愛爾蘭人,名叫砵甸乍</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Sir Henry Pottinger)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。</span>
<span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">他在家境衰落之後加入東印度公司,跑來遠東碰運氣。(</span><span lang="EN-US">Auntie </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的補白:頭十五任港督中,有九位是愛爾蘭人,資料來源是愛爾蘭駐港領事館。)</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Disintermediation</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(非中介化)</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span> <span lang="EN-US">3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 28 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/03/disintermediation.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/03/disintermediation.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:當中國自以為強大,不再需要香港這個中間人,匯豐有份栽培的首富李嘉誠(提示:和黃)選擇在這個時候退休。因為他明白,香港的水土已變,港人的買辦之路,已經走到盡頭。可見未來,香港不會再有另一個李嘉誠,也不會再有另一間匯豐,因為英國人的餘蔭已經被消耗得七七八八。至於香港的轉型之路,則受制於畸形的政治制度以及滲透各行各業的紅色勢力,註定困難重重。年輕人找不到出路,起來翻桌子,不難理解。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">草船借箭</span></span></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">2015 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/06/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/06/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p></span><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:香港所扮演的角色,依舊是外資進入中國市場的門戶或中間人。這是香港的傳統角色,過去在大陸的實體經濟中發揮過作用,如今在偉大祖國的戰略性規劃之下,在股票市場或金融行業再度扮演同一角色。英國也好,祖國也好,眼中的香港,其功能總是離不開跳板、引水道、踏腳石。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">港雞</span><span lang="EN-US"> (HK Chicks)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 23 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/11/hk-chicks.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/11/hk-chicks.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:殖民地時期,香港的定位,是商業社會、情報中心、移民城市、公眾碼頭及政治避難所。先天格局,是人來人往,過客匆匆,繁榮娼盛,弱勢女子容易淪為洩慾工具。歡場無真愛,嫖客無真心,不過是交易。花言巧語,聽完就算,無須認真。進進出出,迎送生涯,用完即棄。年老色衰,舉目無親,簡稱老舉(典出:胭脂扣)。用妓女比喻香港,是影視或文學作品的常見手法。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><a name="8384145111160833469"></a><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">熔斷機制</span> <span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/04/blog-post_20.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/04/blog-post_20.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:最新的玩法,是把被中證監(中國證券監督管理委員會)放棄了的「熔斷機制」(股票市場的漲停板機制)用於另一個疫情重災區航空業。表面上的理由,是為了對抗疫症,禁止來自個別國家(印度、巴基斯坦及菲律賓)的民航客機抵港。共通點:付出代價的,同樣是被疫症嚴重打擊的行業(即:餐飲+航空),廣東話的說法:「趁你病,攞你命!」對,官府向弱者抽刀,而且是傷得最重的那一位。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">抄襲+灌水</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/02/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/02/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:港人抗拒紀錄行蹤和侵犯私隱的「健康碼」?那麼就換個名字,推出沒有那麼嚴厲的「安心出行」應用程式,然後「強烈建議」公務員下載那個程式,否則無法進入不同政府部門,即是無工開、無糧出(即:用飯碗要脅)。對付私營機構,就把安裝及使用「安心出行」變成餐飲零售的復業條件,迫使私營機構向消費者推銷「安心出行」,是同一招來的。特區政府向誰人交數?自己想。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">健康碼</span><span lang="EN-US"> = </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">敲脚骨</span><span lang="EN-US"> + </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">分餅仔 </span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/06/blog-post_20.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/06/blog-post_20.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:粵港澳三地互認「健康碼」是否官商(私營醫療系統)勾結發瘟疫財,兼且把市民的健康資料上繳國家(用來協助偉大祖國發展電子監控系統),小市民是否被迫看指定的醫生兼且交出個人私隱,用來換取穿梭三地的權利(一項閣下本來擁有的免費權利),自己想。讀到這裡,你應該明白,為甚麼紅色政客(提示:民建聯、工聯會)致力推動引入粵港澳三地互認的「健康碼」以及向特區政府爭取涵蓋中港家庭以及旅客。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">數碼貨幣</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Part 2) </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/10/part-2.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/10/part-2.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:是一個借助新科技全面監控小市民的國家工程的一部份,又或者應該說是那個國家工程的不同面向(即:健康碼是醫療或交通層面+數碼貨幣是金融或消費層面)。想像一下:植入晶片+攞命國產疫苗+有健康碼才可以出門以及去某個城市+用數碼人民幣出糧並且要去指定的商店購買糧食和日用品+用社會信用評分制度決定閣下是否可以使用公共資源以及得到那個級數的服務,加起來的綜合效果是甚麼,自己想。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Revised 17/08/2021</span></p>
<span lang="EN-US"></span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><br /></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<span lang="EN-US"></span><p></p><p>
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p></p>王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.1693611-5.9909299361788442 79.0131111 50.629537736178847 149.3256111tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-82662141452369598562021-07-28T13:13:00.007+08:002022-07-14T11:47:42.463+08:00給新加坡讀者<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-FLXci47g4iY/YQDh65070JI/AAAAAAAACeE/lg9YlM14evsw2Of_t2TJbYo5w6AnlARigCLcBGAsYHQ/s444/merlion%2B2.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="340" data-original-width="257" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-FLXci47g4iY/YQDh65070JI/AAAAAAAACeE/lg9YlM14evsw2Of_t2TJbYo5w6AnlARigCLcBGAsYHQ/s320/merlion%2B2.JPG" /></a></div><p></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">期待已久,歡迎光臨。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">以下舊作你們也許會感興趣,萬一我對新加坡的理解有不足之處,歡迎留言,華語或英文均可。</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span lang="EN-US">Auntie 是</span>港產的潮州妹,父系泰國華僑,母系廣東陀地。八十年代在香港中文大學</span><span lang="EN-US"> (The Chinese University of HK, CUHK) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">讀書,教授中有老一輩的新加坡華文學校畢業生,中年階段來港教書。九十年代在外資金融機構工作的時候,同事中有年輕一輩的新加坡人,他或她是以英文為母語的,跟香港人關係一般。新加坡人有不同的面貌,我懂。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">香港跟新加坡的關係很有趣。表面上是競爭對手,但有共通的經驗,同樣是跟紅色中國交手的前英國殖民地,也同樣是華語世界的理財中心,在帝國的邊緣尋找生存和發展的空間。你們很低調,不大願意回答我的問題,也許有些說話不想公開講,明白。不管閣下是政府官員,老一輩的華文學校畢業生,還是年輕一輩的新加坡人,抑或是移居新加坡的海外華人,無任歡迎。如果</span><span lang="EN-US"> Auntie </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的文章沒有浪費閣下的寶貴時間,請捐助「高錕慈善基金」,網址:</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">高錕慈善基金捐款方法</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.charleskaofoundation.org/support-us/donate-now">https://www.charleskaofoundation.org/support-us/donate-now</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">謝謝。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Auntie</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">插圖來源:</span><span lang="EN-US">VectorStock.com</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">相關的連結:</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">南洋幫(一)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2014 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 19 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/01/blog-post_19.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/01/blog-post_19.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:也許是「新加坡模式」太過成功,又或者是南洋的華文教育實在牽涉太多複雜的政治考慮,許多南洋華僑都向李光耀學習,把孩子送去外國讀書,接受英語教育。有需要的話,再循其他途徑學中文。近年香港的中產和富裕家庭也出現類似的情況,與其讓孩子在學校裡面被洗腦,不如從小就放洋,寧願他們不懂中文和不了解中國文化。有需要的話,將來再想辦法。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">南洋幫(二)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2014 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 26 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/01/blog-post_26.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/01/blog-post_26.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:如果你是香港的資深股民,一定數得出華資銀行放售的原因:</span><span lang="EN-US">(1) 08
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年底金融海嘯之後,官府加強監管,內部監控成本增加,做生意綁手綁腳。</span><span lang="EN-US">(2) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中資機構入城,有偉大祖國當靠山,可以不跟商業原則辦事。</span><span lang="EN-US">(3) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">銀行世家的第三代或第四代,不想繼承祖業,只想趁好價放售,然後擺脫家人,自立門戶,從此海闊天空,做自己喜歡的事。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">南洋幫(三)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2014 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/02/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/02/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:幸好正大集團的老闆是泰國華僑,不怕回家之後被泰國政府找麻煩。如果是西方國家的華僑,如此高調地替偉大祖國「代客泊車」,一定會被英語傳媒和外國政府找麻煩,認為謝國民是替中國共產黨辦事的南洋富商,有間諜嫌疑。之後參與競投外國的基建項目,容易被外國政客以「危害國家安全」為理由叫停,又或者在投標的過程中被洋人踢出局。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">南洋幫(四)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2014 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 21 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/02/blog-post_21.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/02/blog-post_21.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:南洋富商眼中,香港的傳媒機構,不是用來賺錢的,而是用來對沖中國政治風險。走商業路線的文化產業,早已不跟商業原則辦事。南洋富商購入香港的傳媒機構,等於替府上添置籌碼、棋子、過河卒、歌姬舞女,一件次要的資產,</span><span lang="EN-US"> Dog Business </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,諸如此類。有需要的時候,權貴喜歡,立即奉上,至於歌姬的貞操、聲譽與性命,生意人從來不在乎。不是已經付了錢嗎?</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">南洋幫(五)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2014 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 28 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/02/blog-post_28.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/02/blog-post_28.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:香港的股評人,不乏南洋華僑,謝清海和曾淵滄是好例子。曾淵滄來自新加坡,早年畢業於南洋理工大學的數學系。因此,接受訪問的時候,經常要回答「香港是否應該向新加坡學習?」之類的問題。對他來說,被記者要求解釋兩地在產業結構、公共房屋和人口政策方面的差異,是家常便飯。至於他對新加坡的理解是否正確,有沒有與時間並進,要問新加坡人。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">南洋幫(六)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2014 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/03/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/03/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:男人若要尋找一個對華人比較有保障的地方,用來安置老婆情婦孩子,以及處理家族的財富,亞洲區的選擇,離不開前英國殖民地香港和新加坡。這個道理,很多南洋富商和大陸土豪都懂,所以這兩個城市近年有人滿之患,令本地人非常不滿。祖國母親的怪病一日未康復,孩子們都只好繼續往外跑,托庇於洋人所建立的社會制度。中國人,錢再多,也不過是難民。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">南洋幫(七)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2014 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 21 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/06/blog-post_21.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/06/blog-post_21.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:那管香港的本土政治議題(例如:佔領中環、普選特首)鬧得熱哄哄,立法會的議政功能接近癱瘓,世代之爭</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Generation War) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">開始白熱化和肢體化,見識過排華與屠殺的南洋富商卻眉頭也不皺,依舊相信香港,繼續用錢下注。西方國家的商學院,不會教你如何面對中國政治風險。南洋幫示範的,是身教(重於言教)。從這個角度看,南洋幫才是香港的「真正朋友」。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">南洋幫(八)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2015 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 17 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/03/blog-post_17.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/03/blog-post_17.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:南洋華僑跟中國大陸的關係,經歷幾番轉變。祖國的面貌也不斷變化:從文化根源、夢中故鄉,到國民黨或共產黨執政,黨國一體的民國與新中國,再變成跨國收購合併活動中的紅色生意夥伴。最新的發展,是某些由南洋華僑所創辦的老字號可能會消失,九十一歲的新加坡國父李光耀剛剛撒手塵寰。一個時代結束了,南洋華僑跟中國大陸的關係,進入另一個階段。</span><span lang="EN-US"><br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年結</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2009 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 15 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/12/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/12/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:我寫博客,有幾個動機。首先是人有我有,整個玩玩。其次是學習運用新媒體。但最重要的是,我想搞個網上實驗室,嘗試在不受限制、完全自主的情況之下,寫新的題材,試不同的表達手法,以及做一些漠視商業原則、違反約定俗成的事情,看看會有甚麼結果。就算沒有結果,亦可自娛。這個博客裡面的多個系列,便是我的實驗成果。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">出書</span><span lang="EN-US"> ? </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2011 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/10/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/10/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:網上世界無國界,既然這個博客已經衝出香港,就沒有必要走回頭路,為照顧細小的香港市場而諸多顧忌和計算。這個博客開業的時候,我沒有想過互聯網的傳播功能會如此厲害,也沒有想過八十後年輕朋友會對我的文章有興趣,這些都是意外收穫。既來之,則安之。我會繼續玩,且看會玩出個甚麼東西。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">雞尾包與棟督笑</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2014 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/04/blog-post_11.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/04/blog-post_11.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:雞尾包精神,係食得唔好嘥(粵語:不要浪費任何食物),</span><span lang="EN-US">Any
leftover should be recycled</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(中文:剩餘物資應該循環再用)。只要把它們重新組合和包裝,再改個名字,便可以推出市場,然後視乎市場的反應,再決定應該繼續生產,改良還是停產。雞尾包的本質,是炒雜錦。不瞞你說,這個博客,是</span><span lang="EN-US"> Auntie </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的雞尾包。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><a name="4915088873729579621"></a><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">資料搜集</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">13 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/06/blog-post_13.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/06/blog-post_13.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:平日上網看新聞的時候已經在做功夫,儲備一堆日後可能有用的東西(中英文材料),寫文章的時候再從中挑選合適的參考資料。細心的讀者看完我的文章再看參考資料,會看得出兩者的聯繫,明白我怎樣運用材料。選擇參考資料的時候,質素先行,語言其次,我假設讀者能夠同時閱讀中文和英文。如果有兩篇文章的觀點非常類似,就選擇寫得比較好或參考價值比較高的那一篇。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">前記者(一)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2011 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/08/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/08/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:初相識的朋友知道我年輕時做過財經記者,通常會問:「做財經記者係咪好多著數?」(當財經記者是否能夠得到很多好處?)言下之意,是可以成為「春江鴨」,比一般人更快得到內幕消息,從炒賣活動中獲利,然後很快上岸(退休)。「春江鴨」是港式財經術語,典出蘇東坡詩句「春江水暖鴨先知」。這個問題,三言兩語未必說得清楚。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">前記者(三)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2011 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 24 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2011/08/blog-post_24.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2011/08/blog-post_24.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:紅色貴族中,有一個獨特的族群,出自外交系統。他們也許是前外交官,又或者是外交世家的後人,通常是放過洋的海歸派、太子黨。他們集合家庭背景、人脈關係、高等學歷、外語能力和社交技巧等多項優秀條件於一身,因此頗受跨國金融機構的歡迎。他們的履歷表有一個共通點,就是曾經從事新聞工作,做過記者、編輯或者新聞官。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">紅色無間道</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span> <span lang="EN-US">20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/09/blog-post_20.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/09/blog-post_20.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:中共滲透香港的大學和傳媒行業,其實從未停過。疑似的紅色無間道,我見識過不止一位,但是從來沒有人試圖把我吸收入黨。政治和宗教團體吸納會員,會按照利用價值分等級,然後提供不同的待遇。它們最想要的,是具備權力或財富或名氣的人,因為他們能夠為組織的生存發展作出貢獻。這個世界,就是那麼現實,中國共產黨也不例外。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Disintermediation</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(非中介化)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 28 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/03/disintermediation.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/03/disintermediation.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:當中國自以為強大,不再需要香港這個中間人,匯豐有份栽培的首富李嘉誠(提示:和黃)選擇在這個時候退休。可見未來,香港不會再有另一個李嘉誠,也不會再有另一間匯豐,因為英國人的餘蔭已經被消耗得七七八八。至於香港的轉型之路,則受制於畸形的政治制度以及滲透各行各業的紅色勢力,註定困難重重。年輕人找不到出路,起來翻桌子,不難理解。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">國產財技</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 16 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/03/blog-post_16.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/03/blog-post_16.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:過去兩三年,中資積極在香港收購商廈和參與投地。相比之下,地頭蟲(華資)則謹慎得多(證據:梁振英上台之後的三年內,李嘉誠的長實系甚少出手投地)。中資進而華資退的情況,同樣出現於銀行界(例如:越秀收購創興銀行)和証券界(例如:海通証券買大福証券)。中資入城,執行政治任務,接管具備戰略價值的行業,順便走出去兼轉移資產,一舉兩得。(提示:浴血太平山+誰情願寸地都給你霸領)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">翻身的日子</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 27 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/12/blog-post_27.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/12/blog-post_27.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:中共於上世紀五十年代初推行的土地改革,據說是「打土豪,分田地」。發展到今時今日,內房股是否「土豪」,大陸官媒罵李嘉誠又是否「鬥地主」,中共還算不算「共產黨」,這些大逆不道的殺頭問題,自己想。香港版的土地改革,是中資進而華資退,李嘉誠出售香港的資產,然後把資金轉投外國(尤其是英國和歐洲)的基建項目,轉化成穩定的現金流,保住身家。首富可以撤資,尋常百姓的選擇卻不多。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">去留之間</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2013 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 26 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/07/blog-post_26.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/07/blog-post_26.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:香港的營商環境變化多端,風高浪急,充滿挑戰,去留之間,充份考驗生意人的眼光與智慧。八九十年代,英資開始部署淡出。華資接力的結果,是地產霸權坐大,成為香港的深層次矛盾。未來是否會由往績欠佳以及肩負政治任務的中資接手,有待觀察。近年多宗的跨國收購合併活動均顯示,國家隊高價接貨的一刻,極有可能是派對終結,又或者是某個行業開始走下坡之時。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">外省人與上海幫</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2015 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/12/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/12/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:「上海幫」的影響力從昔日的經濟層面,延伸至今日的政治層面。亦即是說,香港的特首選舉,背後牽涉一些歷史悠久的利益集團,又跟中國共產黨內部的派系鬥爭扯上關係,內情複雜,難以預測。幾十年前,「上海幫」為保身家性命財產南下香港。幾十年後,他們的兒孫卻要跟共產黨合作或勾結。中國政治之詭異,可見一斑,所以李嘉誠撤資是對的。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">謝謝合作</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 21 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/01/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/01/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:行政、立法和司法系統脫胎換骨,港資能夠影響政府施政(及保障家族利益)的渠道將會大幅度縮小甚至是被封殺得八八九九,即是商界無法在政府政策出台之前跟官府討價還價或進行檯底交易,而只能接受既定事實</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Status quo)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。當英式重商主義被紅色國家資本主義所取代,商人跟官府的關係要重新設定</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Re-configure)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,有人會因為被降格而適應不良。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">姓甚名誰(二)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2010 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2010/11/blog-post_12.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2010/11/blog-post_12.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:內地人一旦有機會離開中國大陸,移居海外(香港、澳門、新加坡或者西方國家),通常都會第一時間改名,改掉容易被辨認出是大陸人身份的中英文名字。他們相信,此舉可以避免被歧視,有助開展新生活。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">姓甚名誰(一)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2010 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2010/11/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2010/11/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:從境外生意人的角度看,替內地人「起底」(進行背景審查),是希望查證對方是否具備他或她所聲稱擁有的權力、影響力、人脈關係和財政實力,這些東西,不容易量化,但是對於一個投資項目的成敗,可以起關鍵作用(能否拿到必須的審批和資金)。傳統東方父權社會中,這些東西沿父系血脈傳承,但是內地人的命名習慣,往往切斷了孩子跟父系家族的連繫,令調查工作倍添難度。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">跨國商業調查公司</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2010 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 21 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2010/11/blog-post_21.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2010/11/blog-post_21.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:其管理層通常是香港的前高級警務人員,又或者是前外國特工。當中有出身香港警隊商業罪案調查科</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Commercial Crime Bureau, CCB) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">或者刑事情報科</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Criminal Intelligence Bureau, CIB) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的英國佬,也有出身於西方國家情報機關的前外國特工。此外,也有擅長情報工作的日本忍者,其中一間跨國商業調查公司的香港區調查組主管便是日本人,他是一位前記者。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">隱身術</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 27 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/09/blog-post_27.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/09/blog-post_27.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:早於</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年初中美貿易戰爆發之前,紅色資本的海外併購活動已經遇到困難。西方國家基於國家安全考慮,對中資說不(提示:倫敦交易所),又或者設置障礙。中資的回應方式,是動用港人、台商、南洋華僑甚至親共洋人</span><span lang="EN-US">(Panda Hugger) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">當人頭或</span><span lang="EN-US"> Frontman</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,讓大股東可以退居幕後。這些雕蟲小技,曾經欺騙外資銀行的華為公主孟晚舟(提示:匯豐+</span><span lang="EN-US">Skycom</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)應該懂。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">28/07/2021</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p>
</p>王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.16936116.8840485940496627 96.5912361 37.754559205950343 131.7474861tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-57996719757104433442021-07-23T12:37:00.005+08:002021-07-24T15:16:43.424+08:00For my readers from Sweden<p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-zh96WPSvXhY/YPpGMUk4djI/AAAAAAAACd8/LZkaVAVO5oITDl9KUsf_IrvkU82zmtdEACLcBGAsYHQ/s567/Sweden%2B2.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="300" data-original-width="300" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-zh96WPSvXhY/YPpGMUk4djI/AAAAAAAACd8/LZkaVAVO5oITDl9KUsf_IrvkU82zmtdEACLcBGAsYHQ/s320/Sweden%2B2.JPG" width="300" /></a></div><p></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">För mina läsare från Sverige,</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Varsågod. Du kanske är intresserad av följande kinesiska artikel av
mig som diskuterar en PR-katastrof med IKEA och C Y Leung. Använd Google
Översätt.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/12/blog-post_19.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/12/blog-post_19.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Vänligen stå med HK. Vi behöver ditt stöd. Tack på förhand.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">Auntie<br /></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<br /> <p></p>王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.1693611-5.9909299361788442 79.0131111 50.629537736178847 149.3256111tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-63057890355201831742021-07-13T12:50:00.010+08:002021-07-14T11:12:23.752+08:00林鄭 Plan<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Qp19KHTkAIA/YO0K9ZH1vuI/AAAAAAAACdo/2Qs9JrsYoJgIPwcBw7TD0N6G0oax4Gy2ACLcBGAsYHQ/s504/plan%2B1.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="504" data-original-width="383" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Qp19KHTkAIA/YO0K9ZH1vuI/AAAAAAAACdo/2Qs9JrsYoJgIPwcBw7TD0N6G0oax4Gy2ACLcBGAsYHQ/s320/plan%2B1.jpg" /></a></div><p></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">當特首成為地產代理的「冠名贊助」,足以說明香港人中(炒樓)毒有幾深以及香港經濟被樓市騎劫的程度。當官的人名留青史,並非因為任內的某項德政惠民,而是因為助人向銀行借錢買樓,聽起來似賺佣金的中間人多一點。上行下效,財政司司長陳茂波也是這種玩法(叫失業人士向銀行借錢上限八萬港幣)。當行政長官和財政司司長都在扮演中間人,這個政府對香港有幾多承擔,還有沒有管治意志,自己想。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">以上插圖是張貼於九龍城區的地產代理街頭廣告,上星期</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">用手機拍的。根據香港政府頒布的法規,地產代理必須以實用面積表達單位的面積和每平方呎/每平方米售價(提示:港幣 </span><span lang="EN-US">7.8 = 1 US</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)。裡面的「呎」是英尺(提示:</span><span lang="EN-US">1 m = 3.28 sq.ft</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)。所謂「林鄭</span><span lang="EN-US"> Plan</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」是指 </span><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">10</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 月施政報告所作出的政策改動:政府提高自住物業的按揭成數上限:</span><span lang="EN-US">800</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 萬(港幣)以下物業最高可承造九成;</span><span lang="EN-US">800 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">至</span><span lang="EN-US"> 900 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬(港幣)可承造八至九成(最高貸款額 </span><span lang="EN-US">720 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬港幣);</span><span lang="EN-US">900 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">至</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1,000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬(港幣)最高可承造八成。這些改動令部份本來未儲夠首期的買家都符合「上車」(港式財經術語:首次置業)資格。要解釋清楚,因為這個博客有香港以外的讀者,當中有專業投資者和地產界人士,也許會把香港的樓價跟其他城市作比較,然後明白我們為甚麼要上街。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">簡單地說,透過同時提高樓價上限及摃桿比例,「林鄭 </span><span lang="EN-US">Plan</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」令部份本來沒有能力置業的人士變成有能力「上車」(首次置業)。對官府來說,「好處」是令更多的港人變成樓奴,忙於「跑數」(努力賺錢供樓)就沒有時間和精力去做反對派(參加各種社會運動),即是引入債務陷阱協助「維穩」,符合真正的「香港精神」(即:能夠用錢解決的問題就不是問題)。「壞處」是八至九成按揭意味著只要樓價下跌一至兩成(或更多),當事人就會變成負資產,而樓價的金額越大,(賬面)的(潛在)損失也越大。幫你變成害你?對。官府是否(跟銀行合謀)替地產商托市,自己想。港人會告訴你,上一次香港出現大量的負資產個案,是 </span><span lang="EN-US">2003 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年夏天</span><span lang="EN-US"> SARS </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">爆發的日子,根據香港金融管理局的統計數字,最高紀錄達十萬宗,詳情請參考這個博客內的另一篇文章 </span><span lang="EN-US">OPM (Part 1)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(發表日期:</span><span lang="EN-US">2012</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年 </span><span lang="EN-US">7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日)。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">當年輕人開始拒絕跟舊劇本(即:買樓+結婚+生育)演下去,公開地喊出了「攬炒」(同歸於盡)或「躺平」(消極反抗)等不合作口號,官府還在催迫廣大市民「上車」(即:置業/購房),協助地產商「托市」,銀行就提供「水喉」(粵:水為財)這說明了甚麼?答案:(施政)脫離廣大群眾,尤其是年輕人。官府是真傻還是假傻,還是因循守舊(原因:幾十年下來,官府跟地產商和銀行已經結成盟友,即是變成一個共同的利益集團,合力推高或支持樓價),自己想。是否因為上次出現大量負資產個案的時候,銀行系統沒有受到太大的衝擊,所以林鄭膽大妄為(提示:房子是用來住的,不是用來炒的),還是因為她缺乏財經知識抑或身不由己,自己想。官府有沒有能力回應年輕人的訴求,顯而易見。這種環境,年輕人的怒火在街頭和網上爆發,不難理解,也許不需要甚麼外國勢力插手,一點火花已經足夠。年輕人面對的問題也並非樓價失控那麼簡單,還有就業困難+社會流動下降+政治參與空間收窄+對前景感到絕望,然後星火燎原,就是這樣。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">並非只有林鄭月娥一個人出錯。站高一點,回歸之後的每一任特首都在房屋政策上出錯或出事。提起董建華,你會想起「八萬五」(建屋目標)已經不存在(日期:</span><span lang="EN-US">2000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">6</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 月)。曾蔭權?停建居屋+停止定期賣地,令公屋的輪候時間延長。梁振英?「港人港地」+在大欖郊野公園的邊陲地帶建公營房屋(但據說該建議被政府公務員冷待)。當回歸之後的每一任特首都在房屋政策上出錯或出事或只能做一點門面功夫小修小補,這說明了甚麼?借用中共的術語,土地或房屋問題是香港的「老大難」。林鄭餘下的任期只得一年,房屋問題將會理所當然地成為(選舉戰或派系鬥爭)的口水戰焦點。近日 </span><span lang="EN-US">689 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">和</span><span lang="EN-US"> 777 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">都用這個題目,不點名地向對方隔空開火。但是無論誰人成為下一任的特首,香港的房屋問題都不會在短期內得到解決。</span><span lang="EN-US"> 689 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">任內引用過唐朝詩人杜甫的名句:「安得廣廈千萬間,大庇天下寒士俱歡顏,風雨不動安如山!」(出處:茅屋為秋風所破歌)港式粵語:「講就天下無敵,做就有心無力。」學溫總吟詩?也許還可以。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">延伸閱讀/參考資料:</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">華人百科:冠名贊助</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.itsfun.com.tw/冠名贊助/wiki-0158502-1155491">https://www.itsfun.com.tw/<span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">冠名贊助</span>/wiki-0158502-1155491</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:冠名贊助是一種商業贊助手段來買斷一個名字,冠名權都是活動方決定是否給予贊助方的,活動規模達到一定程度、資金大到一定規模的時候需要以冠名的方式來吸引贊助商,冠名條件是贊助預算的大部分,許多時候也就是全程贊助了</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">米到英尺轉換器</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Metric Conversions)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.metric-conversions.org/zh-hant/length/meters-to-feet.htm">https://www.metric-conversions.org/zh-hant/length/meters-to-feet.htm</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">【買樓必讀】實用面積的 </span><span lang="EN-US">7 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">個必備知識</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">By </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">千居</span><span lang="EN-US"> Spacious</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">March 22, 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://www.spacious.hk/zh-tw/blog/</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">【買樓必讀】實用面積的</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">個必備知識</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:實用面積的由來:實用面積是指可供單位獨立使用的樓面面積,訂立實用面積標準是為了以統一量度標準,讓置業人士更清楚實際可用面積。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">從 </span><span lang="EN-US">2013 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日起,地產代理監管局規定地產代理在處理二手住宅買賣或租賃時,須向客戶提供該等物業的實用面積,而且須按實用面積計算呎價。其後,於同年生效的《一手住宅物業銷售條例》亦要求發展商只可以實用面積表達一手住宅的面積和每平方呎/每平方米售價。所以無論一手或二手住宅,現時都以實用面積來標示。然而,並非所有住宅物業能提供實用面積,例如村屋是以建築面積標示,該建築面積可從測量師報告查證。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">立法會九題:採用實用面積表達住宅物業的面積及售價</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">特區政府新聞公佈(</span><span lang="EN-US">2014-05-21</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
</span></b><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/201405/21/P201405210482.htm">https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/201405/21/P201405210482.htm</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:以下為今日(五月二十一日)立法會會議上謝偉銓議員的提問和運輸及房屋局局長張炳良教授的書面答覆:</span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">地產代理監管局(監管局)於二</span><span lang="EN-US">○</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">一一年五月發出執業通告,要求地產代理須根據發展商所提供的價目表內的資料,向一手住宅物業準買家提供住宅物業的實用面積,以及以實用面積計算的每平方呎或平方米的售價資料。此外,監管局亦於二</span><span lang="EN-US">○</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">一二年五月發出另一份執業通告,要求地產代理由二</span><span lang="EN-US">○</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">一三年一月一日起,必須向二手住宅物業的客戶提供物業的實用面積,和以實用面積計算的售價資料。自此,無論是一手或二手住宅物業,買家均可獲得以實用面積表達的單位面積,以及每平方呎/平方米售價的資料。</span><span lang="EN-US"><br />
<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">政府在二</span><span lang="EN-US">○</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">一二年立法規管一手住宅物業的銷售時,在《條例》中引入條文,規定賣方在出售香港境內的發展項目中的一手住宅物業時,在售樓說明書、價單,以及任何本意是促銷一手住宅物業的廣告內,只能以實用面積表達一手住宅物業的面積以及每平方呎及每平方米的售價。《條例》已於二</span><span lang="EN-US">○</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">一三年四月二十九日全面實施。賣方若違反《條例》有關條文,屬刑事罪行。</span><span lang="EN-US"><br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">行政長官 </span><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年施政報告(節錄)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.policyaddress.gov.hk/2019/chi/p15b.html">https://www.policyaddress.gov.hk/2019/chi/p15b.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">10. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">為協助首次置業人士,我們會放寬由香港按證保險有限公司提供的按揭保險計劃的樓價上限,首次置業人士(即申請時並未持有任何香港住宅物業)可申請最高九成按揭貸款的樓價上限將由現時 </span><span lang="EN-US">400 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬元提升至 </span><span lang="EN-US">800 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬元,而可申請最高八成按揭貸款的樓價上限則會由 </span><span lang="EN-US">600 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬元提升至 </span><span lang="EN-US">1,000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬元;後者可以包括自用樓換樓按揭。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">行政長官</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2019 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年施政報告(節錄)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.policyaddress.gov.hk/2019/chi/p18.html">https://www.policyaddress.gov.hk/2019/chi/p18.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">18. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">要滿足市民對住房的殷切需求,就要持之以恆地增加可建屋的土地。土地供應專責小組進行了一場土地大辯論後,於去年年底提交全面報告,而政府亦已宣布全盤接受小組的建議,將以多管齊下的策略致力增加土地供應。過去數月社會的紛爭拖慢了有關落實的工作,但也讓我深切明白管治團隊必須以更大刀闊斧、</span><span lang="EN-US"></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">排除萬難的決心和魄力,重建市民對政府處理這老、大、難問題的信心。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span>
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">利嘉閣按揭代理【按揭用語教室】</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">「林鄭</span><span lang="EN-US"> plan</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」/新按保</span> </b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">首置買家受惠?</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">2021-02-05</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://mortgage.ricacorp.com/the-maximum-ltv-ratio-of-mip/">https://mortgage.ricacorp.com/the-maximum-ltv-ratio-of-mip/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:</span><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月政府於施政報告中,提高自住物業的按揭成數上限(也就是坊間稱呼的「林鄭 </span><span lang="EN-US">plan</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」:</span><span lang="EN-US">800 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬以下物業最高可承造九成;</span><span lang="EN-US"> 800</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 至 </span><span lang="EN-US">900 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬可承造八至九成(最高貸款額 </span><span lang="EN-US">720</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 萬);</span><span lang="EN-US">900 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">至</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1,000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬最高可承造八成。這個政府改動,令好多本來未儲夠首期的買家,都符合「上車」資格。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">根據金管局的規定,要承做</span><span lang="EN-US">
60% </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">以上的按揭,是需要購買「按揭保險」:按揭保險計劃下,如申請人於海外工作及其收入佔申請個案中所有申請人總收入</span><span lang="EN-US"> 50% </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">以上,除非該申請人 </span><span lang="EN-US">(</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">下稱『海外收入申請人』</span><span lang="EN-US">)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 能夠証明與香港有緊密連繫,否則其申請將不被接納。要留意,「林鄭 </span><span lang="EN-US">plan</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」訂明只適用於「已落成住宅物業」,因此「二手樓」都一定符合資格。至於新盤方面,如果是樓花物業,要在物業獲發入伙紙及滿意紙後,也即是要採用建築期方式付款,才可選用「林鄭</span><span lang="EN-US"> plan</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」。另外,也要提醒大家,採用「林鄭 </span><span lang="EN-US">plan</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」一樣要通過壓力測試,不過計劃都容許「爆壓測」</span><span lang="EN-US">(</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">加息 </span><span lang="EN-US">3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">厘的壓力測試下,供款與入息比率超出</span><span lang="EN-US"> 60%)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,但每月供款不多於入息的</span><span lang="EN-US"> 50%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,銀行會個別審批申請,而保費會因應風險因素而上調。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">【樓價快破頂】</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">高成數按保大增</span> </b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">「林鄭</span><span lang="EN-US"> plan</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」救你唔到?</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Yahoo Finance (2021 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">6 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">9 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/news/">https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/news/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:即使首期不足,怕樓愈來愈貴,借咗「林鄭 </span><span lang="EN-US">plan</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」上車先算。換言之,用高成數按揭計劃加俾按揭保費加快置業。而家香港人上車有幾急,睇一個數就知。根據香港按證保險數字,今年首 </span><span lang="EN-US">5</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 個月,新批按保宗數達</span><span lang="EN-US"> 26,048 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">宗,新批按保金額 </span><span lang="EN-US">1,441.2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億元,分別大增 </span><span lang="EN-US">57.6%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">及</span><span lang="EN-US"> 65.6%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,宗數及金額均創記錄以來同期新高。好明顯高成數按保貸款量需求好大。根據土地註冊紀錄,今年 </span><span lang="EN-US">3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">至 </span><span lang="EN-US">5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月份整體住宅成交登記量均逾</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7,000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">宗,按年大增</span><span lang="EN-US"> 57%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,而千萬元或以下樓價之成交佔比逾 </span><span lang="EN-US">7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">成。一切多得「林鄭</span><span lang="EN-US"> plan</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」係 </span><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年打救一眾首期不足苦主,令千萬元以下嘅樓近年被瘋搶。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">林鄭 </span><span lang="EN-US">PLAN</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">直擊經紀教買家「私了」樓價 與業主造假騙八成按揭</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">撰文:梁祖饒</span> </b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">周偉強</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">HK01 (2020-11-23) </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.hk01.com/01偵查/551952/">https://www.hk01.com/01<span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">偵查</span>/551952/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:特首林鄭月娥去年 </span><span lang="EN-US">10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月發表施政報告,首置人士可申請最高八成按揭貸款的樓價上限,由 </span><span lang="EN-US">600 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬元升至</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1,000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬元。但是</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1,000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬以上的單位最高按揭貸款上限申請則維持於五成。記者以買家身份去看何文田 </span><span lang="EN-US">One
Homantin </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">價值逾</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1,000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬元兩房單位,該連鎖地產舖經紀教記者進行「枱底交易」,把樓價超過</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1,000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬元的餘額私下支付予業主,便可申請最高的八成按揭。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">記者向她查詢所介紹的兩個單位售價是否均超過 </span><span lang="EN-US">1,000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬,她點頭承認及告知有不少買家欲申請高成數按揭。她稱曾與業主洽談後,向記者表示可以另類方式繳付超過</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1,000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬元的差額(即</span><span lang="EN-US"> 80 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬元)。其後,該地產代理更建議以本票形式支付予業主,在簽訂正式買賣合約前本票可交由她暫作保管。問及正式買賣合約是否無顯示真實買賣金額,她稱「不會寫上去,並會有少許風險」,因銀行會參考買賣合約的樓價,如多於 </span><span lang="EN-US">1,000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬便不能申請高成數按揭。她其後更指有關操作「嚴格上來說是欺騙政府」,表示事件是絕對不能曝光。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">特首稱已找到土地未來 </span><span lang="EN-US">3 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年建萬五個過渡房屋單位</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">RTHK 2021-07-12 </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1600340-20210712.htm">https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1600340-20210712.htm</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:行政長官林鄭月娥表示,未來 </span><span lang="EN-US">3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年興建 </span><span lang="EN-US">15000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">個過渡性房屋單位的土地已找到,形容興建過渡性房屋的是本屆政府的突破,因為深知要建成公共房屋改善部分家庭居住環境惡劣情況,需要一段時間,透過此計劃可加快安置相關居民去較好環境的地方。林鄭月娥出席一個電台節目時又提到,有意見指葵涌碼頭附近有空置地可建屋,其實不正確,因為碼頭仍然處理大量貨櫃,需要輔助用地。但她說要搬是「正路」,因為今時今日葵青一帶已是市區,政府要填海覓地建碼頭。她又說,「明日大嶼」計劃,首階段在交椅洲的一千公頃土地並不多,要滿足市民住屋及建立第三個核心商業區等之後,已難以建貨櫃碼頭。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">林鄭月娥:若郊野公園地建屋易做 一早已做了</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">RTHK 2021-07-12 </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1600324-20210712.htm">https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1600324-20210712.htm</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:林鄭月娥出席一個電台節目時說,上屆政府建議發展郊野公園邊陲地建屋,但政府內部亦有保留,結果交予房協進行研究。但她說,據她所知,房協做的工作不太多,因為不知如何處理如此爭議的項目。她說如果發展郊野公園邊陲地建屋,富吸引力又易做的話,一早已做了。她又指出,雖然不會說一世都不用郊野公園地興建房屋,但利用郊野公園土地建屋,是「遠水」,因所需程序,較用其他土地的開發時間長。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">梁振英社交網頁講述大欖郊野公園邊陲地建屋建議詳情</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></b></span></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">RTHK 2021-06-11</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1595434-20210611.htm">https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1595434-20210611.htm</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:全國政協副主席、前行政長官梁振英早前提出,在大欖郊野公園的邊陲土地,撥出</span><span lang="EN-US"> 100 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">公頃興建 </span><span lang="EN-US">2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬至 </span><span lang="EN-US">3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬個單位,每呎劃一</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6000</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">元,他在社交網站拍片進一步交代細節。他表示,經專業人士研究後,只需用</span><span lang="EN-US"> 70 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">公頃土地就能興建</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬 </span><span lang="EN-US">5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">千個實用面積 </span><span lang="EN-US">500 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">呎的居屋單位,另外加上約</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3.6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">公頃土地,就可提供 </span><span lang="EN-US">1000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">多名長者居住的低密度獨立住宿單位。他提到,自己在</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2017</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年最後一份施政報告中提出利用郊野公園邊陲土地建屋的建議,並邀請房協進行硏究,但之後被現屆政府叫停。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">安得廣廈千萬間 大庇天下寒士俱歡顏</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">2013-12-20</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">特首網誌(梁振英 </span><span lang="EN-US">Blog</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.ceo.gov.hk/archive/2017/chi/blog/blog20131220.html">https://www.ceo.gov.hk/archive/2017/chi/blog/blog20131220.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:大家在歡度聖誕之時,可曾想起 </span><span lang="EN-US">60 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年前,即 </span><span lang="EN-US">1953</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年,在石硤尾木屋區的聖誕夜。當晚一場無情大火令</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬多名災民無家可歸。災民呼天搶地,飢寒交迫,思之令人神傷。為了安置災民,當時政府在原址興建</span><span lang="EN-US"> H </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">型的徙置大廈,這便是石硤尾徙置區(今石硤尾邨,我今日參觀新改裝成青年旅舍的美荷樓,便是石硤尾邨的其中一幢)。經過</span><span lang="EN-US"> 60 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年的努力,現時全港有超過 </span><span lang="EN-US">200</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 萬人居住在房委會興建的約</span><span lang="EN-US"> 73 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬個公屋單位,另有約</span><span lang="EN-US"> 357,000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">個家庭合共超過</span><span lang="EN-US"> 111 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬人,購入房委會的資助出售房屋。</span><span lang="EN-US"> 311 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬人,即近香港一半人口,入住政府興建的房屋,這個成績是怎樣做到呢?還不是當時政府透過拆遷、安置,一步一腳印地把原本住在山邊寮屋、天台木屋等基層市民逐一搬遷至各個公共屋邨,讓他們的居住環境得以大幅改善。「安得廣廈千萬間,大庇天下寒士俱歡顏,風雨不動安如山!」千多年前杜甫的宏願;只要我們齊心協力,是可以在香港實現的。</span>
<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">為停建居屋辯護</span> </b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">稱免樓市「再冧」</span> <span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">曾蔭權:任內沒停開發土地</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">明報加東網</span><span lang="EN-US"> (2017.07.23)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://www.mingpaocanada.com/TOR/htm/News/20170723/hk-gga1_r.htm">http://www.mingpaocanada.com/TOR/htm/News/20170723/hk-gga1_r.htm</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:任內暫停賣地並停建居屋的前特首曾蔭權,早前接受有線電視節目專訪,反駁對其任內土地及房屋政策的批評,強調任內「沒有一分鐘停止過開發土地」,又指目前建成的房屋,都是他和另一前特首董建華開發土地而得來。對於任內停建居屋,他解釋當年房地產泡沫爆破後,「居屋都無人買」,推售居屋或令市場「再冧」。曾蔭權於</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2005 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">至</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2012 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年擔任特首。他在有線電視節目接受立法會前主席曾鈺成專訪時表示,</span><span lang="EN-US">1999</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 和</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年房地產泡沫爆破,令很多人負資產,「有些人更跳樓」,當時不止私樓賣不出,居屋亦無人買,若再推售居屋,或令市場「再冧」;又稱如果起了居屋無人買,「</span><span lang="EN-US"></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(</span></span>單位</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span></span><span lang="EN-US"></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 餵老鼠又點算呢?立法會會否放過你?」曾蔭權形容「現在人們指我停止開發土地,這是錯的,(我)未曾停過一分鐘開發土地,不停開發土地」。他解釋,從發展土地至建好房屋最少要</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">至 </span><span lang="EN-US">12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年時間,現時建成的房屋,是他或前任特首董建華開發土地所得,故不能說他任內沒有開發土地令現在沒有房屋賣。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p></span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">[</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">背景資料</span><span lang="EN-US">]</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">歷任香港特首管治下的主要房屋政策和樓價變化(簡體字)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Reuters (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">May 16, 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.reuters.com/article/zhaesmb03785-idCNSH010452520120516">https://www.reuters.com/article/zhaesmb03785-idCNSH010452520120516</a></span></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">香港按證保險有限公司:</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">百分百擔保個人特惠貸款計劃</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.hkmc.com.hk/chi/our_business/plgs.html">https://www.hkmc.com.hk/chi/our_business/plgs.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">背景:香港經濟自 </span><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年初爆發 </span><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">冠狀病毒疫情以來一直面對顯著的下行壓力。勞工市場由於出現第四波本地疫情而顯著惡化。幾乎所有主要經濟板塊的失業率都上升。就上述情況,財政司司長在 </span><span lang="EN-US">2021-2022 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年度財政預算案中宣布,設立有時限的百分百擔保個人特惠貸款計劃,由香港按證保險有限公司﹙「按證保險公司」﹚管理。目的:百分百擔保個人特惠貸款計劃旨在為 </span><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">冠狀病毒疫情期間失去來自就業的主要經常收入的失業人士提供借入周轉資金的途徑。在百分百擔保個人特惠貸款計劃下,政府將為合資格借款人獲批的優惠低息貸款提供百分百擔保。百分百擔保個人特惠貸款計劃的主要特點:每名借款人的最高合資格貸款額以下列較低者為準:</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">自 </span><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月至 </span><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月內,任何三個月的平均每月收入的六倍;或參考</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2019/2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">課稅年度稅單的平均每月應予評稅收入的六倍</span><span lang="EN-US">; </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">或</span><span lang="EN-US"> 80,000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">港元。每名借款人的最低貸款額為港幣</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5,000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">元。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p></span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">相關的文章:</span></b></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">OPM (Part 1)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2012 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/07/opm-part-1.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/07/opm-part-1.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:</span><span lang="EN-US">OPM </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">即是</span><span lang="EN-US"> Other People’s Money </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,意思是投資或者做生意的時候,部份資金來自借貸。舉債的好處:由於有槓桿</span><span lang="EN-US">
(Leverage) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">作用,可以把蠅頭小利放大好幾倍,但是利潤要扣除借貸成本以及交易費用。舉債的壞處:槓桿作用令風險增加,萬一資產價格不升反跌,虧損會被放大好幾倍,缺乏財政實力的投資者,可能因此而破產。如果是企業的話,過份借貸,週轉不靈,資不抵債,一樣死得。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">學壞師</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/10/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/10/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:霍英東對香港的貢獻,並不止於引入西方國家的分期付款買樓方式。不少文字資料都指出,</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1986 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年董建華的家族生意東方海外出現財困,是霍英東注資令東方海外避過破產的命運。霍英東引入的是否(來自中資銀行的)紅色資金,是國家機密。霍家的生意沒有上市,所以無法查證。但是董家從此染紅,從親國民黨變成親共產黨,卻是事實。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">收支平衡點</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Breakeven Point) </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/06/breakeven-point.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/06/breakeven-point.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:港人很難「躺平」,原因是樓價或租金太高,打工仔賺得少隨時變「瞓街」(粵:淪為露宿者)。任志剛說過,高樓價其實是香港的一種間接稅</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Indirect Tax)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。換言之,所謂的「低稅率」不過是假像。當樓價或租金成為生活費中的固定成本</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Fixed Cost)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,令打工仔的收支平衡點難以降低,代價是影響健康或犧牲婚姻或生活質素欠佳。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">國產財技</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 16 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/03/blog-post_16.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/03/blog-post_16.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:過去兩三年,中資積極在香港收購商廈和參與投地。相比之下,地頭蟲(華資)則謹慎得多(證據:梁振英上台之後的三年內,李嘉誠的長實系甚少出手投地)。中資進而華資退的情況,同樣出現於銀行界(例如:越秀收購創興銀行)和証券界(例如:海通証券買大福証券)。中資入城,執行政治任務,接管具備戰略價值的行業,順便走出去兼轉移資產,一舉兩得。(提示:浴血太平山+誰情願寸地都給你霸領)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">瓣數多(四)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2014 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 31 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/10/blog-post_31.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/10/blog-post_31.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:香港幾間華資地產商,都是綜合企業</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Conglomerate)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。發展過程,大同小異。七十年代賣樓起家,上市之後作橫向式多元化發展。最初是拓展與地產相關的行業,例如:物業管理、零售、酒店、交通、公用事業。踏入九十年代,則順應潮流進軍電訊、科網和傳媒行業。中間又可能利用香港的賣樓收入,收購海外的基建項目。結果幾十年下來,公司慢慢演變成為一個以地產為主的多元化投資組合。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">去留之間</span></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2013 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 26 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/07/blog-post_26.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/07/blog-post_26.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:香港的營商環境變化多端,風高浪急,充滿挑戰,去留之間,充份考驗生意人的眼光與智慧。八九十年代,英資開始部署淡出。華資接力的結果,是地產霸權坐大,成為香港的深層次矛盾。未來是否會由往績欠佳以及肩負政治任務的中資接手,有待觀察。近年多宗的跨國收購合併活動均顯示,國家隊高價接貨的一刻,極有可能是派對終結,又或者是某個行業開始走下坡之時。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">疑似地產商</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2015 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/04/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/04/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:而緊隨市建局、領匯和港鐵的步伐,近年開始變得有點像地產商的,還有定位本是提供可負擔房屋(公屋和居屋)的香港房屋協會(提示:綠悠雅苑)。換言之,擁有地產發展商思維的公營以及半官方機構,又或者是沒有地產商之名但是擁有地產商之實的上市公司,好像越來越多。亦即係話:香港地,唔做地產,揾唔到食,賺唔到錢。(粵語:不涉足地產行業,無法在香港生存或發達。)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><a name="8233755862194334257"></a><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">出口術(二)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2012</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年 </span><span lang="EN-US">6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">23 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/06/blog-post_23.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/06/blog-post_23.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:作為政府官員,曾俊華和溫家寶的剋星,都是地產商。面對樓價飆升,市民置業無望,民怨累積,他們一籌莫展,只能不斷地重彈舊調,又或者是採取一些治標不治本的短期行政措施(例如:限購令、限價令、限尺地、限量地、限制銀行住宅按揭貸款的成數),試圖擺個姿態,當是應酬社會輿論,稍為紓解一下民怨。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">大辯論?</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/05/blog-post_9.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/05/blog-post_9.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:「土地大辯論」這個說法的背後,是林鄭月娥試圖告訴中央政府或中國共產黨,特區政府正在處理香港最重要的「人民內部矛盾」(即是:房屋或土地供應不足的問題),而處理手法師承偉大、光明、正確的中國共產黨,亦即是「擦鞋」(示忠),又或者買保險。對,擺偉光正上檯,哈哈。林鄭背後,有沒有黨委書記或狗頭軍師或紅色文膽,自己想。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">登上懸崖峭壁的女子</span>
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年 </span><span lang="EN-US">3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">29 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/03/blog-post_29.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/03/blog-post_29.html</a></span></p>
<span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:也許可以從陰謀論的角度解釋:林鄭缺乏財經知識,紅色勢力才可以繼續利用香港的國際金融中心地位做他們想做的事,即是:清洗黑錢、轉移資產,在海外建立小金庫。如果特首是個財經專家,也許會壞他們的大事。對,香港人的利益總是被放到最後,甚至是被忘記了。民間的怨氣?那管我死後洪水滔天。</span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">翻身的日子</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 27 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/12/blog-post_27.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/12/blog-post_27.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:中共於上世紀五十年代初推行的土地改革,據說是「打土豪,分田地」。發展到今時今日,內房股是否「土豪」,大陸官媒罵李嘉誠又是否「鬥地主」,中共還算不算「共產黨」,這些大逆不道的殺頭問題,自己想。香港版的土地改革,是中資進而華資退,李嘉誠出售香港的資產,然後把資金轉投外國(尤其是英國和歐洲)的基建項目,轉化成穩定的現金流,保住身家。首富可以撤資,尋常百姓的選擇卻不多。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Disintermediation</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(非中介化)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 28 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/03/disintermediation.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/03/disintermediation.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:當中國自以為強大,不再需要香港這個中間人,匯豐有份栽培的首富李嘉誠(提示:和黃)選擇在這個時候退休。因為他明白,香港的水土已變,港人的買辦之路,已經走到盡頭。可見未來,香港不會再有另一個李嘉誠,也不會再有另一間匯豐,因為英國人的餘蔭已經被消耗得七七八八。至於香港的轉型之路,則受制於畸形的政治制度以及滲透各行各業的紅色勢力,註定困難重重。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">謝謝合作</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 21 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/01/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/01/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:行政、立法和司法系統脫胎換骨,港資能夠影響政府施政(及保障家族利益)的渠道將會大幅度縮小甚至是被封殺得八八九九,即是商界無法在政府政策出台之前跟官府討價還價或進行檯底交易,而只能接受既定事實</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Status quo)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。當英式重商主義被紅色國家資本主義所取代,商人跟官府的關係要重新設定</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Re-configure)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,有人會因為被降格而適應不良。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">13/07/2021 <br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></p>
<p></p>王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.1693611-5.9909299361788442 79.0131111 50.629537736178847 149.3256111tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-34117527648430855342021-07-03T17:04:00.013+08:002022-12-30T11:29:32.267+08:00數碼貨幣 (Part 4)<p style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-DalQ_7dmn2w/YOAd6LPwNSI/AAAAAAAACdg/jqOZ_38IGg8D91p_T2ZtuT8ebJtHpjKlwCLcBGAsYHQ/s499/snake%2Boil%2B3.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="499" data-original-width="339" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-DalQ_7dmn2w/YOAd6LPwNSI/AAAAAAAACdg/jqOZ_38IGg8D91p_T2ZtuT8ebJtHpjKlwCLcBGAsYHQ/s320/snake%2Boil%2B3.JPG" /></a></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">商業英語有 </span><span lang="EN-US">Snake oil salesman</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(蛇油推銷員)一詞,意思是:騙徒向你推銷一些聲稱效力宏大或能醫百病的東西,真正目的是騙財(可以發展成傳銷或龐氏騙局</span><span lang="EN-US"> Ponzi Scheme</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)。也可以是邪教教主的那種玩法:教主聲稱能夠預見未來世界的發展方向,有能力引領群眾走上光明大道,擺脫各種吃人的舊制度。只要大家依照教主的說話做,就可以脫離苦海,登上彼岸,阿彌陀佛。如果你頭腦清醒,會發現所謂的「教主」言行不一,立場飄忽,利用傳媒,很大機會是職業騙子。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">部份致力於推廣區塊鏈</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Blockchain) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">或虛擬貨幣</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Virtual Currency) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的所謂「專家」很似這種人。近期的好例子,莫過於 </span><span lang="EN-US">Tesla </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">電動車的行政總裁(</span><span lang="EN-US">CEO</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)馬斯克</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Elon Musk)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,萬一閣下不知道他對比特幣</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Bitcoin) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的看法以及</span><span lang="EN-US"> Tesla </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">電動車進軍中國市場所遇到的困難,請參考華文傳媒的相關報導。馬斯克是因為主業(電動車)出事於是拓展副業(比特幣),還是試圖用迂迴曲折的手段討好玩比特幣的中國顧客(證據:聲稱接受比特幣付款買車+涉嫌出口術推高比特幣價格),結果得罪了出手打擊虛擬貨幣的中國政府,於是要急轉彎變成飄移,自己想。這種人在</span><span lang="EN-US"> 100 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">周年黨慶的好日子唱好新中國,歌誦偉光正的成就,廣東話叫「大吉利是」,我啋!正所謂:「物以類聚,人以群分</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span lang="EN-US"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。</span></span>」中國人民的「好朋友」是這種貨色?救命!另一個較少人注意的例子,是防毒軟件 </span><span lang="EN-US">McAfee </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的創辦人邁克菲,今年六月底在西班牙獄中自殺身亡。他出售防毒軟件生意之後,似乎是迷失了方向,不斷轉型但是不成功,也一度自封虛擬貨幣「專家」,請參考<延伸閱讀>部份所提供的資料。</span><span lang="EN-US"><br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
</span></span></p><span lang="EN-US">
</span><p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">背後的原因不難理解:科技發展通常領先於監管制度,當科技開拓出一片新的空間,又或者是各國的法律(暫時)管不到的灰色地帶,就會吸引一大群烏合之眾、失業中年、異族浪人或鬼魅魍魎湧入去,趁亂謀取私利、搶佔市場、建立名氣(稍後套現)、清洗黑錢、累積跟官府談判的籌碼,諸如此類。區塊鏈或虛擬貨幣亦可作如是觀,趁入行門鑑</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Entry barriers) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">還沒有升高,遊戲規則還未定形,監管機構還沒有找到適當的應對方法,盡快把事情扭曲成最符合自己利益的樣子,否則來不及。對,渾水摸魚的機會稍縱即逝。這類人是機會主義者,英語傳媒叫 </span><span lang="EN-US">Trend chasing</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(追逐新概念),不談戀愛,撈一把就走,或轉戰另一個江湖,也許上岸去,亦可以是逃亡(被官府追殺)。香港的失業中年,通常轉行做神棍或食家,背後的理念也是差不多(即:不受監管,無須負責,時間自由)。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">從這個角度出發,各國中央銀行的當前急務包括:</span><span lang="EN-US">1. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">跟科技發展競賽,盡快建立一套可行的監管制度,過程中可能需要修改舊的監管制度及改變背後的思維方式(因為數碼貨幣的運作方式跟傳統法幣很不同)。</span><span lang="EN-US">2. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">繼續在現實和虛擬世界中跟壞人鬥智鬥力,保護不熟悉新科技的小市民(以免老百姓被騙去畢生的積蓄),才能證明自己(作為官府供養的御貓)的生存價值。</span><span lang="EN-US">3. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">御貓抓捕壞人(老鼠)之餘,也要避免扼殺了金融創新的空間,同時還要發展央行數碼貨幣</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Central Bank Digital Currency, CBDC)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,以免自己的國家落後於競爭對手,日後被別人所設計的遊戲規則所困,然後找不到出路或落後於仇家。總括而言:既要做球證,又要自己落場,又是球證又是球員,令人想起周星馳電影<少林足球></span><span lang="EN-US">(2001) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中,謝霆鋒老爸謝賢飾演的魔鬼隊班主的經典對白:「全部都係我嘅人,點同我打呀?」(粵:全部都是我的人,你怎麼夠我鬥?),哈哈。御貓既要捉老鼠,又要跟老鼠爭奪客戶(鼓勵老百姓採用官府設計的央行數碼貨幣而非民間搞出來的虛擬或毛孩或藝人貨幣),聽起來非常矛盾,但事實就是這樣。論靈活性和創新能力,官府的飯桶比不上民間的高手,但身為御貓沒有選擇,也不可以逃避責任,否則沒有資格用公帑出貓糧(支薪),對不對?新舊交替的年代,御貓也很難當。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">[免責聲明:這個系列並非推廣比特幣(</span><span lang="EN-US">Bitcoin</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)及其他「加密貨幣」(</span><span lang="EN-US">Cryptocurrency</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">),相關的投資風險請參考</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Part 1) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的<延伸閱讀>部份由投資者及理財教育委員會(</span><span lang="EN-US">IFEC</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)和證監會(</span><span lang="EN-US">SFC</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)所提供的中文資料,如有損失與</span><span lang="EN-US"> Auntie </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">無關。]</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">插圖來源:</span> <span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.euromoney.com/article/28o4ljpp3uxt2yqa2pkw1/fintech/beware-the-hype-over-central-bank-digital-currencies">https://www.euromoney.com/article/28o4ljpp3uxt2yqa2pkw1/fintech/beware-the-hype-over-central-bank-digital-currencies</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">說明:如果你眼力好,把插圖放大之後,可以見到瓶內的(道具)數碼貨幣印有各國央行的標誌,有歐盟,也有中國人民銀行</span><span lang="EN-US"> (PBOC) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">及 </span><span lang="EN-US">MAS (Monetary Authority of Singapore) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。內文討論各國央行發展數碼貨幣是跟風還是有必要。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">延伸閱讀/參考資料:</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Cambridge</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> Dictionary - Snake oil
salesman</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://dictionary.cambridge.org/zhs/</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">词典</span><span lang="EN-US">/</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">英语</span><span lang="EN-US">/snake-oil-salesman</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Definition - Someone who deceives people in order to get money from
them: He was dubbed a "modern day snake oil salesman" after he ripped
off thousands of internet customers.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Wikipedia – Snake oil</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snake_oil">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snake_oil</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Snake oil is a term used to describe deceptive marketing,
health care fraud, or a scam. Similarly, "snake oil salesman" is a
common expression used to describe someone who sells, promotes, or is a general
proponent of some valueless or fraudulent cure, remedy, or solution. The terms
come from the "snake oil" that used to be sold as a cure-all elixir
for many kinds of physiological problems. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Many 19th-century United States and 18th-century European
entrepreneurs advertised and sold mineral oil (often mixed with various active
and inactive household herbs, spices, drugs, and compounds, but containing no
snake-derived substances whatsoever) as "snake oil liniment", making
claims about its efficacy as a panacea. Patent medicines that claimed to be a
panacea were extremely common from the 18th century until the 20th,
particularly among vendors masking addictive drugs such as cocaine,
amphetamine, alcohol and opium-based concoctions or elixirs, to be sold at
medicine shows as medication or products promoting health.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">History. Oil from Chinese water snakes has for centuries been used
in Chinese traditional medicine to treat joint pain such as arthritis and
bursitis. It has been suggested that the use of snake oil in the United States
may have originated with Chinese railway labourers in the mid-19th century, who
worked long days of physical toil. Chinese snake oil may have had real benefits
due to its high concentration of the omega−3 fatty acid eicosapentaenoic acid
(EPA)—more than that of salmon; the rattlesnake oil later sold by charlatans
does not contain a useful amount of omega−3. In a modern study, Erabu sea-snake
oil was found to significantly improve the ability of mice to learn mazes, and
their swimming endurance, over mice fed lard. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">In popular culture, a particular kind of confidence trick is
associated with the snake oil salesman, in which the travelling salesman
purports to be a doctor (with dubious credentials), selling fake medicines with
boisterous marketing hype, often supported by pseudo-scientific evidence. To
increase sales, an accomplice in the crowd (a shill) will often attest to the
value of the product in an effort to provoke buying enthusiasm. The
"doctor" will leave town before his customers realize they have been
cheated. This scam is often associated with the Old West, and appears in some
Western films, but the judgment condemning snake oil as medicine took place in </span><span lang="EN-US">Rhode Island</span><span lang="EN-US">, and
involved snake oil manufactured in </span><span lang="EN-US">Massachusetts</span><span lang="EN-US">. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Why Most Futurists, Crypto
and Blockchain Gurus are Snake Oil Salesmen</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Michael Haupt</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">March 8th 2018</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://hackernoon.com/blockchain-snake-oil-salesmen-12d4f907cf48">https://hackernoon.com/blockchain-snake-oil-salesmen-12d4f907cf48</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Every bubble is accompanied by self-proclaimed gurus who
claim they know what’s going on. When serious questions are asked by people
desperately seeking meaningful answers to tough questions about the societal
impact blockchain, AI, robotics and Emerging Strategic Technologies (EST) will
have, they ramble on and on and provide at best nothing but hot air, at worst
misleading and feckless crowdspeak. This is downright irresponsible and needs
to stop.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">When you see someone appearing publicly waxing eloquent about a rosy
Bitcoin or decentralised future, you can safely assume they don’t know what
they’re talking about. There are exceptions, but they are rare. [Edit: A reader
asked for convincing evidence that I’m not a snake oil salesman — a valid
question. The truth is, we are witnessing a moment in humanity’s evolution
unlike anything that precedes it in human experience. Anyone who claims to know
exactly what’s happening is a fool.]</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Cryptocurrency policies
must combat snake oil without stifling innovation </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Ethan Lou</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Contributed to The Globe
and Mail </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Published </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">November 25, 2019</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.theglobeandmail.com/business/commentary/article-cryptocurrency-policies-must-combat-snake-oil-without-stifling/">https://www.theglobeandmail.com/business/commentary/article-cryptocurrency-policies-must-combat-snake-oil-without-stifling/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Cryptocurrency has become its own multibillion-dollar
industry and enriched many, and it’s barely 10 years old. Everyone in it, even
the most knowledgeable, had come from somewhere else. It is a land of new
beginnings, where anyone can rise high. But that frontier also attracts the
uninitiated, seeking fast riches – and the snake-oil salesmen and slipshod
wildcatters seeking the same.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The scene is particularly rife in the coastal </span><span lang="EN-US">British Columbia</span><span lang="EN-US">,
home to the world’s first bitcoin ABM, the first registered cryptocurrency
investment firm in the country and numerous listed blockchain companies. The
sector has an oversized presence there, with great potential. But that also
amplifies the bad actors. The B.C. commission’s first statement warned about
two products that used the cryptocurrency name, but “resemble a pyramid
scheme.” Two other statements came on the same day this month, about the
trading platforms ezBtc and Einstein Exchange, accused of owing millions to
users. Those bring to mind the collapsed QuadrigaCX, also from </span><span lang="EN-US">Vancouver</span><span lang="EN-US">, whose
users claim more than $200-million.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Canada</span><span lang="EN-US">
has all the potential to be the leading hub for cryptocurrency and blockchain,
its name invoked in the same way </span><span lang="EN-US">Switzerland</span><span lang="EN-US"> is for watches. The powers that have the ability to make it so, to
craft permissive policies. But when all they see is scandal and turmoil, they
question whether it is worth the trouble. It may be chicken-and-egg. While
exchanges serving Canadians may be tied to the land, cryptocurrency itself is
borderless. Do firms flee because there are no permissive policies? Or are
there no policies because firms have fled?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Blockchain: Quantum Leap
Forward or Digital Snake Oil?</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.intelligencesquared.com/events/blockchain-quantum-leap-forward-or-digital-snake-oil/">https://www.intelligencesquared.com/events/blockchain-quantum-leap-forward-or-digital-snake-oil/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Blockchain, the technology on which Bitcoin is based, has
gone mainstream. Until recently a subject confined to tech blogs and Reddit
pages, it is earning huge amounts of column inches and airtime. Stories abound
of Bitcoin millionaires and multimillion-dollar ICOs (Initial Coin Offerings).
New cryptocurrencies are launched every week. People who don’t entirely
understand what they’re buying are rushing to purchase Bitcoin for fear of
missing out. And then there are the Bitcoin Cassandras, who say they’ve seen
this sort of frenzy many times before and warn of impending bust even as new
investors stampede towards this digital gold rush.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Does blockchain really have the potential to do away with the system
of centralised governments and corporations its biggest fans so distrust, or
will it just be co-opted by them? And with the cryptocurrency network now
consuming more power than some countries, is blockchain headed for a showdown
with environmentalists?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">The Darker Side of
Blockchain</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Nouriel Roubini</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Professor of Economics and
International Business, Stern </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">School of Business</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">, <br />
</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">New
York</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> University</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.collerinstituteofventure.org/articles/the-darker-side-of-blockchain">https://www.collerinstituteofventure.org/articles/the-darker-side-of-blockchain</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: There is a good reason why every civilized country in the
world tightly regulates its financial system. The 2008 global financial crisis,
after all, was largely the result of rolling back financial regulation. Crooks,
criminals, and grifters are a fact of life, and no financial system can serve
its proper purpose unless investors are protected from them.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">But the current regulatory regime does not capture all financial
activity. Cryptocurrencies are routinely launched and traded outside the domain
of official financial oversight, where avoidance of compliance costs is
advertised as a source of efficiency. The result is that crypto land has become
an unregulated casino, where unchecked criminality runs riot.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Beware of snake-oil
salesmen </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Michael Fahy </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Jul 10, 2018</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.royalgazette.com/other/article/20180710/beware-of-snake-oil-salesmen/">https://www.royalgazette.com/other/article/20180710/beware-of-snake-oil-salesmen/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Well when the respected Harvard Business Review says “it
will take decades for blockchain to seep into our economic and social
infrastructure. The process of adoption will be gradual and steady, not sudden,
as waves of technological and institutional change gain momentum”, then we
should accept that the effect will not be immediate. Indeed, surely as blockchain
takes off the necessity for traditional intermediaries diminishes?</span></p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Beware the hype over
central bank digital currencies</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">BY PETER LEE</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">June 23, 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.euromoney.com/article/28o4ljpp3uxt2yqa2pkw1/fintech/beware-the-hype-over-central-bank-digital-currencies">https://www.euromoney.com/article/28o4ljpp3uxt2yqa2pkw1/fintech/beware-the-hype-over-central-bank-digital-currencies</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: We are at the peak of the hype cycle for central bank
digital currencies (CBDC), now being touted as one of the most fundamental
innovations in the history of central banking. It is time for central banks and
governments to be honest with unenthused populations. CBDC can’t deliver all
the many promised improvements. As we come to design choices, there will be
trade-offs. We might get improved payments but less credit. We could see
greater financial inclusion but will lose privacy. Are the few benefits really
worth the risk of disrupting the financial system?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The BIS found at the start of this year that 60% of 60 central banks
surveyed around the world were conducting experiments and proofs of work in
CBDC, with 14% having already moved ahead to pilot projects. CBDC, which
analysts at Citi call digital money 2.0, could be very different from the
trillions of dollars now moving electronically every day between wholesale and
retail bank accounts.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Binance: Watchdog clamps
down on cryptocurrency exchange</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">By Mary-Ann Russon</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Business reporter, BBC
News</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">28 June 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www-bbc-co-uk.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-57632831.amp">https://www-bbc-co-uk.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-57632831.amp</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Binance, the world's biggest cryptocurrency exchange, has
been issued a warning by the </span><span lang="EN-US">UK</span><span lang="EN-US">'s
financial regulator. The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA)
has ruled that the firm cannot conduct any "regulated
activity" in the </span><span lang="EN-US">UK</span><span lang="EN-US">. It also advised people to be wary of adverts promising high
returns on cryptoasset investments. Binance said the FCA notice would have no
"direct impact" on the services it provides from its website
Binance.com. Binance's existing crypto exchange is not UK-based so despite the
FCA ruling, there will be no impact on </span><span lang="EN-US">UK</span><span lang="EN-US">
residents who use the website to purchase and sell cryptocurrencies. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The FCA does not regulate cryptocurrencies, but requires exchanges
to register with them. Binance has not registered with the FCA and therefore is
not allowed to operate an exchange in the </span><span lang="EN-US">UK</span><span lang="EN-US">.
Binance.com is an online centralised exchange that offers users a range of
financial products and services, including purchasing and trading a wide range
of digital currencies, as well as digital wallets, futures, securities, savings
accounts and even lending. Binance Group is currently based in the </span><span lang="EN-US">Cayman Islands</span><span lang="EN-US">, while Binance
Markets Limited is an affiliate firm based in </span><span lang="EN-US">London</span><span lang="EN-US">. The firm
has multiple entities dotted around the world and Binance Group was previously
based in </span><span lang="EN-US">Malta</span><span lang="EN-US">.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">金管局:將要求香港銀行提交應用金融科技 </span><span lang="EN-US">3 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年計劃</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">RTHK (2021-06-08) </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1594910-20210608.htm?archive_date=2021-06-08">https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1594910-20210608.htm?archive_date=2021-06-08</a></span></p>
<span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:金管局公布,將要求香港銀行於今年第 </span><span lang="EN-US">4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">季提交應用金融科技的 </span><span lang="EN-US">3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年計劃,以評估香港銀行現時及未來數年內採用金融科技的情況,預計明年上半年發表結果。金管局指,會分析評估結果並與海外市場進行比較,找出可能未被足夠重視的金融科技業務領域,以及可能未被廣泛採納的具體科技類別,包括人工智能及區塊鏈等,並根據應用評估結果,考慮推出措施,以推動香港銀行業金融科技發展。另外,金管局指,目前坊間的加密資產均缺乏貨幣特質,包括儲值、支付以及計價功能,但央行發行的數字貨幣是鈔票的代替品。不過,金管局指,會密切留意加密資產發展,對銀行引入相關服務持開放態度,但要管理好反洗錢風險。</span><br /><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Fraudsters are exploiting
blockchains and digital currencies</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">May/June 2020</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">By Sri Ramamoorti,
Ph.D., CFE, CPA, CIA; Sarah J. Webber, J.D., CPA; Mira Khalil</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.fraud-magazine.com/article.aspx?id=4295010599">https://www.fraud-magazine.com/article.aspx?id=4295010599</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Bulgarians Konstantin Ignatov and his sister, Ruja
Ignatova, created OneCoin in 2014 as a supposed cryptocurrency competitor to
Bitcoin. They called it “Bitcoin Killer,” but it was allegedly a get-rich-quick
scheme that defrauded more than three million investors worldwide of more than
$4 billion. (See </span><span lang="EN-US">US</span><span lang="EN-US"> fed
prosecutor tells court OneCoin is a $4 billion Ponzi scheme, behind MLM, </span><span lang="EN-US">Jan. 23, 2019</span><span lang="EN-US">.)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Ruja Ignatova, the so-called “OneCoin Queen,” disappeared in 2017
from </span><span lang="EN-US">Sofia</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">Bulgaria</span><span lang="EN-US">. Police in </span><span lang="EN-US">Mumbai</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">India</span><span lang="EN-US">, charged her in July 2017 of running a Ponzi scheme.
(See Indian Police Prepare Charges Against OneCoin Founder Ruja Ignatova,
coindesk, </span><span lang="EN-US">July
12, 2017</span><span lang="EN-US">.) The U.S. Department of Justice
charged her later with wire fraud, bank fraud and money-laundering offenses.
(See </span><span lang="EN-US">Manhattan</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="EN-US">U.S.</span><span lang="EN-US"> Attorney Announces Charges Against Leaders of ‘OneCoin’ … </span><span lang="EN-US">March 8, 2019</span><span lang="EN-US">.)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Her brother, Konstantin Ignatov, the leader of the international
pyramid scheme, was arrested </span><span lang="EN-US">March 6, 2019</span><span lang="EN-US">, on a wire fraud
conspiracy charge after his indictment by the Department of Justice U.S.
Attorney’s Office of the Southern District of New York. He entered into a plea
agreement on </span><span lang="EN-US">Sept.
27, 2019</span><span lang="EN-US">, and he pleaded guilty to the
charges in November 2019. Ignatov, who could face up to 90 years in prison, has
agreed to testify against his sister, Ruja, and others in the scheme.
(See Details of Konstantin Ignatov’s OneCoin guilty plea, behind MLM, </span><span lang="EN-US">Nov. 15, 2019</span><span lang="EN-US">.)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">OneCoin is a multilevel marketing network; it promised commissions
to members for inviting potential investors to purchase cryptocurrency
packages. “As alleged, these defendants created a multibillion-dollar
‘cryptocurrency’ company based completely on lies and deceit,” said Manhattan
U.S. Attorney Geoffrey S. Berman. “They promised big returns and minimal risk,
but, as alleged, this business was a pyramid scheme based on smoke and mirrors
more than zeroes and ones.” Their activities are also under scrutiny in </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> and
</span><span lang="EN-US">India</span><span lang="EN-US">.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Elon Musk praises </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">'s 'economic prosperity'
on 100th anniversary of Chinese Communist Party</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">By Michelle Toh, CNN
Business </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">July 01, 2021</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://amp-cnn-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/amp.cnn.com/cnn/2021/07/01/business/elon-musk-chinese-communist-party-intl-hnk/index.html">https://amp-cnn-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/amp.cnn.com/cnn/2021/07/01/business/elon-musk-chinese-communist-party-intl-hnk/index.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> (CNN Business) Elon Musk is applauding </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> on
a momentous day for the country's ruling political party.
The Tesla (TSLA) and SpaceX CEO lavished praise on the country
as it marked a special occasion Thursday: the 100th anniversary of
the founding of the Chinese Communist Party. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">In a Twitter post, Musk wrote that "the economic
prosperity that </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> has achieved is truly amazing, especially in infrastructure! I
encourage people to visit and see for themselves." Musk was responding to
a post from Chinese state-run news agency Xinhua, which referred to
Chinese President Xi Jinping's campaign to end "absolute poverty in </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">."
Musk also posted the same message on </span><span lang="EN-US">Weibo</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">'s
Twitter-like platform, where he has nearly 1.8 million followers. The Weibo
post has attracted some 500 comments, where his remarks raised eyebrows among
some users. "Elon Musk, an old CCP member," wrote one user, who
added a laughing emoji. Reaction was also mixed on Twitter. Some users seconded
Musk's remarks, while others pointed to </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">'s record
on human rights.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The billionaire businessman recently embarked on a charm
offensive in </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">, where his electric automaker Tesla has faced a series of issues
this year. Just last weekend, nearly all of the vehicles Tesla had built and
sold in </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> were recalled by regulators over concerns about the cruise
control system. The company was also targeted in April
by protesting Tesla owners at the country's largest auto show in </span><span lang="EN-US">Shanghai</span><span lang="EN-US">,
where they complained about problems with their cars. Regulators
have questioned the quality of Tesla's Shanghai-made Model 3s, too,
and there have been reports of heightened scrutiny of the company
from </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">'s military.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Tesla </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">回收中國逾 </span><span lang="EN-US">28 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬輛電動車 佔中國總銷量超過 </span><span lang="EN-US">9 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">成</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">香港經濟日報(</span><span lang="EN-US">2021-06-28</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://inews.hket.com/article/2992713/">https://inews.hket.com/article/2992713/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:</span><span lang="EN-US">Tesla </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">在中國市場宣布電動車回收計劃,包括 </span><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年後在當地銷售的逾 </span><span lang="EN-US">28.8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬輛純電動車,佔</span><span lang="EN-US"> Tesla </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">在中國市場總銷量的 </span><span lang="EN-US">9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">成。據日經中文網報道,回收的</span><span lang="EN-US"> Tesla </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">電動車包括 </span><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">1</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 月至</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月進口的「</span><span lang="EN-US">Model 3</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」,約</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3.6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬輛;</span><span lang="EN-US">2019</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月至 </span><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月的中國產「</span><span lang="EN-US">Model 3</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」,約 </span><span lang="EN-US">21.1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬輛;以及今年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月至 </span><span lang="EN-US">6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月的中國產「</span><span lang="EN-US">Model Y</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」,約 </span><span lang="EN-US">3.9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬輛。報道引述調查公司 </span><span lang="EN-US">MarkLines </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的統計顯示,</span><span lang="EN-US">Tesla </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">在</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月至今年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月的在華銷量大約 </span><span lang="EN-US">30.4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬輛。</span><span lang="EN-US">Tesla </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">表示將會為顧客免費提供遠程軟體更新,消除故障,用戶無需到店。據指,</span><span lang="EN-US">Tesla</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 電動車故障與自動駕駛的控制系統有關,在部分情況下,車輛會突然加速。</span><span lang="EN-US"> Tesla </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日前在網誌上發文稱,「會嚴格按照中國要求,不斷完善和提升安全性」。事實上,中國政府部門、消費者自今年起開始批評 </span><span lang="EN-US">Tesla </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">電動車的品質問題,令</span><span lang="EN-US"> Tesla </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">急需應對。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">特斯拉公關災難連環爆、中國銷量大減</span><span lang="EN-US"> 27%</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">!</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">比亞迪、蔚來急起直追,恐動搖電動車領導地位?</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">陳建鈞</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">數位時代(</span><span lang="EN-US">2021-05-14</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.bnext.com.tw/article/62848/tesla-china-april-sales-decline">https://www.bnext.com.tw/article/62848/tesla-china-april-sales-decline</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:特斯拉的「中國夢」似乎遇上了一些阻礙。今年 </span><span lang="EN-US">4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月特斯拉在中國的銷量,較</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月份大幅衰退 </span><span lang="EN-US">27%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,也進而導致特斯拉股價下跌逾</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。中國乘用車信息聯合會的數據指出,</span><span lang="EN-US">4</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 月特斯拉僅在中國銷出 </span><span lang="EN-US">25,845 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">輛電動車,而</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月時的銷量則為</span><span lang="EN-US"> 35,478 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">輛。儘管中國電動車市場整體銷量也下滑</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,但特斯拉的衰退幅度仍舊遠超市場平均。中國是特斯拉僅次於美國的第二大市場,去年特斯拉中國營收達到</span><span lang="EN-US"> 66.6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億美元,占年度營收的</span><span lang="EN-US"> 21%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 左右,較前一年幾乎成長一倍。然而從</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年開始,特斯拉與中國政府的摩擦卻與日俱增。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">今年第一季,特斯拉仍舊在中國創造</span><span lang="EN-US"> 30 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億美元的營收,幾乎是去年營收的</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">倍,並達到整體營收的 </span><span lang="EN-US">30%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。維德布什證券分析師丹.艾夫斯(</span><span lang="EN-US">Dan Ives</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)表示,特斯拉 </span><span lang="EN-US">4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月的銷量與蔚來、小鵬及理想等電動車新創的銷量成長相比較為遜色,聲稱特斯拉正面臨著公關災難,一部分原因便是安全疑慮及上海車展中的抗議事件。</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月舉辦的上海車展中,一名女車主身穿寫有煞車失靈的衣服到特斯拉攤位鬧場,指控特斯拉軟體存在漏洞,導致煞車系統異常。特斯拉則嚴詞否認有煞車失靈疑慮,並公佈車禍前的數據紀錄。然而中國官媒卻在後續加入聲討特斯拉的行列,發表多篇評論指責特斯拉漠視消費者權益,甚至有較為激烈者建議應該將特斯拉趕出中國。特斯拉隨後也放低姿態認錯,並計畫在年內為中國車主推出一個公開數據平台,讓車主可以查詢自己的行車數據。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">稍早更有報導指出,礙於中美關係漸趨緊張,特斯拉已暫停在上海購入土地、擴建廠房的計畫,放棄讓上海成為其全球電動車出口樞紐的計畫。根據《路透社》報導,特斯拉放棄大舉擴充上海廠產能的計畫,沒有參與上海廠一旁土地的競標。不過特斯拉官方不願對此多作回應,僅聲稱一切按照計畫進行。外界原先估計,</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2022</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年時中國可能將占特斯拉整體銷售的</span><span lang="EN-US"> 40%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 以上,且中國製</span><span lang="EN-US"> Model 3</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 毛利率較高,但現在與中國政府漸趨緊張的關係,使得這一切出現了未知數。《路透社》更評論,特斯拉可能將失去在中國電動車市場的領導地位。雖然特斯拉目前全球需求熱烈,加上車用晶片短缺問題也已經燒到電動車龍頭,中國市場下滑可能對整體影響不大,但長期而言,中國作為全球最大電動車市場,特斯拉或許仍得與中國政府打好關係。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">馬斯克,中國礦工</span><span lang="EN-US">……</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">一文看懂近期比特幣大幅波動及背後原因</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">BBC </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中文網</span><span lang="EN-US"> (2021 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">5 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">25 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/trad/business-57240292">https://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/trad/business-57240292</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:近期為什麼暴跌?比特幣暴漲或暴跌往往受到消息面影響。這一輪暴跌始於比特幣的最大擁躉者這一</span><span lang="EN-US">——</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">埃隆.馬斯克。三月份,馬斯克宣佈旗下電動車公司特斯拉將支持比特幣支付,為比特幣在四月走上歷史高位推波助瀾。但進入五月,馬斯克「反悔」,稱已暫停使用比特幣購買特斯拉的計劃,比特幣應聲下跌 </span><span lang="EN-US">10%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。而他的理由是環保</span><span lang="EN-US"> ——</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">「我們擔憂,用比特幣挖礦及交易,導致化石燃料的使用急速增長。」</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">而中國和美國政府也下場對付加密貨幣。美國司法部和國稅局以涉嫌洗錢為由,開啟對全球最大加密貨幣交易所幣安</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Binance) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的調查。上周四,美國財政部表示,政府的一份提案將要求向美國國稅局</span><span lang="EN-US"> (IRS)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 報告超過</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬美元的加密貨幣轉賬。中國政府在五月發佈一系列政策,也重創加密貨幣,包括金融和支付機構不得接受加密貨幣作為支付結算工具;不得提供與加密貨幣相關的服務和產品;打擊比特幣挖礦和交易行為等。中國的地方政府也在同步打擊虛擬幣「挖礦」,而中國佔全球比特幣開採量的 </span><span lang="EN-US">75</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">% 以上。多個負面消息疊加,比特幣一度暴跌超過</span><span lang="EN-US"> 30%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。這樣巨幅波動,對比特幣而言並不稀奇,但這是過去六年歐元兌美元波幅中位數的六倍。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">圍繞比特幣的交易雖然很活躍,但以比特幣作為貨幣來定價的商品少之又少。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">這有違其作為一種「貨幣」的初衷,多蘭認為,這種情況下基本上就是一小群人囤積一個有限數量的代幣,而「這個代幣只要面臨監管機構調整政策、支持者發佈推文、或者是大戶平倉,就會一再出現劇烈且缺乏流動性的震蕩」。比特幣可能因此進入惡性循環。德意志銀行分析師拉布雷(</span><span lang="EN-US">Marion Laboure</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)將其比喻為「仙子效應」</span><span lang="EN-US">(Tinkerbell effect)——</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">彼得</span><span lang="EN-US"></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.潘聲稱,唯有孩子們相信仙子存在,仙子才會存在。「換句話說,比特幣的價值完全基於一廂情願的想法。」</span><span lang="EN-US"></span>
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">John McAfee: antivirus
entrepreneur found dead in Spanish prison</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">McAfee’s extradition to
the </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">US</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> on tax charges had been
approved hours earlier</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Sam Jones in Madrid, Kari
Paul in </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">San Francisco</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> and
agencies @swajones</span></b></p><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">23 Jun 2021</span></b>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://amp-theguardian-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/amp.theguardian.com/us-news/2021/jun/23/john-mcafee-dead-spain-prison-extradition">https://amp-theguardian-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/amp.theguardian.com/us-news/2021/jun/23/john-mcafee-dead-spain-prison-extradition</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: The antivirus software entrepreneur John
McAfee has been found dead in his cell in </span><span lang="EN-US">Spain</span><span lang="EN-US"> from
an apparent suicide, hours after the country’s highest court approved his
extradition to the </span><span lang="EN-US">United
States</span><span lang="EN-US">, where he was
wanted on tax-related criminal charges that carry a prison sentence of up to 30
years. In a statement, the Catalan justice department said that prison officers
and medics had tried to save the life of a 75-year-old man but had been
unsuccessful.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Tax offenses. McAfee, the creator of the McAfee virus software,
was arrested last October at </span><span lang="EN-US">Barcelona</span><span lang="EN-US">’s international airport as he was about to board a flight to </span><span lang="EN-US">Istanbul</span><span lang="EN-US">. The
arrest of the entrepreneur came a day after authorities had made public a </span><span lang="EN-US">US</span><span lang="EN-US">
indictment stemming from alleged tax offenses. </span><span lang="EN-US">Tennessee</span><span lang="EN-US">
prosecutors had charged McAfee with evading taxes after failing to report
income made from promoting cryptocurrencies while he did consultancy work, as
well as income from speaking engagements and selling the rights to his life
story for a documentary.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Erratic behavior. Since making a fortune in the 1980s with the
software that still bears his name, McAfee had engaged in increasingly
erratic behavior, most recently as a self-styled cryptocurrency guru claiming
to make $2,000 a day. In July 2019, he was released from detention in the
Dominican Republic after he and five others were suspected of traveling on a
yacht carrying high-calibre weapons, ammunition and military-style gear,
officials in the Caribbean country said at the time. In March, he was charged
in a </span><span lang="EN-US">Manhattan</span><span lang="EN-US"> federal court over a pump and dump scheme involving
cryptocurrencies he was promoting to his large social media following.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">防毒軟件</span><span lang="EN-US"> McAfee </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">創辦人在西班牙獄中自殺身亡</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">RTHK 2021-06-24</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1597497-20210624.htm">https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1597497-20210624.htm</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:防毒軟件</span><span lang="EN-US"> McAfee </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">創辦人邁克菲,在西班牙獄中自殺身亡。邁克菲是在西班牙法院同意批准引渡他到美國,就涉嫌逃稅受審後數小時,被發現在獄中自盡。加泰羅尼亞司法部門說,醫護人員曾經嘗試急救,但不成功。邁克菲去年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月在西班牙準備坐飛機前往土耳其時被捕,他本月較早時曾經在引渡聆訊中辯稱,指控是出於政治性質,強調如果被引渡返美國,將要在監獄度過餘生。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">相關的文章:</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">數碼貨幣</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Part 3) </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 22 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/10/part-3.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/10/part-3.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:由於加密貨幣</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Cryptocurrency) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的買賣活動無須經過美元結算體系,另一個常見用途是用來繞過美國的貿易制裁,那是伊朗和北韓的做法。好處是讓受到國際社會孤立的政權可以(透過進行對外貿易或犯罪活動)賺取收入,繼續生存以及發展武器自保,詳情請參考<延伸閱讀>部份所提供的英文材料。對,獨裁者也要想辦法賺錢,然後把剝削老百姓所得的錢轉移(洗黑錢),以便在海外建立小金庫,萬一他日被推翻,老婆、情婦和兒孫也有錢用。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">數碼貨幣</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Part 2) </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/10/part-2.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/10/part-2.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:在中美關係惡化的背景下,中國央行與其被動地回應,被(國際社會)邊緣化,倒不如採取主動,爭取成為設定行業標準的先行者</span><span lang="EN-US"> (First Mover)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,順便把法定貨幣(人民幣)數碼化(提示:化粧+喬裝+黃子華),一來保住中國央行的地位,二來保障國家主權及金融安全,三來讓中國可以繼續進行對外貿易(即:對抗美元霸權或繞過貿易制裁),一舉數得。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">數碼貨幣</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Part 1) </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/10/part-1.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/10/part-1.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:中美關係惡化又同時牽動了中共內部的派系鬥爭,令局內人覺得危在旦夕,有急切需要尋找新的走資渠道,安排後路及安頓家人。同一時間,疫症蔓延令經濟活動或停頓或半停擺,很多人無法出門,被迫長時間留在家中,透過互聯網跟外面的世界保持聯繫。在這種情況下,不受監管的加密貨幣</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Cryptocurrency) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">正好符合大陸貪官的走資需求。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">移形換影</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年 </span><span lang="EN-US">12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/12/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/12/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:大陸的金融監管機構高層也不好當,因為即使沒有中美關係惡化蔓延至金融領域這個負面因素,單是日常運作的層面,如何避免中國現有的金融系統被犯罪份子所利用,以及回應數碼貨幣和電子支付</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Digital Currency / Electronic Payment</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,簡稱</span><span lang="EN-US"> DC/EP) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">所帶來的各種挑戰,以免金融科技形成新的系統性風險</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Systematic
risk) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">隱患(出處:中國銀保監會主席郭樹清),已經是一項非常艱鉅的任務。從監管機構的角度看,新舊夾擊,想起都頭痛。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">抄襲+灌水</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/02/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/02/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:你見到中國的科網股例如阿里爸爸(港股編號:</span><span lang="EN-US">9988</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)也面對同樣的罪名,旗下的支付寶母公司螞蟻集團的上市計畫在最後一刻被煞停,之後有傳聞阿里爸爸已經與中國的監管機構就業務重組計劃達成協議,螞蟻集團會轉型為一家金融控股公司,面對與銀行業同一標準的資本要求,即是營利能力被削弱,影響估值和降低集資金額。如果上市籌集的資金不足,是否要把股份賣給國家(還是把股份上繳給黨中央?),說得出來的(反壟斷)又是否藉口,自己想。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Leapfrogging</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(蛙跳模式)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/11/leapfrogging.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/11/leapfrogging.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:如果你知道甚麼叫</span><span lang="EN-US"> Leapfrogging</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(中譯:蛙跳模式),應該不會覺得用支付寶吃飯、購物、叫車或嫖妓是「先進」,用現金付款是「落後」。新科技的滲透率高,並不代表某個國家「先進」。</span><span lang="EN-US">Leapfrogging</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(蛙跳模式)是西方商學院理論,意思是:發展中國家跳過較舊的科技,直接引入較新的科技,形成比西方發達國家更高的滲透率</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Penetration rate)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。這種現象,常見於電訊或能源行業。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">下有對策</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/03/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/03/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:另一種把電子消費券套現的方法,是小市民跟商戶達成秘密協議(即:勾結),用電子消費券換取現金而非收取貨物,而商戶就偽造售貨的單據或紀錄,用來瞞騙官府。如果那盤生意不過是門面公司</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Front Company)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,真正目的是洗黑錢,就有需要偽造售貨的單據或紀錄,用來掩飾黑錢(犯罪收入)的來源,對不對?</span>
<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Disintermediation</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(非中介化)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 28 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/03/disintermediation.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/03/disintermediation.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:中間人被飛,商學院語言叫</span><span lang="EN-US"> Disintermediation</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(非中介化)。首當其衝的,是舊經濟的中間人行業(例如:商業銀行、地產代理、人事顧問)。華人社會的傳媒行業,向來是</span><span lang="EN-US"> Power broker </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的溫床,部份「資深傳媒人」其實是穿梭於不同陣營之間的中間人,所以你會見到這種「傳媒人」跟地產代理或人事顧問或建制派或人大政協埋堆,一起罵年輕人不肯捱,我後生果陣慘過你但是沒有自殺也沒有精神病。夕陽工業,同病相憐,圍爐取暖,就是那麼一回事。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">雙軌制(一)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2011 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2011/10/blog-post_14.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2011/10/blog-post_14.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:國有銀行為當權者服務,無法有效地扮演中介</span><span lang="EN-US">
(Intermediation) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的角色,存貸利率被人為地扭曲,長期偏低,無法反映真正的資金需求。民間中小企長期融資困難,只能光顧貸款利率高得嚇死人的地下錢莊。有些溫州民企老闆拿到錢之後,沒有用來經營實業,而是用更高的利率拆放出去,又或者參與形形色色的炒賣活動。同一時間,小存戶無法得到合理的回報,老百姓不甘被合法剝削,眼見物價上漲,購買力流失,為求自保,也參與非法的集資和放貸活動。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">官商角力</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/09/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/09/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:有些商品或服務,消費者有需求,但是供應不足或者質素欠佳,頭腦靈活的生意人,於是採用另類的手法去滿足需求。可以是公然違反法例,走法律罅又或者是靠燒錢搶佔市場佔有率(例如:</span><span lang="EN-US">Uber</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">),希望造成聲勢又或者是既定事實,試圖衝擊官府的底線以及測試官員的容忍程度,看看能否開闢新的市場空間,最終迫使官府修改法例或遊戲規則,讓這些新推出的商品或服務由非法變成合法。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">老問題</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年 </span><span lang="EN-US">5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">28 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/05/blog-post_28.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/05/blog-post_28.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:互聯網的商業化和普及化從九十年代中開始,美國幾大科網巨企業(即:</span><span lang="EN-US">Amazon,
Google, Facebook</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)隨後誕生,智能手機於</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2007 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年面世,年輕人從此埋頭玩社交媒體或透過網上渠道接收資訊,直接導致舊媒體(尤其是文字傳媒)的萎縮(或結業或裁員或賣盤)。發展至今,輪到金融業的商業模式改變(提示:數碼貨幣+電子支付)。這一波的產業革命由訊息產業所帶動,是一個需要言論自由的行業。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">入行障礙(二)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2012 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/12/blog-post_14.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/12/blog-post_14.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:香港的失業中年,還有甚麼出路?有!神棍和食家。這兩個行業的共通點,是毋須考試,不受監管,成效存疑,沒有法律責任,適合大話精。震倉哥成名之後,大家都知道當神棍的金錢回報沒有上限,按時薪計算,勝過需要不停考試和無償加班的專業人士。當然,對震倉哥來說,風水不過是前菜,主菜是其他服務。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">神棍技倆</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2007 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2007/08/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2007/08/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:做神棍要一手軟一手硬,又氹又嚇,這正是<英耀賦>的主旨。<英耀賦>是一篇教江湖術士如何捕捉客戶心理的古文,第一段開宗明義說:「入門先觀來意,出言要順人心,先千後隆(千者恐嚇、隆者籠絡),乃兵家之常法,輕敲響賣,是江湖之秘宗。有問不可遲答,無言切勿先聲。談男命,先千後隆,講女命,先隆後千。」換言之,對付男人要靠嚇,女人就靠氹。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">神佛生意經</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2009 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 25 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/09/blog-post_25.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/09/blog-post_25.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:在香港,基督教的傳教手法接近特許經營</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Franchising)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 或者傳銷/直銷</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Direct Marketing)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,都是把外國的商業模式</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Business Model)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(尤其是美國福音派或者基要派的那一套)照搬到華人社會,工作指引</span><span lang="EN-US">
(Working Manual)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、操作指南</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Operation Guideline) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">和靈修材料也是照單全收,一字不漏譯成中文。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><a name="1728858149364074320"></a><span lang="EN-US">OPM (Part 5)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2012</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年 </span><span lang="EN-US">8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/08/opm-part-5.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/08/opm-part-5.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:特許經營通常不容許加盟商有太大的自主空間,亦即是無權替商品或者服務進行本地化</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Localization)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,一定要跟足工作指引</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Working Manual)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 與操作指南</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Operation Guideline) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">辦事。從總公司的角度看,是借助別人(本地人)之手,測試現有的商業模式</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Business Model)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,看看能否適應另一個市場、另一種文化背景。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">人生滿希望</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 25 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/05/blog-post_25.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/05/blog-post_25.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:如果你聽從那些被傳媒捧紅的名嘴專家的意見,然後事情出錯,你嫁錯老公或娶錯老婆或投資失利或選錯科或入錯行,那些名嘴專家或人生教練不會向你道歉或賠償。閣下不過是某人成名路上的踏腳石,名嘴專家把你罵個狗血淋頭,鬼扯談扮權威,點紅點綠浪費閣下的時間、精力與金錢,是為了建立名氣,然後盡快把名氣套現(例如:出書、講座、棟督笑),否則便是白捱或錯過時機。閣下的長遠利益,跟名嘴專家或人生教練無關。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Boiler Room</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/09/boiler-room.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/09/boiler-room.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:「炒股群組」所用的行騙手法,源於一種叫</span><span lang="EN-US"> Boiler Room </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的騙局。何謂</span><span lang="EN-US"> Boiler Room</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">?騙徒透過電話、電郵或社交媒體(例如:</span><span lang="EN-US">WhatsApp</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)聯絡受害人,用高壓手段推銷股票,亦可以是未上市的投資項目,又或者是其他投資產品(例如:債券、商品、外匯)。如果受害人購入騙徒所推介的股票,令股價大幅飆升,然後幕後玩家趁機出貨獲利,便是操控股價即是造市。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">03/07/2021</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
</span><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt;">
</span>
</span></p>王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.16936119.8162926391253222 96.5912361 34.82231516087468 131.7474861tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-48604680792970362512021-06-12T15:59:00.017+08:002021-06-14T11:17:40.712+08:00收支平衡點 (Breakeven Point)<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span face="新細明體"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-NfBRbcMU5cA/YMRQQMxy12I/AAAAAAAACdU/tgzQg9hF9oQnb5IDFdtZ6Ts6-VJfVWO6QCLcBGAsYHQ/s470/breakeven%2B6.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="283" data-original-width="470" height="241" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-NfBRbcMU5cA/YMRQQMxy12I/AAAAAAAACdU/tgzQg9hF9oQnb5IDFdtZ6Ts6-VJfVWO6QCLcBGAsYHQ/w400-h241/breakeven%2B6.JPG" width="400" /></a></span></div><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體">從財務學的角度看,提倡「</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">躺平主義</span><span face="新細明體">」的大陸年輕人修正了香港中產的錯誤</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">生活方式</span><span face="新細明體">。愛國社會賢達說得對,大陸人比香港人聰明,哈哈。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">樓價租金高 港人難「躺平」</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">香港中產的生活方式其實是反面教材</span><span face="新細明體">。</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">由於迷信</span><span face="新細明體">「</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">四仔主義</span><span face="新細明體">」</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(據說是八十年代本地大學男生的人生目標,即是畢業之後要努力工作和儲錢,盡快購置屋仔+車仔+娶老婆仔+生細路仔),所以必須準時結婚</span><span face="新細明體">、</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">生育和買樓,然後把家庭的各種功能外判給服務供應商:家務外判給輸入的外國勞工(外傭),教孩子做功課外判給補習社或補習老師,照顧年老父母的工作外判給醫院或老人院或日託中心</span><span face="新細明體">。</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">結果把家庭的收支平衡點</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Breakeven Point) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">推到很高,兩夫婦都必須出外工作,長工時變成無法避免,因為賺少個錢都不足以應付各種開支</span><span face="新細明體">。由於</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">夫妻或父母子女沒有時間相處,關係疏離甚至惡劣,但是所賺的錢足以供養很多條產業鏈,即是令生意人得益,而官府也樂見稅收增加,因為公務員用公帑出糧(支薪)</span><span face="新細明體">。萬</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">一夫婦的其中一方甚至雙方(都)失業,又無法大幅削減開支的話,後果可以很嚴重(例如:無法供樓</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span>,於是不敢向僱主說不,成為服從性高的奴隸,對官府來說有助維穩,因為</span><span face="新細明體">特首只需要跟</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">僱主打個招呼就可以(控制數目眾多的打工仔),便利施政(例如:用飯碗要脅僱員打防疫針)</span><span face="新細明體">。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">網上世界的財經寫手說:港人很難「躺平」,原因是樓價或租金太高,打工仔賺得少隨時變「瞓街」(粵:淪為露宿者)。說得也是,香港的樓價太瘋狂,除非閣下擁有祖傳的物業或公屋單位,否則要實踐簡樸生活並不容易。任志剛說過,高樓價其實是香港的一種間接稅</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Indirect Tax)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。換言之,所謂的</span><span face="新細明體">「</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">低稅率</span><span face="新細明體">」</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">不過是假像。當樓價或租金成為生活費中的固定成本</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Fixed Cost)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,令打工仔的收支平衡點難以降低,代價是影響健康或犧牲婚姻或生活質素欠佳,國產中文說得很白:</span><span face="新細明體">「誰不是</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">用命換錢?</span><span face="新細明體">」</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。簡單地說:無錢無自由。</span></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">但是長遠來說,香港的高地(樓)價政策未必可以維持下去,因為中共已經明白,香港的房屋問題嚴重到足以危害</span><span face="新細明體">「</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">國家安全</span><span face="新細明體">」</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的地步。證據:年輕人用噴漆寫在街頭的留言:「監倉大過劏房,你以為我會怕坐監(牢)?」掌權的老人害怕上街的年輕人,所以</span><span face="新細明體">中共</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">透過改變特首選舉的方式(選委會由</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1200 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">人擴展至 </span><span lang="EN-US">1500 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">人,而新增 </span><span lang="EN-US">300 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">人全部有紅色背景)</span><span face="新細明體">削弱了地產商的做王能力</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。這</span><span face="新細明體">是改變「地產霸權」的第一步,應該還有其他後著的(例如:如何改變香港的稅制令政府的收入減少依賴地產和相關的產業),所以你會見到香港的地產商捐錢或獻地,即是:罪己或求饒</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。是否足以令香港的樓價大幅回落,讓年輕人的生活擔子稍為減輕,還有待觀察,因為當中牽涉一些非常複雜的結構性問題(例如:土地發展的程序,新界鄉事派的利益,</span><span face="新細明體">「</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">明日大嶼</span><span face="新細明體">」</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">能否開展),三言兩語說不清。</span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">「躺平主義」致力於降低個人的收支平衡點</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Breakeven point)</span></b></p>
<!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">扯遠了,說回來。</span><span face="新細明體">提倡「</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">躺平主義</span><span face="新細明體">」的大陸年輕人向相反的方向走,致力於降低個人的</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">收支平衡點</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Breakeven point)</span><span face="新細明體">。「</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">躺平主義</span><span face="新細明體">」的精神,是不戀愛,</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">不結婚,不生育,不買樓(房),不消費,不追求名利,放棄向上爬,試圖用最低的物質水平生存</span><span face="新細明體">。不必要的開支減少了,</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">就可以降低收支平衡點,個人無須成為僱主的跑數機器(金錢奴隸),日子會過得比較輕鬆,幹得不高興就索性辭職(反正沒有向上爬的野心),讓自己有充份的時間休息</span><span face="新細明體">、</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">思考</span><span face="新細明體">,</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">做喜歡做的事(假設那些活動不需要花太多的錢)</span><span face="新細明體">。<span lang="EN-US"></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體">表面上,大陸年輕人所倡導的「</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">躺平</span><span face="新細明體">」比香港黃絲小朋友的「</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">攬炒</span><span face="新細明體">」(粵:同歸於盡)溫和,但是對於官府和商界來說,同樣具備殺傷力。</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">如果</span><span face="新細明體">「</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">躺平</span><span face="新細明體">」</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的年輕人數量夠多和夠團結,長遠來說可能令官府的稅收減少,直接威脅到公務員(提示:飯桶在機關)以及(侵吞公款的)貪官的生存空間,也會減少私人消費(提示:內循環)的增長動力</span><span face="新細明體">。(僱主)想靠換血控制成本,在最短的時間之內賺到最盡,然後把錢轉移外國?我用「絕後」這一招癱瘓制度(提示:黃子華+絕後抗暴政)。這</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">是一種消極抵抗的鬥爭策略,過程中</span><span face="新細明體">無須發動令老百姓必須血濺街頭和反對派領袖必定入獄殺頭的暴力革命。利益集團懂計算?年輕人也懂。對,消極抵抗也要用腦,也需要創意。這是互聯網和社交媒體的年代,但既得利益者的思維還停留於工業革命時代(提示:流水作業生產線+血汗工廠),於是無法跟年輕人溝通,又或者是覺得沒有必要,因為那是人家的孩子(所以死不完)。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">「躺平」背後的思路,跟「港式佛系」(萬事隨緣)或「台式小確幸」(開咖啡店或書店)一脈相承,同樣是年輕人對保守右翼(官府或商界)進行消極反抗。毛主席的名句:「那裡有壓迫,那裡就有反抗。」社會動盪不安,是因為舊的經濟發展模式導致利益分配不均,也不能滿足年輕人的要求,於是小朋友用不同的方法反抗制度。消極的「躺平」,跟利益集團鬥長命。積極的「攬炒」</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-GB; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,即是起來翻桌子</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。容許 </span><span lang="EN-US">Auntie </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">再次借用毛主席的名句:「青年人好像早晨八九點鐘的太陽,我已是下午四五點鐘的太陽。現在世界正在大變,不是西風壓倒東風,就是東風壓倒西風。」(出處:<毛澤東對留蘇學生的演講>,時間:</span><span lang="EN-US">1957 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年底)偉大領袖的智慧源於辯證法</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Dialectics)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,也符合中國傳統文化的陰陽五行論(不同的元素既相生也相剋)。正因為不同勢力之間失去了微妙的均衡,所以顛倒錯亂,場面失控。這種事情,廣東話叫「倒瀉籮蟹」。</span></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">插圖來源:互聯網</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">參考資料/延伸閱讀:</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--> </span></b><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Napkin Finance -
Break-Even Point</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://napkinfinance.com/napkin/break-even-point/">https://napkinfinance.com/napkin/break-even-point/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Summary: A company is at its break-even point when its revenue
equals its expenses. It is neither making nor losing money at this point.
Companies use their break-even points to figure out how easy or hard it will be
to turn a profit. The lower the break-even point is, the lower a company’s
hurdle to becoming financially successful.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Companies can even use their break-even points to decide whether or
not to stay in business. If a company is consistently operating below its
break-even point, then it may not make sense to keep running the business.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Expenses come in two main types: fixed and variable costs. A fixed
cost is the same whether the business sells one item or 100. A variable cost,
on the other hand, changes as the number of items it sells goes up or down.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">A company might also use this number to:</span></p>
<p></p><ul><li><span lang="EN-US">Set the right price on products and services</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Highlight which expenses are too high and could be reduced</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Decide when to launch a new product or service</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Set long-term goals</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span>
</li></ul><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Wikipedia - Break-even
(economics)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Break-even_(economics">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Break-even_(economics</a>)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Summary: The break-even point is one of the most commonly used
concepts of financial analysis, and is not only limited to economic use, but
can also be used by entrepreneurs, accountants, financial planners, managers
and even marketers. Break-even points can be useful to all avenues of a business,
as it allows employees to identify required outputs and work towards meeting
these. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">If the business does not think that they can sell the required
number of units, they could consider the following options: </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">1. Reduce the fixed costs. This could be done through a number or
negotiations, such as reductions in rent payments, or through better management
of bills or other costs. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2. Reduce the variable costs, (which could be done by finding a new
supplier that sells tables for less). </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Either option can reduce the break-even point so the business need
not sell as many tables as before, and could still pay fixed costs. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Investopedia - What Is the
Breakeven Point (BEP)? </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/terms/b/breakevenpoint.asp">https://www.investopedia.com/terms/b/breakevenpoint.asp</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Summary: In accounting, the breakeven point formula is determined by
dividing the total fixed costs associated with production by the revenue per
individual unit minus the variable costs per unit. In this case, fixed costs
refer to those which do not change depending upon the number of units sold. Put
differently, the breakeven point is the production level at which total
revenues for a product equal total expenses.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">In accounting, the breakeven point is calculated by dividing the
fixed costs of production by the price per unit minus the variable costs of
production. The breakeven point is the level of production at which the costs
of production equal the revenues for a product. In investing, the breakeven point
is said to be achieved when the market price of an asset is the same as its
original cost.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Investopedia - What Is a
Break-Even Analysis? </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.investopedia.com/terms/b/breakevenanalysis.asp">https://www.investopedia.com/terms/b/breakevenanalysis.asp</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Summary: Break-even analysis entails calculating and examining the
margin of safety for an entity based on the revenues collected and associated
costs. In other words, the analysis shows how many sales it takes to pay for
the cost of doing business. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The break-even point is calculated by dividing the total fixed costs
of production by the price per individual unit less the variable costs of
production. Fixed costs are costs that remain the same regardless of how many
units are sold. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Break-even analysis looks at the level of fixed costs relative to
the profit earned by each additional unit produced and sold. In general, a
company with lower fixed costs will have a lower break-even point of sale.</span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></b><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong’s tax system
explained: why levies are so low, how it competes with Singapore, and why it’s
‘both out of date and ahead of its time’</span></b><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The pairing of low income tax and high property values has been
successful for the city, but experts warn it might not last.</span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Hana Davis</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">South China</span><span lang="EN-US"> Morning Post (</span><span lang="EN-US">Mar 2, 2019</span><span lang="EN-US">)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/hong-kong-economy/article/2188256/hong-kongs-tax-system-explained-why-levies-are-so">https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/hong-kong-economy/article/2188256/hong-kongs-tax-system-explained-why-levies-are-so</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: In Taxation without Representation, a book by former Hong
Kong resident Michael Littlewood, the city’s system is described as “both
seriously out of date and ahead of its time”.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">If taxes are so low, how does the government make money? The
government has other, lucrative sources of revenue. It directly owns much of
the city’s land, and sells sites to private developers only when population
growth projections require it. In the 2017-18 financial year, 27 per cent of </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US">’s HK$612 billion
revenue came from land sales. The government also makes money by leasing land.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US">’s pairing of low
income tax with high property values has been successful for the city. However,
higher property values mean greater property tax, which some say is making the
city less attractive. Last year former Monetary Authority chief executive
Joseph Yam Chi-kwong </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(任志剛)</span> <span lang="EN-US">called the city’s policy on land a de facto tax imposed upon its
residents. He warned that sky-high land and property values would stunt
economic development in what was already the world’s least affordable market.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Littlewood says the system’s historical success has come from
concentrating the tax burden on the highest incomes while sparing the poor.
However, there are doubts about whether this system can meet the demands of the
21st century. There is a strong case for the introduction of a progressive
consumption tax, he says, but the idea is new and politically
difficult. But Littlewood argues the system already indirectly discourages
consumption by being generous in its treatment of savings, which effectively
puts it ahead of its time. Ultimately, the critical factor is popular support,
he believes, and the only way to determine whether Hongkongers truly approve of
the tax regime is by establishing a democratic system of government.</span></p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中環街市:香港人難「躺平」</span>
</b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">隨時變瞓街</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">31 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/">https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/</a></span></p>
<span lang="EN-US"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:內地熱議年輕人流行「躺平主義」,對資本社會現狀的「遊戲規則」不屑與不滿,為了控訴社會,年輕人決定做「躺平族」,有點像早年日本興起的「低慾望社會」,凡打工仔不再力爭上游,索性有時間就「躺平」在家中沙發,「不買房、不買車、不結婚、不生娃、不消費」,維持生存最低標準就可以了;「躺平族」也會工作,但除了基本生活外,拒絕更多的成為他人賺錢的奴隸。「躺平主義」一出,立即遭批評生存消極,年輕人躺平可恥云云。事實上,「躺平主義」不是新鮮事,內地年輕人所面對的社會難題,香港人早已面對多年,只是香港人即使自己不願意奮鬥,也無從選擇,難以參考內地「躺平」,原因如下:躺平需要空間,但香港的空間成本太貴,樓價至今依然是全球最難負擔,香港家庭要不吃不喝 </span><span lang="EN-US">20.7</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年才買到樓。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span>
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">盧斯達:各種躺平者</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/dadazim/">https://www.facebook.com/dadazim/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:</span><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年香港出現了「攬炒」,中國則有「躺平」。後者是指既然年輕窮人無法階級流動,不如過極低慾望生活,離開勞動市場,不為老闆打工,有網民直接總結躺平戰略思想:「躺平的韭菜不好割」。「躺平」有「攬炒」情緒。躺平派中國年輕人說,自己躺平,老闆就過不上想要的生活,報復老闆。至於香港,新世紀以來年輕人就十分卑微,具體數字是樓價物價大幅上漲,而大學生起薪點往往維持大致不變。人力資源顧問年年在報紙上說,年輕人求職要肯吃苦,要肯放低身價。政府則多數表示,年輕人不如北上工作,前途可能更好。有社會賢達直情等於講,年輕人咁多爹是因為害怕與中國學生競爭,你不競爭都沒用,可以用中國移民取代你的,多多都有。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">躺平說出現,只是側面反映一些人未分享到「改開」的好處,而且極為絕望。等於玩「大富翁」,先買資產的人,之後基本就「躺贏」。很快就會有人覺得,這遊戲無法共贏,贏不了的,便找辦法讓這個遊戲或這個世界無法再暢順運作。因為生存和繁衍的資源變得無法負擔,就會減低速度。正常的政府可能會講道理,但香港的社會賢達經常想到中國有很多人力資源,所以不重視本地人,不會說些話做些事留人,甚至連騙你都不打算。他們的話總結也就是一句:這個位,你不做,很多人爭住做。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">關於最近很熱門的「躺平」,筆者有點話說</span></b><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><b><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/zannanza">https://www.facebook.com/zannanza</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:躺平並不是中國獨有的現象,而是整個經濟發達東亞地區</span><span lang="EN-US"> (to a
lesser extent</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,西、意、希臘等南歐國家</span><span lang="EN-US">)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的現象和趨勢。它燒到中國和香港,代表已經進入晚期。日本的「尼特族」</span><span lang="EN-US">(NEET)
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">就是躺平主義的先行者。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">為何會出現「躺平主義」呢?這答案相信會令很多人震驚:促使「躺平」出現的催化劑,和促使二十世紀東亞超級經濟奇蹟的催化劑,是同一樣東西、同一股力量。道理很簡單:把引擎</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">/</span>發動機的節流閥推到極限,飛機或是汽車自然極速狂飆。同樣,利用一個超高競爭性的社會把人類的承受能力推到極限,這就是東亞經濟奇蹟的驅動力。但是把節流閥推到極限,過了一些時間,引擎/發動機就會因負荷過大和過熱而損壞,導致熄火。飛機就會失速墜落,機毀人亡;汽車就會死火「拋錨」在馬路中心。同樣,一個競爭力過大的社會,過度消耗人類能忍受的極限,最終人類的生存、奮鬥動力也會熄火。物極必反,亞洲人也是人,不是沒有感情、沒有感覺的機器人。當社會把人類推到極限,以圖維持永遠的高增長;但是當越來越多年輕人失去向上流動的希望,最終奮鬥動力直接熄火,體系就不能再維持。這也是對這套制度最消極,但是最終極的報復。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年輕人「躺平」對整個東亞最致命的打擊,就是不婚不育,長遠最終導致人口全滅,經濟、文明全部崩潰。如果東亞經濟,甚至整個文明體系要生存下來,必須針對最根本的基礎問題進行改革。這是非常困難,因為會觸動到這些國家整個既得利益集團的核心利益,但是是必須。否則導致東亞很多年輕人集體意志執行「安樂死計劃」的基本因素不解除,出生率是根本不可能出現有意義的回升(例如日本 </span><span lang="EN-US">2000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年代末到</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2010 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年代初的出生率回升結果只是迴光反照),東亞人口、經濟、文明全滅只是時間問題。「成也蕭何,敗也蕭何」這就是近現代東亞大歷史的真實寫照。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Why </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">’s youth are ‘lying flat’
in protest of their bleak economic prospects</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">He Huifeng in </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Guangdong</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> and Tracy Qu</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">SCMP (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">9 Jun, 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.scmp.com/economy/china-economy/article/3136503/why-chinas-youth-are-lying-flat-protest-their-bleak-economic">https://www.scmp.com/economy/china-economy/article/3136503/why-chinas-youth-are-lying-flat-protest-their-bleak-economic</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Young Chinese fed up with what they see as limited prospects
in the face of gruelling work hours, a trend of conspicuous consumption and
skyrocketing house prices are choosing to do the bare minimum. Instead of
striving to buy a house, car, or even start a family, they are rejecting
it all to “lie flat”</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(躺平)</span><span lang="EN-US">.From white-collar workers in China’s bustling cities to university
students, an army of frustrated young people are taking to social media and
internet message boards to declare themselves “‘lying flat youth”.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Across the country, T-shirts printed with “Do nothing lie flat
youth” have become hot selling items, and authorities are scrambling to
suppress the phenomenon, fearful about a challenge to the established social
and economic order. The movement’s roots can be traced back to an obscure
internet post called “lying flat is justice”, in which a user called
Kind-Hearted Traveller combined references to Greek philosophers with his
experience living on 200 yuan (US$31) a month, two meals a day and not working
for two years.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">'s new 'tang ping' trend
aims to highlight pressures of work culture</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">BBC (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">June 3, 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-57348406">https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-57348406</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Young people in </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">
exhausted by a culture of hard work with seemingly little reward are
highlighting the need for a lifestyle change by "lying flat". The new
trend, known as "tang ping"</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(躺平)</span><span lang="EN-US">, is described as an antidote to society's pressures to find jobs
and perform well while working long shifts. </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> has
a shrinking labour market and young people often work more hours.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The term "tang ping" is believed to have originated in a
post on a popular Chinese social media site. "Lying flat is my wise
movement," a user wrote in a since-deleted post on the discussion forum
Tieba, adding: "Only by lying down can humans become the measure of all
things." The comments were later discussed on Sina Weibo, another popular
Chinese microblogging site, and the term soon became a buzzword.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The idea behind "tang ping" - not overworking, being
content with more attainable achievements and allowing time to unwind - has
been praised by many and inspired numerous memes. It has been described as a
spiritual movement. However, along with the original Tieba post, the Douban
group has since been deleted, and searches for the hashtag #TangPing have been
banned on Sina Weibo in an apparent effort by censors to prevent people seeing
the scale of the new trend.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">香港經濟日報:何謂割韭菜?</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://service.hket.com/knowledge/2139056/">https://service.hket.com/knowledge/2139056/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">定義:在股票市場,散戶被形容為韭菜,長高了,便被割掉。意指股票被大戶舞高後,散戶高追入市,大戶便高位套利離場,仍持貨的散戶便蒙受損失。大戶之後再舞高弄低,新一批散戶又淪為韭菜,遭人收割。知多啲:散戶除被向上炒式割韭菜,也會被向下炒式割韭菜,股價甚至可下跌 </span><span lang="EN-US">99%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。有些股份會透過「供股」,不斷掏空股民的金錢;如不供股,除權後,股民手中的股票被攤薄,每股價值立即縮水。如供股多來數次,股價愈供愈跌,股票價值可蒸發逾 </span><span lang="EN-US">9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">成,損失慘重。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span></p><p></p>
<!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">廣東話百科:「倒瀉籮蟹」會有什麼後果?</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">新華網(</span><span lang="EN-US">2017-11-21</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://big5.xinhuanet.com/gate/big5/m.xinhuanet.com/gd/2017-11/21/c_1121986656.htm">http://big5.xinhuanet.com/gate/big5/m.xinhuanet.com/gd/2017-11/21/c_1121986656.htm</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">話你知:「倒瀉」指從上向下傾瀉,「籮」就是籮筐,一種用竹子編的農具。「倒瀉籮蟹」的意思是裝螃蟹的籮筐被打翻,螃蟹滿地爬,人們驚慌失措,四處躲避,形容場面混亂、無法控制或者手忙腳亂的情形。點造句:</span><span lang="EN-US">1.</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(廣東話)街口爆水管,成條街浸曬,好似倒瀉籮蟹咁。(書面語:街口的水管爆了,整條街都被水浸泡,場面很混亂。)</span><span lang="EN-US">2. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(廣東話)今日鋪頭人手唔夠,一到食飯時間就忙到倒瀉籮蟹。(書面語:今天店鋪人手不夠,一到吃飯時候就手忙腳亂。)</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">相關的文章:</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">老問題</span> </p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">28 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/05/blog-post_28.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/05/blog-post_28.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:當人口老化形成不可逆轉的長期趨勢,對內不利消費行業(提示:內循環=刺激私人消費),對外也不利跟打壓中國的美帝長期抗戰(香港親建制媒體的觀點)。原因很簡單:有足夠的年輕人,才有足夠的廉價勞工(讓企業可以靠不停換血控制成本)及納稅人(去供養官府以及為退休保障制度注入新資金)。年輕人肯結婚生育,消費行業才有足夠的需求。對,靠人多。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">陪跑(二)</span>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/02/blog-post_14.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/02/blog-post_14.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:中年人厭倦競爭,年輕人不願付出,這個城市會失去活力和創意,走上日本之路。對,年輕人不願結婚生育,可以輸入大陸人,減慢人口老化,順便換血和執行政治任務(接管具備戰略價值的行業),但是洋鬼子(外資)不笨,他們明白香港變了質,不過是另一個中國城市,於是分階段撤退。一個由洋人開拓的國際大都會,最後隨著洋人的離開而走下坡,是非常合理的結局。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span lang="EN-US">Copy & Paste</span></span></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2019</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年 </span><span lang="EN-US">4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">26 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/04/copy-paste.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/04/copy-paste.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:當追求利潤最大化的商人成為中共的盟友或棋子,社會的發展方向會進一步向右傾斜,處於弱勢的年輕人和打工仔生活艱難(證據:回歸之後的大學生工資水平長期橫行)。中國、香港和台灣變成一個命運共同體,沿著右翼的人間道往下沉淪,或被封印於中國特色的放亂收死惡性循環,或被囚禁於富士康式血汗工廠流水作業生產線當奴隸。黃霑寫的歌詞:「故園路,怎麼盡是不歸路?」</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p></span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">交數(五)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> <br /></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 25 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/03/blog-post_25.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/03/blog-post_25.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:由學校負責的洗腦工作,交由主流傳媒接力:必食、必遊、必消費、必買樓、必結婚、必生仔、必</span><span lang="EN-US"> Playgroup</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、必名校、必考試、必補習。傳媒的任務,是塑造閣下的生活模式,務求你所賺的每一分錢,都會落入商家的手裡。閣下的人生目標,只能是貢獻資本主義,而非為自己而活。你所生的孩子,將會經歷同一過程,繼續交數,一生為奴,千秋萬代,求脫無期。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">衍生產業鏈(二)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/10/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/10/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:工時長所以沒有感情生活?流行文化產業提供大量以愛情為題材的歌曲、小說或影視作品,讓你覺得已經明白了或體驗過愛情,然後明早醒來,繼續上班去,營營役役終此一生。那堆商品或服務,是贗品或替代品,似安徒生筆下的機械夜鶯,即是無法取代真貨的贗品,或是缺乏實效的安慰劑。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中年盤點(一)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/06/blog-post_11.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/06/blog-post_11.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:也有些人,在多次轉工轉行之後,開始明白個人與組織之間的利害衝突(優先次序不一致)。有些僱主,不斷請人,同時又不停炒人,即是透過換血控制成本,以及利用對沖機制取回僱主部份的強積金供款,根本沒有打算讓員工向上爬,</span><span lang="EN-US">Performance appraisal </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">只不過是做個樣子。從僱主的角度看,只要不斷有新人入行,遊戲就可以繼續。新血的來源?大學畢業生。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">自報家門(四)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2009 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/08/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/08/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:正如呂大樂所指出,九七之後,「第二代」就算受到勞動市場的衝擊,也有一定的自我保護能力,他們當中的高官或者高層,透過推行彈性僱佣制度、合約制和降低入職起薪點等各種措施,有效地肥上瘦下、成功自保。他們的下屬「第三代香港人」(即</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1966-1975 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年間出生)因此被合法地剝削和壓迫,無法規劃自己的事業與人生。第三代上位無望,只能眼巴巴地看著從小被灌輸的「香港夢」(不論出身只要努力就可以改善物質生活以及向上爬)破滅。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">雙軌制(四)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2011 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/11/blog-post_20.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/11/blog-post_20.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:中產階級很害怕,怕自己和孩子向下流動,怕香港變得越來越似大陸,即是窮人的處境變得越來越艱難,活得越來越沒有尊嚴,有如印度的賤民。當權者不理會窮人的死活,因為他們無須依賴公營的教育和醫療系統,也不需要老百姓的選票(提示:香港的特首是怎樣選出來的?)。當權者彷彿生活於另一個星球,按照另一個軌道運行,跟老百姓各不相干。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">學壞師</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/10/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/10/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:分期付款買樓,是由著名的愛國商人霍英東</span><span lang="EN-US"> (1923-2006) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">於上世紀五十年代中推出,當年的買家需要支付五成的首期。霍英東帶領潮流,開創向消費者提供「售樓說明書」以及採用「賣樓花」的銷售策略(住宅樓宇還沒有落成已經開售),作用是加快(發展商的)資金的回籠速度以及吸引財力較弱的小市民置業,同時發展商亦把部份的市場風險轉嫁了給買家(提示:爛尾樓)。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">是非題</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2013 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/07/blog-post_20.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/07/blog-post_20.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:如果你已經不是小朋友,曾經不止一次轉工轉行,覺得天下烏鴉一樣黑,世間上根本沒有</span><span lang="EN-US"> Dream Job</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,那麼,你應該慎重考慮是否應該創業。另一條出路,是徹底改變生活模式,減少不必要的開支,嘗試過獨立自主的簡樸生活。背後的理念,是放棄向上爬,不再追名逐利。在香港要過簡樸生活,難度甚高,原因之一是樓價和租金高企。就算你想歸隱田園,務農種有機菜,也絕不容易,因為香港所餘無幾的農地已經被官府徵收得七七八八,然後送給地產商建屏風樓。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><a name="1702889715078066281"></a><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">猴王爭霸戰</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/04/blog-post_8.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/04/blog-post_8.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:香港人會告訴你,新界的丁屋政策和丁權制度,便是那些帶毒的野果,用來腐化新界的原居民子弟,令圍頭佬變成一群惡猴。至於老猴王,回歸之前跟英國人合作,回歸之後則靠攏親共的建制派,是政壇的牆頭草。政治勢力的轉移及相關的金權交易,令到青山綠水消失(提示:竊聽風雲</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)。如何拆解?傳說中的「朝三暮四」變「朝四暮三」掩眼法?</span> <span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><a name="1771613411670947563"></a><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">謝謝合作</span> <span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 21 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/01/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/01/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:行政、立法和司法系統脫胎換骨,港資能夠影響政府施政(及保障家族利益)的渠道將會大幅度縮小甚至是被封殺得八八九九,即是商界無法在政府政策出台之前跟官府討價還價或進行檯底交易,而只能接受既定事實</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Status quo)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。當英式重商主義被紅色國家資本主義所取代,商人跟官府的關係要重新設定</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Re-configure)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,有人會因為被降格而適應不良。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">12/06/2021 <br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><br /></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><br /></p><p></p><p></p></div>王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com2Hong Kong22.3193039 114.1693611-5.9909299361788442 79.0131111 50.629537736178847 149.3256111tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-84031261351614489732021-05-28T13:03:00.006+08:002021-05-31T14:09:10.423+08:00老問題<p style="text-align: center;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p style="text-align: center;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span>
<a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-st485plXy-s/YK26eYgU7_I/AAAAAAAACb8/26T_gnUJsJYWfx45nLVzmdUTCjHoByXpgCLcBGAsYHQ/s595/China%2Bin%2Bbottle.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="335" data-original-width="595" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-st485plXy-s/YK26eYgU7_I/AAAAAAAACb8/26T_gnUJsJYWfx45nLVzmdUTCjHoByXpgCLcBGAsYHQ/s320/China%2Bin%2Bbottle.jpg" width="320" /></a></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><p></p><p>
中國要面對的問題,已非如何維持高增長,而是怎樣在缺乏政治自由的情況下,實現產業的升級轉型,以及尋找新動力。 </p><p><b>還未(全民)發達就老了 </b></p><p>中國經濟不可能再依賴勞動密集 (Labour-intensive) 低增值行業來吸引外資和提供增長動力,原因如下: </p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(一)</span><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年開始容許年輕夫婦生第二胎,但是民間反應冷淡,生育率下降但離婚率上升,導致人口老化和工資上升。英語傳媒的說法:</span><span lang="EN-US">China is about to get old before it gets rich</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,即是:還沒有(全民)發達就老了。當人口老化形成不可逆轉的長期趨勢,對內不利消費行業(提示:內循環=刺激私人消費),對外也不利跟打壓中國的美帝長期抗戰(香港親建制媒體的觀點)。原因很簡單:有足夠的年輕人,才有足夠的廉價勞工(讓企業可以靠不停換血控制成本)及納稅人(去供養官府以及為退休保障制度注入新資金)。年輕人肯結婚生育,消費行業才有足夠的需求。對,靠人多。如果閣下是環保份子(提示:環保少女),會覺得這種經濟發展模式消耗地球的資源,不可以接受。<br /></span></p><p></p><p>(二)低增值勞動密集行業的生產線已經遷移到東南亞國家。個人經驗:在香港買到的廉價服裝和鞋類,生產地是越南、印尼和(爆發軍事政變之前的)緬甸。2020 年初爆發的新冠肺炎疫情令外資撤出中國的步伐加快,跨國企業趁機重新規劃供應鏈 (Supply Chain),採取所謂的 China plus one 策略,即是供應中國市場的商品就地生產,供應其他國家的生產線則設於中國以外,目的是減少依賴中國的生產線。萬一中國再度爆發傳染病,亦可以減少損失和比較容易控制情況。 </p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">國際社會的制裁行動成為中國推動產業轉型的障礙</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">經濟學家的說法:參考其他國家的經驗,靠勞動密集工業擺脫貧窮其實相對地容易,下一步是進行產業升級,即是向高增值或高科技產業轉型,這個過程非常艱辛。有些國家因為錯過了轉型的最佳時機或缺乏客觀條件配合,結果停留在「中等收入陷阱」</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Middle-income trap) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">二十年甚至更長的時間,才能走出瓶頸。如果是向資本密集產業轉型,更需要發展成熟的金融市場籌集資金。中國金融市場的集資能力,讀者心中有數,無須長篇大論。至於香港的角色,過去兩年的社會運動突顯了香港跟中國之間的矛盾。洋人看見匯豐獅子遭逢火劫,聽見小朋友喊 </span><span lang="EN-US">HK is not China</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,明白年輕一輩的港人未必願意見到香港繼續替中國籌錢、洗黑錢、做白手套或幹其他的壞事。透過香港投資中國這個概念開始失去市場。洋人不會公開講放棄香港(美國商會例外,原因大家都懂),但是會用行動保障自己的利益,即是用腳投票,同時跟華裔老婆離婚(提示:來自澳洲的傳媒大亨梅伯)。</span><span lang="EN-US">Facebook </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的朱伯也來玩這一套?太遲了。大陸女孩想向鄧文迪學習?就算你比她漂亮聰明也沒用,因為那條路已經行不通了。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">扯遠了,說回來。</span><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年初開始,以美國為首的國際社會開始調整對華政策,不再是 </span><span lang="EN-US">Set aside
differences and seek common ground or keep human right issues and commercial
interests in separate tracks. The China syndrome is over. No more panda hugger.
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">今日的做法是封殺或圍堵,間中掌摑或暗諷。洋人開始修築防護電網和防洪隄壩,避免被中國(的企業或國民)盜取高科技和商業秘密(提示:可樂)或滲透科研機構或大學或傳媒。西方國家對中國侵犯人權行為(提示:新疆+香港)所採取的制裁行動不利中資的海外收購合併活動,外國的監管機構也收緊了對跨國收購合併活動的盡職審查</span>
<span lang="EN-US">(Due diligence)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。不論是學術或商業層面的交流,都因為戰狼外交而增添障礙。問題是:進行產業升級所必需的關鍵技術能否由中國自主研發?自主研發去到那個程度?那些關鍵技術值得國家投資(提示:晶片、電動車、太空旅遊)?中共又是否懂得</span><span lang="EN-US"> Pick the winner</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">?還是所謂的「自主研發」最終只會淪為利益輸送甚至是犯罪活動(提示:賀建奎+預防愛滋病的人類嬰兒基因編輯技術),令中國再度被國際社會譴責?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">美國的官方說法:制裁中國並非單邊主義或保護主義,而是為了保證遊戲規則不被扭曲,所有人都會得到公平對待。外國網民的觀點:這是一場正義與邪惡之戰,否則我們的下一代會被魔鬼所奴役(提示:</span><span lang="EN-US">The Lord of the Rings</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)。對,中國已經被視為魔鬼,跟俄羅斯或北韓屬於同一個</span><span lang="EN-US"> Category</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。香港股評人的說法:全球排華!證據?移居西方國家的華人或亞裔要面對語言或肢體暴力,人身安全受威脅。這種事情,廣東話叫「黑狗偷食,白狗當災!」在這種情況下,中國想借助西方世界(的科技和資金)引進尖端科技或進行產業的升級轉型,變得非常困難。一個不受歡迎的政權可能令產業升級需要更長的時間,亦即是說中國有可能會被困在瓶頸階段(</span><span lang="EN-US">U</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 字型的底部)超過二十年,最壞的情況是被超越或被邊緣化,也有可能長期被國際社會所冷待。</span></p>
<p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">新興產業需要自由才能發展 但是中國的政治體制不容許</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中國的政治體制也對產業轉型構成障礙。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">互聯網的商業化和普及化從九十年代中開始,美國幾大科網巨企業(即:</span><span lang="EN-US">Amazon,
Google, Facebook</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)隨後誕生,智能手機於 </span><span lang="EN-US">2007 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年面世,年輕人從此埋頭玩社交媒體或透過網上渠道接收資訊,直接導致舊媒體(尤其是文字傳媒)的萎縮(或結業或裁員或賣盤)。發展至今,輪到金融業的商業模式改變(提示:數碼貨幣+電子支付)。這一波的產業革命由訊息產業所帶動,是一個需要言論自由的行業。個別科網股(提示:</span><span lang="EN-US">Facebook</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)利用言論自由起家,但是得到影響力之後卻限制別人的言論自由,結果被網民譴責或拋棄,朱伯變成十惡不赦的魔鬼,做再多的慈善工作也沒 </span><span lang="EN-US">XYZ </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">用,在網上罵他的小朋友這樣說。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></span></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">但是中國政府不願意給予人民更多的言論自由,而是利用新科技加強對老百姓的監控(提示:人面識別+健康碼)。馬雲(提示:螞蟻集團+湖畔大學)過去半年的遭遇可以用不同的角度解讀,例如:</span><span lang="EN-US">1. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中共內部的派系鬥爭(馬雲是江派還是習派?)。</span><span lang="EN-US">2. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">科網企業在經濟層面的影響力增加令中共覺得受威脅必須及早防範(國際傳媒的觀點:</span><span lang="EN-US">No one is bigger than the party</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)。</span><span lang="EN-US">3. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中共想把新興產業國有化及用來對付外敵(例如:發動輿論戰)。</span><span lang="EN-US">4. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">新興的訊息產業因為跟傳統銀行業爭奪貸款生意及客戶的個人資料但是監管的標準不同,令到金融監管機構出師有名(其實是銀行系統借助官府的力量對付搶飯碗的新興勢力)。炒埋一碟,任君選擇。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">當新興產業被打壓,甚至有可能被扼殺於萌芽階段,新科技為當權者服務而非用來提高生產力或改變(企業的)商業模式和(老百姓的)生活方式,產業的升級轉型變得非常困難。如果新興產業被政權所摧毀,新科技被用來監控老百姓或對付異己,新的增長動力又從何而來?外資看在眼裡,只會加速撤退。至於香港人,年輕一輩跑到公共圖書館借閱</span><span lang="EN-US"> George Orwell </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的 </span><span lang="EN-US">1984</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,讀過那本名著的中年人卻覺得偉大祖國已經超額完成了。</span><span lang="EN-US">Yes, big brother is watching you.</span></p></span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">政治和經濟之間的矛盾怎樣解決?</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">於是又回到那個老問題:政治和社會制度能否進行改革,以配合經濟發展(產業的升級轉型)的需要?如果當權者的強硬政治路線不利經濟轉型,在一個沒有民主選舉的國家,政治和經濟之間的矛盾應該怎樣解決?表面上是經濟問題,其實是政治問題,而且是一個曠日持久的老問題:由於政治體制或管治思維落後,令產業的升級轉型舉步維艱,經濟發展因而停滯不前,如果從事低增值勞動密集行業的大量勞工因為無法轉型而淪為失業大軍,落入社會的底層,直接影響社會穩定。如果政治體制或管治思維無法配合經濟發展的需要,是否會導致民怨(因為收入分配越來越不平均)爆發?還是另一次的政變(搜尋:</span><span lang="EN-US">The China coup by Roger Garside</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)?政治和經濟之間的矛盾又會在那裡爆發?(社會的)上層還是下層?(中國的)核心還是邊緣(地帶)?這些大逆不道的殺頭問題,自己想。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">插圖來源:</span><span lang="EN-US">Russell Cobb</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">延伸閱讀/參考資料:</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">內地最新人口總量超過</span><span lang="EN-US"> 14 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億人 保持低速增長</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">RTHK 2021-05-11 </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1590251-20210511.htm">https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1590251-20210511.htm</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:內地公布第七次全國人口普查數據,總人口量超過</span><span lang="EN-US"> 14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億人,</span><span lang="EN-US">15 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">至</span><span lang="EN-US"> 59 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">歲人口雖然佔總人口達 </span><span lang="EN-US">63%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。但較 </span><span lang="EN-US">2010 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年的普查,下降</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6.79 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">個百分點,</span><span lang="EN-US">60 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">歲以上人口佔總人口達</span><span lang="EN-US"> 18%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,較</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年前升</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5.44 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">個百分點,顯示內地人口老化情況較</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年前嚴重,人口均衡發展在未來一段時間持續面臨壓力。國務院第七次全國人口普查領導小組副組長寧吉喆出席國新辦記者會,公布最新的人口普查數據。他表示, </span><span lang="EN-US">2020</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年相較</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2010 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年,內地總人口增加</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7206 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬人,較 </span><span lang="EN-US">10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年的人口增長 </span><span lang="EN-US">5.35%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,平均年增長</span><span lang="EN-US"> 0.53%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,但相較</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年前的普查,每年年均增長率下降 </span><span lang="EN-US">0.04 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">百分點,反映中國在過去</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年來,人口保持低速增長。寧吉喆表示,全國有超過 </span><span lang="EN-US">7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億名男性,女性則約 </span><span lang="EN-US">6</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 億 </span><span lang="EN-US">8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">千多萬人,男女比例為每</span><span lang="EN-US"> 100 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">名女性有 </span><span lang="EN-US">105 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">名男性,與 </span><span lang="EN-US">10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年前相比略有降低,反映人口性別結構持續改善。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--></span>
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">: The men who are single
and the women who don't want kids</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">By Waiyee Yip<br />
BBC News (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">May 25, 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-57154574">https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-57154574</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: China's census, released earlier this month, showed that
around 12 million babies were born last year - a significant decrease from the
18 million in 2016, and the lowest number of births recorded since the 1960s.
While the overall population grew, it moved at the slowest pace in decades,
adding to worries that </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> may face a population decline sooner than expected.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Shrinking populations are problematic due to the inverted age
structure, with more old people than young. When that happens, there won't be
enough workers in the future to support the elderly, and there may be an
increased demand for health and social care. As countries become more
developed, birth rates tend to fall due to education or other priorities such
as careers. Neighbouring countries like </span><span lang="EN-US">Japan</span><span lang="EN-US"> and
</span><span lang="EN-US">South Korea</span><span lang="EN-US">, for example, have also seen birth rates fall to record lows in
recent years despite various government incentives for couples to have more
children.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">But experts say </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">'s
situation could be uniquely exacerbated given the number of men who are finding
it difficult to find a wife in the first place, let alone think of starting a
family. After all, there is a severe gender imbalance in the country - last
year, there were 34.9 million more males than females. This is a hangover of
the country's strict one-child policy, which was introduced in 1979 to slow
population growth. In a culture that historically favours boys over girls, the
policy led to forced abortions and a reported glut of new born boys from the
1980s onwards. <br /></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Weekend Long Read: How
Chinese Society Fell Out of Love With Marriage</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">By Ren Zeping, Li Xiaotong
and Hua Yanxue</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Caixin (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Mar 20, 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.caixinglobal.com/2021-03-20/weekend-long-read-how-chinese-society-fell-out-of-love-with-marriage-101677550.html?cxg=web&Sfrom=linkedin">https://www.caixinglobal.com/2021-03-20/weekend-long-read-how-chinese-society-fell-out-of-love-with-marriage-101677550.html?cxg=web&Sfrom=linkedin</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Marriage is the foundation of a Chinese family. For
individuals, tying the knot means an emotional connection — a sense of
belonging to a family. Furthermore, a long-term harmonious marriage contributes
to the stability of society. However, in recent years, the country’s divorce
rate has been rising. There has been a change of mindset: young people are now
pursuing independence and see wedlock as a padlock. At the same time, it is
more difficult for them to start their own families due to the high costs of
getting married and raising children. Some young people don’t want to get
married, let alone bring a child into this world. </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
declining marriage and birth rates, along with an aging population, are
reinforcing each other. The rising education level of the population is also
playing a role in delaying marriage. Women have started outnumbering men in
higher education programs in </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">. In
2017, the proportion of women in higher education reached 52.2%, up from 38.3%
in 1998.<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">’s Ascent May Soon Expose
Its Achilles Heel</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">By Andrew Browne</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Bloomberg (2021-05-08)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/newsletters/2021-05-08/china-ascent-exposes-its-achilles-heel-the-new-economy-saturday">https://www.bloomberg.com/news/newsletters/2021-05-08/china-ascent-exposes-its-achilles-heel-the-new-economy-saturday</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Most countries that grow old are fortunate enough to grow
rich first. A graying </span><span lang="EN-US">Japan</span><span lang="EN-US"> lives well off investments made during its most recent prime, and
is likely to remain a global economic power for many years to come. </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">
reverses this sequence: it’s about to get old before it gets rich. After four
decades of restrictive family planning policies, the latest census may show its
population is already shrinking. Will </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
rapid ascent to superpower status now also wilt?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Population size isn’t the main issue; composition also
matters. </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s rise is likely to be thrown off by a massive
age imbalance. By 2050, one in three Chinese will be over 60,
a cohort of seniors so enormous that if they formed a country, its
population would be comparable to </span><span lang="EN-US">America</span><span lang="EN-US">
today. Over the same period, </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">
will go from having eight workers for each retiree down to two, turning
a healthy pyramid-shaped population structure into a rectangle.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Once a country’s birth rate starts falling, it almost invariably
keeps falling — in </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s case, at alarming speed. Liang observes that with the average
Chinese family producing 1.2 children, </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
population effectively halves every generation. Given that possibility, you
might imagine that the government would abandon all remaining birth control
restrictions (it relaxed the One Child family policy in 2015 to allow two
children.) But that doesn’t seem to be in the cards.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">In fact, even as the government started rolling out birth control
policies in the early 1980s, Chinese demographers were pushing back, arguing
that </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s population growth would naturally taper off after a Mao-era baby
boom as the country grew more prosperous. But they were ignored. A Leninist
state reluctant to course-correct, even as it faces a demographic tipping
point, invites profound consequences that could endanger its growth,
social stability and place in the world. Demography is not destiny,
but in </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> politics are decisive.<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">BBC - Life for women and
the family in Nazi Germany</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Part of History</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Life in Nazi </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Germany</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">, 1933-45</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zxb8msg/revision/1">https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zxb8msg/revision/1</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Nazi views on the role of the family. Hitler promoted the
importance of a stable, traditional family. Men were to be in charge and
protect their family. Women were to serve and nurture their family. Hitler said
this was “the natural order”. Hitler wanted to use families to increase the
size of the population and to ensure it was pure Aryan. Nazi views on the
role of women. In public, Hitler said women were “equal but different from
men”, but he actually thought women were inferior. He believed women’s lives
should revolve around the three 'Ks': Kinder, Küche, Kirche (Children, Kitchen,
Church). The Nazis expected women to stay at home, look after the family and
produce children in order to secure the future of the Aryan race. Women were to
serve and nurture their family while men were in charge and had to protect
their family. Hitler said this was "the natural order".</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Employment. Hitler said a woman’s role was to be a mother and not to
work outside the home. This was for two reasons: He wanted them to raise
more Aryan children; He needed their jobs for the unemployed men.
Measures were introduced which strongly discouraged women from working,
including:</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><ul style="text-align: left;"><li><span lang="EN-US">training girls at school to be housewives and discouraging them from
going on to higher education;</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">the introduction of the Law for the Reduction of Unemployment,
which gave women financial incentives to stay at home;</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">purging the civil service and the professions of women;</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">barring women from being judges in 1936;</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">not allowing them to do jury service or
be Reichstag deputies because Hitler did not think they were able to
“think logically or reason objectively”;</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">putting single women under pressure to give their jobs to unemployed men. Single women were allowed to work, mainly outside the professions and primarily in "caring" jobs, for example nursing and childcare, and factories. <br /></span></li></ul><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(</span><span lang="EN-US">Auntie </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的推介:希特拉強迫女人做生育機器的手段。)</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Asia</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> Society</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> May Be Running Out of
Time To Escape the Middle-Income Trap</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://asiasociety.org/new-york/china-may-be-running-out-time-escape-middle-income-trap">https://asiasociety.org/new-york/china-may-be-running-out-time-escape-middle-income-trap</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: A former senior director for </span><span lang="EN-US">Asia</span><span lang="EN-US"> in President Barack
Obama's National Security Council says that </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">
only has “about five years” to become a high-income economy, or it will likely
find itself stuck in the middle-income trap. Speaking at Asia Society in </span><span lang="EN-US">New York</span><span lang="EN-US"> on
Tuesday, Evan Medeiros noted that </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> has
been what the World Bank considers a middle-income economy — one
where per capita income is between (USD) $1,000 and $12,235 — for about 25
years. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The “middle-income trap” is a theory of economic development in
which wages in a country rise to the point that growth potential in
export-driven low-skill manufacturing is exhausted before it attains the
innovative capability needed to boost productivity and compete with developed
countries in higher value-chain industries. Thus, there are few avenues for
further growth — and wages stagnate.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> has
already begun to show signs that it is growing past the manufacturing-led
growth model that has fueled rapid economic growth in recent decades. The
country’s working age population has been declining since 2012, and
as early as 2013 some economists declared that </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> had
begun to enter the “Lewis Turning Point” — where worker wages begin to rise faster
than the rate of inflation because the surplus labor pool has been exhausted.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Medeiros said </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">
needs to carry out serious market reforms in order to help drive the growth
needed to “graduate” from middle to upper-income level in time. But so far the
reforms have been a “big disappointment” for the international community, he
said, as few of them have actually been accomplished. “Are Xi Jinping</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(習近平)</span><span lang="EN-US">and [Premier] Li
Keqiang </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(李克強)</span> <span lang="EN-US">ready to
pay the necessary political costs [to avoid the middle-income trap]?” Medeiros
asked. “I would say the jury is still out on that.”</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">What is 'Lewis turning
point' and its importance for </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">By Rishi Shah, ET
BureauLast </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Updated: </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Jul 30, 2012</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/what-is-lewis-turning-point-and-its-importance-for-china/articleshow/15263147.cms?from=mdr">https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/what-is-lewis-turning-point-and-its-importance-for-china/articleshow/15263147.cms?from=mdr</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: The International Monetary Fund has predicted that </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">
would reach this stage somewhere between 2020 and 2025. <br />
<br />
What is the Lewis turning point? It is based on a development model created by
Nobel prize winning economist Arthur Lewis, who looked at the dual aspect of a
developing economy. The growth of the economy is driven by the modern sector
with the support of unlimited supplies of labour, which is mainly drawn from
the agricultural sector. This migrant labour force accepts low wages
corresponding to the living standards prevalent in farming. The modern sector
(also called the capitalist sector) is able to reap profits and—helped by low
labour costs — generate savings. The growing savings finance the capital
formation for expansion. However, a point is reached when no more labour is
forthcoming from the underdeveloped, or agricultural, sector and wages begin to
rise. This is known as the Lewis turning point. <br />
<br />
Why is it important for </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">? </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> has continued to grow for the last three decades due to the cheap
labour it gets from its vast rural hinterland, which is still a traditional, or
subsistence, economy. But due to various administrative measures taken by the
government, such as the one-child policy, their demographic structure is
changing and the amount of surplus labour is also decreasing. </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> has
also experienced labour strikes and shortages and wage increases in the past
two years, prompting many researchers to debate whether the Lewis turning point
had been reached. For any country that reaches the Lewis turning point, its
industrialised sector slows down as cheap labour is no longer available and
consequently its growth too starts declining. </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">【經濟前瞻】為什麼有「中等收入陷阱」?中國能否跨過?</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Orange News (2021-01-07)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.orangenews.hk/books/147371/">https://www.orangenews.hk/books/147371/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:擺脫中等收入陷阱卻相當困難。到目前為止,只有日本和「亞洲四小龍」從中等收入經濟體成為高收入經濟體。拉美國家現在依然是中等收入國家。很多中東國家雖然擁有豐富的資源,人均</span><span lang="EN-US"> GDP </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">水準很高,卻沒有進入發達國家行列。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">人均 </span><span lang="EN-US">GDP </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">低的國家在起步階段,具有勞動力無限供給的特徵和人口紅利。充分發揮勞動力較大的比較優勢,通過全球化在國際市場上取得競爭優勢,推動了經濟高速發展。與此同時,發達國家的比較優勢在於,技術創新處於最前沿,擁有充足的物質資本、人力資本以及創意。因此,在全球化發展過程中,各類國家的經濟表現顯示為一個 </span><span lang="EN-US">U </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">形曲線:低收入國家和發達國家都從全球化獲益較多,而處於中間的(中等收入)國家獲益比較少。中等收入國家在全球化過程中獲益較少的原因在於其比較優勢不顯著,在勞動密集型產業上無法與低收入國家相比,在高科技產品上無法與發達國家相比,所以不能成為全球化最主要的獲益者。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中國已經出現勞動力成本提高、比較優勢下降的情況,與此同時,中國又是一個「未富先老」的國家。中國在資本、技術、教育方面依然不具有競爭力。如果在失去原有比較優勢的同時,並沒有獲得新的比較優勢,就很有可能長期處在 </span><span lang="EN-US">U </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">形曲線的底端。比較優勢的真空狀態將減少從全球化中獲得的收益,進而經濟增長進一步減速,直至嚴重陷入中等收入陷阱。中國還沒有陷入中等收入陷阱,只是在減速,減速有可能成為中等收入陷阱的一個開端。最有名的陷入中等收入陷阱的是拉美的很多國家,還有亞洲的馬來西亞等國家。我們總結這些國家的經驗,發現中等收入陷阱有「四部曲」,也可以看作四個步驟,它們有時候也是並存的。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">《讀懂中國經濟:大國拐點與轉型路徑》</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">作者:蔡昉</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">出版社:開明書店</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">出版時間:</span><span lang="EN-US">2019</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年 </span><span lang="EN-US">11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">肺炎疫情是否會阻礙中國跨越中等收入陷阱</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">BBC </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中文網(</span><span lang="EN-US">2020-03-20</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/trad/chinese-news-51958430">https://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/trad/chinese-news-51958430</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:經濟轉型受到的影響。這場疫情來的不是時候。一方面,中國經濟已在承受下行壓力,另一方面,中國經濟正在努力轉型升級,試圖跨過中等收入陷阱。</span>
<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中國清華大學國家金融研究院院長朱民認為,中國人均 </span><span lang="EN-US">GDP </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">達到一萬美元,中國從今年開始開始走向高收入國家階段,能不能跨越中等收入陷阱成為核心問題,而正在此時發生疫情。中國在改革開放後,利用人口紅利,搞大規模低水平的製造業,以及大量基礎設施建設,經濟總量不斷走高,然而這些「低垂的果實」已被摘完。此時,擺在中國面前的中等收入陷阱裏,有深陷其中的墨西哥、巴西、馬來西亞;往前望,是鳳凰涅磐的台灣、韓國、新加坡。</span>
<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">能不能跨過去,成為中國最近兩年的經濟主題:「一帶一路」在地域上擴展中國以外的需求,「中國製造</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2025</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」是科技含量上向更高層級發展,加大服務業比重是在結構上優化,三個維度不同,但都為創造新動能,邁過陷阱。三者都在疫情面前停下腳步。哈佛大學肯尼迪學院學者歐緯倫博士(</span><span lang="EN-US">William Overholt</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)此前表示,中國如果處理不好經濟,像日本一樣陷入停滯,情況將更糟,因為中國收入水平還遠不及日本,中國人不會滿足這一水平,不滿會轉變為政治上的巨大壓力。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> Coup: The Great Leap to
Freedom </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Roger Garside</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Copyright Date: 2021 </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Edition: 1</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Published by: </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">University</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> of </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">California</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> Press </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1h9dk34</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Pages: 256 </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv1h9dk34">https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv1h9dk34</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Li Keqiang</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(李克強)</span><span lang="EN-US">, China’s premier and second-ranking member of its Communist Party,
stares in horror at the Reuters Chinese-language feed on his computer screen.
He is reading a press release by the US Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) announcing the imminent suspension of trading on all </span><span lang="EN-US">US</span><span lang="EN-US">
exchanges of the securities issued by five of the Chinese companies with the
highest capital valuations in the American markets. The reason given is that
the SEC lacks confidence in the veracity of the financial information those
companies supply to investors. The suspension will last from </span><span lang="EN-US">9:30 a.m.</span><span lang="EN-US"> Eastern Standard Time on Monday…</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(</span><span lang="EN-US">Auntie</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 的補白:這是英國外交官寫的宮廷政變劇本。)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">圖書館借閱龍虎榜:</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">《射鵰》續居榜首《</span><span lang="EN-US">1984</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">》排第十</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">HK01 (2021-04-12)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">https://www.hk01.com/</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:康樂及文化事務署回覆立法會財委會特別會議的質詢,披露去年公共圖書館十大書藉借閱排行榜。成人中文小說類書籍方面,金庸名著《射鵰英雄傳》、《神鵰俠侶》繼續蟬聯排行榜首兩位,《倚天屠龍記》和《鹿鼎記》分別排第三和第五位,亦舒有五本小說作品登上十大排行榜,喬治.歐威爾</span><span lang="EN-US"> (George Orwell) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">著作、講述極權主義的小說《</span><span lang="EN-US">1984</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">》成功上榜排第十。至於成人英文小說類書籍,喬治.歐威爾兩本著作上榜,諷刺蘇共及史太林的小說《動物農莊》</span><span lang="EN-US">(Animal Farm) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">排名第三,《</span><span lang="EN-US">1984</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">》英文版排第九。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">ThoughtCo.</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">"Who Controls the
Past Controls the Future" Quote Meaning</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">What George Orwell Meant
and How That Applies Today</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.thoughtco.com/what-does-that-quote-mean-archaeology-172300">https://www.thoughtco.com/what-does-that-quote-mean-archaeology-172300</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Summary: "Who controls the past controls the future: who
controls the present controls the past." George Orwell's famous quote
comes from his justifiably famous science fiction novel "Nineteen
Eighty-Four" (also written as 1984), and that's where the best information
about what that quote means may be found. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Key Points:</span></p><p></p><ul style="text-align: left;"><li><span face="新細明體" lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 新細明體;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";"></span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">"Who controls the past
controls the future" is a quote from George Orwell's 1949 novel,
"1984." </span></li><li><span face="新細明體" lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 新細明體;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";"></span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">The novel describes a dystopian
future, where all citizens are manipulated by a single political party. </span></li><li><span face="新細明體" lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 新細明體;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";"></span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">Orwell was writing when
information was being controlled by a minority of people, and his novel
contains references to Nazi Germany. </span></li><li><span face="新細明體" lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 新細明體;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";"></span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">The quote still reminds us that
it is important to identify the sources of the information we receive. </span></li></ul><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Who controls the past, controls the future: who controls the
present, controls the past… The mutability of the past is the central tenet of
Ingsoc. Past events, it is argued, have no objective existence, but survive
only in written records and in human memories. The past is whatever the records
and the memories agree upon. And since the Party is in full control of all
records, and in equally full control of the minds of its members, it follows
that the past is whatever the Party chooses to make it. </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="EN-US">"Nineteen Eighty-Four" was written in 1949 and is today
considered a classic, and widely read as an assignment in high schools and
colleges everywhere. If you haven't read it or read it recently,
"1984" is also available to be read for free on the Internet in
several places, including George-Orwell.org. <br /></span></p>
<p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">香港美國商會調查指四成受訪會員擬離開香港</span>
<span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">RTHK 2021-05-12 </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1590466-20210512.htm">https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1590466-20210512.htm</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:香港美國商會最新調查顯示,</span><span lang="EN-US">42% </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">受訪會員考慮或計劃離開香港,當中 </span><span lang="EN-US">62% </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">人表示《香港國安法》令人不安,近 </span><span lang="EN-US">50% </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">人認為檢疫安排令他們難以出行或探訪家人,逾 </span><span lang="EN-US">40%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">人對香港未來競爭力感到悲觀。訪問在本月 </span><span lang="EN-US">5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日至 </span><span lang="EN-US">9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日進行,</span><span lang="EN-US">325 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">名美商會會員回覆,佔會員總數</span><span lang="EN-US"> 24%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。計劃或考慮離港受訪者中,只有 </span><span lang="EN-US">3%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">人打算立即離港,</span><span lang="EN-US">10% </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">預計在夏季結束前離開,</span><span lang="EN-US">15% </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">計劃會年底前走,</span><span lang="EN-US">48% </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">人在 </span><span lang="EN-US">3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">至 </span><span lang="EN-US">5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年內離開。商會引述部分受訪者意見,有人提到香港的人不開心,社會不穩定的風險高;亦有人指香港工作文化已不及昔日國際化;現在更多工作機會給予了內地人;亦有受訪者說,在《香港國安法》下「紅線」是模糊及反覆,不想繼續憂慮不知不覺地說了或寫了甚麼而被捕。美國商會說,基於今次調查結果,強烈建議特區政府密切關注在港外國人的看法,加深對香國際人才了解,緩解對方的擔憂,以免香港失去競爭力。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Harvard Business Review </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">What the West Gets Wrong
About </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Three fundamental
misconceptions </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">by Rana Mitter and Elsbeth
Johnson</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">From the Magazine
(May–June 2021)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://hbr.org/2021/05/what-the-west-gets-wrong-about-china">https://hbr.org/2021/05/what-the-west-gets-wrong-about-china</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> emerged as a global power, with the second-largest economy in the
world and a burgeoning middle class eager to spend. One thing hasn’t changed,
though: Many Western politicians and business executives still don’t get </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">.
Believing, for example, that political freedom would follow the new economic
freedoms, they wrongly assumed that </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
internet would be similar to the freewheeling and often politically disruptive
version developed in the West. And believing that </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
economic growth would have to be built on the same foundations as those in the
West, many failed to envisage the Chinese state’s continuing role as investor,
regulator, and intellectual property owner.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Why do leaders in the West persist in getting </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> so
wrong? In our work we have come to see that people in both business and
politics often cling to three widely shared but essentially false assumptions
about modern </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">. As we’ll argue in the following pages, these assumptions reflect
gaps in their knowledge about China’s history, culture, and language that
encourage them to draw persuasive but deeply flawed analogies between China and
other countries.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">[Myth 1]</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Economics and Democracy Are Two Sides of the Same Coin</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">[Myth 2]</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Authoritarian Political Systems Can’t Be Legitimate</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">[Myth 3]</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The Chinese Live, Work, and Invest Like Westerners</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">相關的文章:</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">逆天而活</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 24 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/02/blog-post_24.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/02/blog-post_24.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:你不能病,因為僱主只想要健康的上班族,而公立醫院已經瀕臨爆煲邊緣,急症室的輪候時間超過</span><span lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">小時,上病房要等超過</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">小時,高官鼓勵市民光顧私人醫生或私家醫院。小病?食藥啦!怕副作用?乜乜乜啦!我鬧鬧鬧,鬧到你食為止!(提示:必理痛)工作時間過長令巴士(公車)司機過勞,結果導致交通意外,造成人命傷亡?說明了香港的勞動人口短缺,輸入外勞勢在必行!</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">棺材本托市</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 19 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/04/blog-post_19.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/04/blog-post_19.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:官府替私營的服務供應商製造需求以及提供收入來源,而部份的私營服務供應商會把生意上市。結果是:本應直接用於窮人身上的公帑,又或者是窮人的棺材本,透過迂迴曲折的渠道,又或者是複雜的理財產品,變相補貼某間上市公司(提示:港鐵、領展)。同一概念,改頭換臉,改名換姓,不斷翻炒,打劫窮人,進貢權貴,是香港公共政策的特色。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">入行障礙(一)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2012 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/12/blog-post_7.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/12/blog-post_7.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:分析行業前景的五力模式</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Porter’s five
forces) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中,有幾種常見的入行障礙</span><span lang="EN-US">
(Entry barriers / Barriers to entry)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。其中一種,叫資本要求</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Capital requirements)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,意思是:進軍某個行業,需要龐大的起動資金,並非普通人或者中小企能夠負擔,於是入行者稀,容易形成壟斷。香港人的婚姻,物質門檻高,是個好例子。網上的電車男慨嘆,香港的戀愛婚姻市場貧富懸殊,有錢的老男人一拖幾,窮小子則只能打飛機(高射砲)。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中年盤點(四)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/07/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/07/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:至於那些催迫女人結婚生仔的言論,背後牽涉商業利益或政治任務,視女人為交數工具,想把魔爪伸入女人的身體。女人的身體,向來是戰場。如果你害怕或屈服,對方會以為自己法力高強,從此咬住你不放,甚至變本加厲。應該怎樣做女人,由你自己來決定。跟傳媒學做女人,你只會更加迷惘,成為自我形象低落以及缺乏安全感的笨女人,容易被操控。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">衍生需求</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2011 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 19 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/09/blog-post_19.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/09/blog-post_19.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:(主流傳媒)長年累月替女人洗腦,讓她們為結婚生子而活。與此同時,繼續抹黑和打壓那些特立獨行,拒絕按照時間表和方程式做人的大膽女子。這是主流傳媒的生存之道,因為挑動女人的神經,製造恐慌,方可自保。容易焦慮的女人,成為一個夕陽工業的救星,背後是龐大的商業利益,不難理解。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">學院派(三)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/09/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/09/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:幾年前<經濟學人>雜誌已經有一篇文章,指出越來越多的亞洲女性選擇逃離婚姻,但是思想傳統的亞洲男性卻依然希望成家立室生兒育女,於是造就不少異地婚姻。結果大家都知道了:港男北上娶妻,台灣佬用錢買越南妹,國產剩男跑去烏克蘭娶妻生混血孩子。對,重男輕女的社會,輸出尋找生育機器的炮兵團。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><a name="250230016776316040"></a><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">「一帶一路」的副作用</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2019</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年 </span><span lang="EN-US">5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">28 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/05/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/05/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:跟隨「一帶一路」基建項目走出去的中國男人(例如:工程師以及國企的男性員工),為了解決生理需要以及尋找生育機器,用錢購買來自南亞或中亞的貧窮家庭或弱勢社群的土著女子,導致(有大陸人或當地人扮演中間人的)人口販賣活動出現,而土著女子跟隨丈夫到中國生活之後,有可能淪為性奴。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">陪跑(二)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/02/blog-post_14.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/02/blog-post_14.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:中年人厭倦競爭,年輕人不願付出,這個城市會失去活力和創意,走上日本之路。對,年輕人不願結婚生育,可以輸入大陸人,減慢人口老化,順便換血和執行政治任務(接管具備戰略價值的行業),但是洋鬼子(外資)不笨,他們明白香港變了質,不過是另一個中國城市,於是分階段撤退。一個由洋人開拓的國際大都會,最後隨著洋人的離開而走下坡,是非常合理的結局。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">金融中心的黑暗面</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 15 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/01/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/01/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:難怪小朋友在網上論壇這樣寫:「香港失去集資和走資的功能,令支共(中共)無法借錢還債,加速支爆</span><span lang="EN-US"> (China meltdown)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。終極攬炒,玉石俱焚!香港失去最重要的戰略價值,但可以加快獨立的過程,那是我們唯一的出路!」從這個角度看,匯豐獅子遭逢火劫(提示:星火同盟),令藍絲大媽落淚,年輕黃絲卻處之泰然,當中的情緒落差,也就不難理解。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">草船借箭</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2015 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/06/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/06/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:過去兩、三年,中國的</span><span lang="EN-US"> FDI (Foreign Direct
Investment) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">和</span><span lang="EN-US"> ODI
(Overseas Direct Investment) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的金額接近持平。外資大行經濟師的看法:前者降,後者升,趨勢持續的話,幾年之後</span><span lang="EN-US"> ODI </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">將會超越</span><span lang="EN-US"> FDI </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,走出去的會超過引進來的。對西方國家的跨國企業來說,中國的實體經濟早已不再吸引,下一輪的投資熱點可能是跟美國關係改善的緬甸或古巴。因應形勢轉變,偉大祖國試圖透過香港,引導外資進入金融市場,透過另一管道,讓洋鬼子繼續為中國的經濟增長提供動力。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Made in </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 24 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/10/made-in-myanmar.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/10/made-in-myanmar.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:緬甸已經融入西方主導的國際經濟秩序,正處於食物鏈的底層,即是被剝削的勞動人民。這是一個尋找窮人,讓他們為發達國家服務的遊戲。某國的生產成本上升?立即把生產線轉移至另一個更窮的國家,只要窮人還沒有死盡,剝削窮人的遊戲就可以繼續,廉價的快速成衣</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Fast fashion) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">供應源源不絕,多到可以送去回收箱,部份再回歸第三世界,今次據說是非洲國家。人與物資,不斷輪迴。背後的動力,是跨國的資本流動以及物流管理。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">翻身的日子</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 27 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/12/blog-post_27.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/12/blog-post_27.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:中資的收購合併活動,不但令港人難以翻身,也令到這個世界變得越來越複雜和脆弱(提示:海航、安邦、萬達、復星)。甚麼時候偉大祖國終於成為席捲全球同時禍及香港的金融風暴的源頭,天曉得。中國人集體「翻身」的日子,恐怕是地球人付出代價之時,而香港會首當其衝,率先陪葬。(原因:香港銀行業的內地相關貸款佔資產總額的比例升至接近兩成,而紅籌國企</span><span lang="EN-US"> H </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">股佔恒生指數的比重已經超過一半。)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">隱身術</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 27 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/09/blog-post_27.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/09/blog-post_27.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:早於</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年初中美貿易戰爆發之前,紅色資本的海外併購活動已經遇到困難。西方國家基於國家安全考慮,對中資說不(提示:倫敦交易所),又或者設置障礙。中資的回應方式,是動用港人、台商、南洋華僑甚至親共洋人</span><span lang="EN-US">(Panda Hugger) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">當人頭或</span><span lang="EN-US"> Frontman</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,讓大股東可以退居幕後。這些雕蟲小技,曾經欺騙外資銀行的華為公主孟晚舟(提示:匯豐+</span><span lang="EN-US">Skycom</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)應該懂。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">No more panda hugger</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 13 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/09/no-more-panda-hugger.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/09/no-more-panda-hugger.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:但是洋人不笨,當他們看見一國兩制不過是謊言,香港的權力體制和遊戲規則開始向中國靠攏(證據:國泰航空高層辭職的消息由大陸官媒首先發佈),警察的質素下降至第三世界的水平,會分階段撤退的。沒有外資的香港,會淪為另一個中國城市,股市變唐人街中餐館,就是這樣。對於不懂得玩平衡,只懂得趕盡殺絕的中國共產黨來說,是自作孽或自取其咎。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Know Your Customer</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/11/know-your-customer.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/11/know-your-customer.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:香港的營商環境發生質變,不論是華資、中資還是外資,都需要重新評估在香港做生意的風險,重新審視這個城市所潛藏的權力體制和遊戲規則,也要重新認識年輕一輩的黃絲顧客。華資可以派錢或捐地自保,外資可以分階段撤出香港,但是中資沒有這些選項。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><a name="1333288493943392531"></a><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">抄襲+灌水</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年 </span><span lang="EN-US">2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/02/blog-post.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/02/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:你見到中國的科網股例如阿里爸爸(港股編號:</span><span lang="EN-US">9988</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)也面對同樣的罪名,旗下的支付寶母公司螞蟻集團的上市計畫在最後一刻被煞停,之後有傳聞阿里爸爸已經與中國的監管機構就業務重組計劃達成協議,螞蟻集團會轉型為一家金融控股公司,面對與銀行業同一標準的資本要求,即是營利能力被削弱,影響估值和降低集資金額。如果上市籌集的資金不足,是否要把股份賣給國家(還是把股份上繳給黨中央?),說得出來的(反壟斷)又是否藉口,自己想。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">數碼貨幣</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Part 2) </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span> <span lang="EN-US">10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/10/part-2.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/10/part-2.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:是一個借助新科技全面監控小市民的國家工程的一部份,又或者應該說是那個國家工程的不同面向(即:健康碼是醫療或交通層面+數碼貨幣是金融或消費層面)。想像一下:植入晶片+攞命國產疫苗+有健康碼才可以出門以及去某個城市+用數碼人民幣出糧並且要去指定的商店購買糧食和日用品+用社會信用評分制度決定閣下是否可以使用公共資源以及得到那個級數的服務,加起來的綜合效果是甚麼,自己想。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">健康碼</span><span lang="EN-US"> = </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">敲脚骨</span><span lang="EN-US"> + </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">分餅仔 </span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/06/blog-post_20.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/06/blog-post_20.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:粵港澳三地互認「健康碼」是否官商(私營醫療系統)勾結發瘟疫財,兼且把市民的健康資料上繳國家(用來協助偉大祖國發展電子監控系統),小市民是否被迫看指定的醫生兼且交出個人私隱,用來換取穿梭三地的權利(一項閣下本來擁有的免費權利),自己想。讀到這裡,你應該明白,為甚麼紅色政客(提示:民建聯、工聯會)致力推動引入粵港澳三地互認的「健康碼」以及向特區政府爭取涵蓋中港家庭以及旅客。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">代理人</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2014 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/04/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/04/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:改革開放之後的做法,是透過把具備戰略價值和影響國家安全的行業(例如:電訊、能源、航空、銀行、保險、傳媒)交給太子黨經營與謀利,換取他們的合作,從而鞏固政權,而這些行業的龍頭國企則透過國有銀行(即:建農工中)得到低成本的營運資金。這樣做,是分贓。即:打劫老百姓,賄賂太子黨。不甘心被剝削的老百姓,把血汗錢投入地下金融體系,溫州民間信貸,影子銀行,便是這樣搞出來的。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">雙軌制(一)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2011 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/10/blog-post_14.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/10/blog-post_14.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:溫州民間借貸爆煲,情節似曾相識。簡單地說,又是雙軌制惹的禍。原因不外是官倒加三角債,國有銀行體系為特權階級服務,無法發揮應有的金融中介功能,而民間的游資太多,老百姓的投資渠道太少,為了抗通漲,於是把錢投進高利貸市場,令火上加油。換言之,舊瓶新酒,借屍還魂。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">28/05/2021 </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<span lang="EN-US"></span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p>
</p>王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.1693611-5.9909299361788442 79.0131111 50.629537736178847 149.3256111tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-80035483824571158762021-05-21T13:43:00.027+08:002021-05-21T17:59:03.673+08:00網路迷因<p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><span face="新細明體" style="font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-px4LiX4snzU/YKdF9d1jgJI/AAAAAAAACbs/zpGdiKcv2_cy6edVdGDh2Xs0q2fVSI8nwCLcBGAsYHQ/s353/cat%2Bvibes%2Bto%2B1.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="353" data-original-width="353" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-px4LiX4snzU/YKdF9d1jgJI/AAAAAAAACbs/zpGdiKcv2_cy6edVdGDh2Xs0q2fVSI8nwCLcBGAsYHQ/s320/cat%2Bvibes%2Bto%2B1.JPG" /></a></div><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體">頂住先</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">插圖來源:互聯網</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal">
<span face="新細明體" lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US"></span> </span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">YouTube
</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">精選:</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Cat Vibing To Ievan Polkka (Official Video HD) </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Cat Vibing To Music | Cat Vibing Meme (2:54)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NUYvbT6vTPs">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NUYvbT6vTPs</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">國安問題迷因代答。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Bilal Goregen Cat Vibing to Ievan Polkka MEME Crowd Reaction (0:14)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7dLPCDJOkvs">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7dLPCDJOkvs</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">派對人類對貓咪迷因的反應。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Real Cat Reacts Levan Polkka Cat Vibing Meme | Just Meme (0:30)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XLGGpbwQpXI">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XLGGpbwQpXI</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">喵星人對貓咪迷因的反應。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Biden Sings Trump Dances Cat Vibes ( Ievan Polkka ) Deepfa (0:37)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dsODRfCMRoM">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dsODRfCMRoM</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">美國人的留言:</span><span lang="EN-US">Far better than the
presidential debate.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Jodo Shinshu Shinjinposting | Facebook </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/jodowhiteboi">https://www.facebook.com/jodowhiteboi</a></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 0%; line-height: 13.05pt;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">一休和尚製作的佛曲版(</span><span lang="EN-US">Nembutsu
Catto + </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">南無阿彌陀佛)。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><span lang="EN-US"></span><p></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p></p><p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white none repeat scroll 0% 0%; line-height: 13.05pt;">
<span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">延伸閱讀/參考資料:</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">維基百科:網路迷因</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">網路迷因</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:網路迷因(英語:</span><span lang="EN-US">Internet meme</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">),是指一夕間在網際網絡上被大量宣傳及轉播,一舉成為備受注目的事物,亦可稱為網路爆紅事物(</span><span lang="EN-US">Internet phenomena</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)。一個網路迷因存在的形式可以是超連結、影片、圖片、音樂和網站等。它們之中不少與現有的各種網絡文化或次文化有關。網路迷因可能會保持不變,亦可能會隨著時間推移變化。網路迷因會因評論、戲仿、或新聞報導而變化。網路迷因可以以很快的速度發展和傳播,有時更加可以在幾天之內散播到世界各地。網路迷因的快速增長和影響力引起了學術界和商業機構的關注。學術界會研究網路迷因如何演變,並預測迷因能否成功在網路上傳播。商業機構會利用其普及的特性,使之成為一種廉價的大規模廣告形式。</span>
<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">What Does Going Viral Mean?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.verticalrail.com/kb/what-does-going-viral-mean/">https://www.verticalrail.com/kb/what-does-going-viral-mean/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Summary: According to Urban Dictionary, something that “goes viral”
is an image, video, or link that spreads rapidly through a population by being
frequently shared with a number of individuals. ... If it receives 40,000 hits
in 4 hours, but then dwindles, it could still be considered “viral”.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black;"></span></p>
<!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><p></p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">相關的文章:</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">宿命論</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/01/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/01/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:喝過頭啖湯,賺過錢之後,以</span><span lang="EN-US"> Facebook (FB) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">為首的新媒體開始走上舊媒體的老路,證據:間諜滲透、捲入權鬥、政治干預、商業壓力。新媒體的商業模式,本來是「自動導航」。優點:輕巧靈活,本小利大,刀仔鋸大樹。運作了十幾年之後,這套商業模式開始出現問題。結果是:原有的優點慢慢消失,越來越不好玩,賺大錢的最佳時機已成過去,需要考慮轉型,甚至是撤退。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">狗咬狗</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 30 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/11/blog-post_30.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/11/blog-post_30.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:新舊媒體之間的關係,似乎是「狗咬狗」。過去數年,廣告收入從舊媒體轉移至新媒體,於是舊媒體停刊熄機裁員減薪,新媒體則只會聘請三十歲以下的年輕人,你叫舊媒體的傳媒人怎麼辦?中年轉業還是提早退休?難怪新聞部的男女主播輪流跳船,然後透過其他途徑把名氣套現,止蝕抽身轉型轉飯碗。簡單地說:新的殺死舊的,但老前輩尚未死得,還有一點反擊能力。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">踏腳石</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/05/blog-post_20.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/05/blog-post_20.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:蝕頭賺尾?已經行不通了。今時今日,已經沒有人相信在舊媒體做幾年奴隸之後,就可以跳出去把名氣套現換磚頭,又或者釣金龜上岸嫁人,那是上一代的事。連香港小姐都不願意簽約</span><span lang="EN-US"> TVB</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,已經轉行的新聞部女主播只能做紙上明星接商演活動,可見這個行業已經沒有太大的利用價值,連拜金女子都不屑一顧。沒有北上的年輕創作人,則運用社交媒體自己捧自己,然後直接跟廣告商交易,勝在自己話事,無須被剝削。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">自報家門(二)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2009 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 17 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/07/blog-post_17.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/07/blog-post_17.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:傳媒的版面或者時段於是變成廣告欄,又或者利益輸送和交換的渠道。不少「自報家門」式的個人專訪,都是答謝廣告客戶的「豬頭骨」(廣東話:贈品),又或者是大老闆介入政治活動之後的副產品(為某人抬轎或者拆橋)。既然讀者或者觀眾所餘無幾(年青一輩習慣長時間上網,對傳統媒體根本沒有興趣),更無須考慮他們的口味。換言之,傳媒老闆的心態跟</span><span lang="EN-US"> TVB </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的高層差不多。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">教育騙局(三)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2017/05/blog-post_20.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2017/05/blog-post_20.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:學術界的生態環境很可怕,難怪年輕的本地學者紛紛另謀出路。當中有人寫專欄,在電台開咪,在電視亮相,自資做棟篤笑,做導遊帶旅行團,也有人接商演拍廣告。表面上,好像跟</span><span lang="EN-US">TVB </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">戲劇組的小生花旦司儀二打六又或者是新聞部的俊男美女前主播沒有太大的分別。當中也有人轉行從政,選議員殺入議會,然後被</span><span lang="EN-US"> 689 DQ (Disqualified)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(例如:劉小麗)。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">沈旭暉</span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/05/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/05/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:沈旭暉很有趣,充滿矛盾。筆下的文章格局宏大,站得很高,裡面包含一大堆的理論和資料,你不可以說他沒有學問,但是不容易找到他本人的觀點與立場。這位仁兄喜歡收藏真正的自己,但是卻花了不少的時間和氣力建立個人形象。身處象牙塔,卻厭惡學術界的遊戲規則,曾經表示不會一輩子留守大學。走出校園,廣結人脈,面面俱圓,婚禮成為展示個人實力的「世紀俾面派對」。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">女人嚇貓</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/11/blog-post.html">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/11/blog-post.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:鄰居大嬸習慣晚上處理家居廢物,把垃圾袋放置於後樓梯的膠箱內,兩頭貓咪會趁機跑到走廊遊蕩。這個場面我見過,所以猜得出前半部。也許今夜兩頭貓咪玩瘋了,不聽召喚,大嬸發惡,突然關門,讓貓咪嘗試有家歸不得的滋味。我打開門,貓叫聲停止,她開門看二貓是否跑掉。一個惡女人的心計,被另一個女人用善意破解,就是那麼一回事。</span></p>
<!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p>
<span lang="EN-US"></span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">21/05/2021</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> <br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p></p><span lang="EN-US"> </span>
<p></p>
<p></p>王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.1693611-29.808824686888094 43.8568611 74.44743248688809 -175.5181389tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-83841451111608334692021-04-20T18:41:00.013+08:002021-04-22T10:01:48.071+08:00熔斷機制<p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:DoNotShowRevisions/>
<w:DoNotPrintRevisions/>
<w:DoNotShowMarkup/>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-OPmhOMXAOwk/YH5dbU1xBDI/AAAAAAAACaY/ERpwLP6BOZ4CQuC0WTtColcfxi5-MihOgCLcBGAsYHQ/s421/on%2Boff%2Bbutton%2B5.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="290" data-original-width="290" height="290" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-OPmhOMXAOwk/YH5dbU1xBDI/AAAAAAAACaY/ERpwLP6BOZ4CQuC0WTtColcfxi5-MihOgCLcBGAsYHQ/s320/on%2Boff%2Bbutton%2B5.JPG" /></a></span></div><p></p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">把中共的用語或制度搬來香港,強加於港人身上,是特區政府高官的慣技。近期的好例子:</span><span lang="EN-US">1. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">長者八達通和電話儲值卡引入「實名制」。</span><span lang="EN-US">2. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">港人關心私隱於是抗拒「健康碼」?用行政手段強迫餐飲業協助推銷 </span><span lang="EN-US">Water down </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的版本「安心出行」,否則晚市難以全面復業。官府用飯碗要脅供應飯餐的行業,有意思。最新的玩法,是把被中證監(中國證券監督管理委員會)放棄了的「熔斷機制」(股票市場的漲停板機制)用於另一個疫情重災區航空業。表面上的理由,是為了對抗疫症,禁止來自個別國家(印度、巴基斯坦及菲律賓)的民航客機抵港。共通點:付出代價的,同樣是被疫症嚴重打擊的行業(即:餐飲+航空),廣東話的說法:「趁你病,攞你命!」對,官府向弱者抽刀,而且是傷得最重的那一位。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">政府高官以為致力促進中港融合,就可以替自己儲備愛國愛黨的紅色積分?沒有那麼簡單。最要命的是,「熔斷機制」是個非常不吉利的國產財經術語,跟 </span><span lang="EN-US">2015 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年夏天的大陸 </span><span lang="EN-US">A </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">股股災有關,也曾經令某位國產的財金官員失掉烏紗帽(請參考<延伸閱讀>部份提供的資料)。這些黑材料,輔助特首林鄭月娥的財經專家任志剛(身份:行政會議成員+金管局前總裁)應該懂,他有沒有跟她補回這一課?還是隻眼開隻眼閉,由得她撞牆就算,反正這個女人掌權的日子無多,自己想。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">觀乎任志剛在鏡頭前的表現(提示:港股應該轉用人民幣報價,萬一港元跟美元脫鉤可以跟其他貨幣掛鉤),感覺古怪。原因?背後所牽涉的技術問題和利害關係以及可能產生的信心危機,以他的資歷沒有可能不懂。他到底是真傻還是假傻,還是用迂迴曲折的手法告訴大家他正在演戲無須認真?回歸之後,不少政府高官都因為難以適應權力遊戲的規則改變而露底(例如:林鄭月娥)。曾經跟任志剛一起打大鱷(提示:盈富基金)的許仕仁和曾蔭權相繼入獄,說明索羅斯的殺氣非同小可。香港的財金官員擋完索羅斯之後,還要跟中共派來的人周旋,救命!是否因為這樣,說話要非常小心?還是繼續玩 </span><span lang="EN-US">AO </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的那一套,即是耍港式官腔愚弄傳媒和市民?任志剛年輕時是傲氣的技術官僚,熟悉自己的範疇,會奚落沒有做功課的記者。今日好像是收斂了,還是轉玩另一套,心高氣傲變老奸巨猾?回歸前後,任志剛的立場有所改變,請參考多年來他對聯繫匯率制度的評論。他是思想複雜的人,不容易被看穿。女人想依靠這種男人?哈哈。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">至於財政司司長陳茂波和財經事務及庫務局局長許正宇懂不懂,很難說。觀乎陳茂波的派錢手法(即:非常擾民和拖拖拉拉的電子消費券)和許正宇對</span><span lang="EN-US"> David Webb</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(就封殺查冊所作出的評論)的回應方式(即:正考慮公開多一個公司董事的身份證號碼數字),這兩位仁兄的確好打有限。外國勢力不給他們面子,是有原因的。林鄭月娥的宿命,是身邊沒有可靠的男人,唉。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體">插圖來源:</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">互聯網</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">延伸閱讀/參考資料:</span></b></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中國證券監督管理委員會:指數熔斷機制(簡體字)</span></b></p></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">2015-12-29</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://www.csrc.gov.cn/pub/shanxi/xxfw/tzzsyd/jczs/201512/t20151229_289222.htm</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:據上交所網站站 </span><span lang="EN-US">12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日消息,經中國證監會同意,上交所、深交所、中金所正式发布指數熔斷機制相關規定,並將於 </span><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日起正式實施。實施熔斷機制是進一步完善我國證券期貨市場交易機制,維護市場秩序,保護投資者權益,促進資本市場長期穩定健康發展的一項重要制度安排。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中國證監會決定暫停熔斷機制</span></b></span></p></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">紐約時報中文網(</span><span lang="EN-US">2016</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年 </span><span lang="EN-US">1 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">7 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日)</span></b></p></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://cn.nytimes.com/business/20160107/cc07markets/zh-hant/</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:上海證券交易所 </span><span lang="EN-US">1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日晚間發佈公告:決定自 </span><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日起暫停實施《上海證券交易所交易規則》第四章第五節規定的「指數熔斷」機制。隨後深交所與中金所相繼發佈公告。證監會新聞發言人鄧舸在記者會上解釋稱:「引入指數熔斷機制的主要目的是為市場提供「冷靜期」,避免或減少大幅波動情況下的匆忙決策,保護投資者特別是中小投資者的合法權益;抑製程序化交易的助漲助跌效應;為應對技術或操作風險提供應急處置時間。熔斷機制不是市場大跌的主因,但從近兩次實際熔斷情況看,沒有達到預期效果,而熔斷機制又有一定「磁吸效應」,即在接近熔斷閾值時部分投資者提前交易,導致股指加速觸碰熔斷閾值,起了助跌的作用。權衡利弊,目前負面影響大於正面效應。因此,為維護市場穩定,證監會決定暫停熔斷機制。」</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中國證監會主席肖鋼被免</span> <span lang="EN-US">—— </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">誰之過?</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">BBC </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中文網(</span><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">2 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">20 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/trad/china/2016/02/160220_ana_csrc_chaiman_xiaogang_step_down</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:中國媒體周六(</span><span lang="EN-US">2</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 20</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 日)發佈消息,中共中央決定免去肖鋼的中國證監會黨委書記和主席職務。這一發佈也坐實了持續已久的有關「肖鋼辭職」的傳言。</span><span lang="EN-US">2015</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年 </span><span lang="EN-US">7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月「股災」之後,就有傳聞說中信集團董事長常振明將接替肖鋼,後被常振明以「胡說」予以駁斥。今年 </span><span lang="EN-US">1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 18 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日,路透社報道說肖鋼已提出辭職,後遭證監會的否認。兩次傳聞的背景都是中國股市的急劇下挫。前者中國股市目睹半數以上公司股價跌幅超過 </span><span lang="EN-US">50%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,短短三周市值蒸發近三萬億美元;後者是股市熔斷機制啟動數天內兩度「熔斷」,引發恐慌,迫使證監會緊急叫停該機制。股災背後是股民的怨天載道。對中國政府來說,這更為堪憂</span>
<span lang="EN-US">—— </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">不僅是因為經濟增長陷入瓶頸,更擔心股災波及社會的穩定。無論從何角度來看,這兩個問題都不是一蹴而就能解決的,撤換證監會主席似乎成為唯一選項。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2013</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年 </span><span lang="EN-US">3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月,時任中國銀行董事長的肖鋼接替郭樹清,擔任證監會主席。其近三年的任期裏,中國股市經歷多事之秋。 </span><span lang="EN-US">A </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">股的大漲到後來的大跌、處理光大證券「烏龍指」事件、新股發行註冊制、新三板擴容、滬港通、熔斷機制等等,可見肖鋼還是想有所作為。但肖鋼也難逃「帶著腳鐐跳舞」。從市場層面看,中國股市生態環境不良、監管制度存在缺陷、上市公司信息不透明甚至存在欺詐行為、股價被嚴重高估、散戶投資者的投機行為;從運作層面看,中國證監會難有獨立,救市措施也並非完全基於市場,而是受到政治的干預。</span></p></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">一文看清證監新一年工作重點</span>
</b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">包括研究引入熔斷機制</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">香港經濟日報(</span><span lang="EN-US">2019-06-20</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://inews.hket.com/article/2381211/</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:證監會昨發布《</span><span lang="EN-US">2018/19</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 年報》,除回顧過去一年工作,也解釋未來一年的工作策略及方針,交代在市場、執法及中介人等不同工作大綱,以下為證監會預告的工作重點。市場:</span></p></span><p><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 24pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -24pt; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 新細明體;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">‧<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">探討優化內地與香港股市互聯互通機制的措施,包括擴大合資格證券的範圍。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 24pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -24pt; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 新細明體;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">‧<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">與港交所共同檢討市場波動調節機制(俗稱「冷靜期」)。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 24pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -24pt; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 新細明體;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">‧<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">與港交所研究是否引入熔斷機制,港交所會適時展開公眾諮詢。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p><p><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">「熔斷機制」啟動 </span></b></p><p><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">後日起印巴及菲律賓客機禁飛本港兩周</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></b>
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">RTHK 2021-04-18 </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1586447-20210418.htm</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:政府宣布由星期二零時零分起,禁止印度、巴基斯坦及菲律賓的民航客機來港,為期 </span><span lang="EN-US">14</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 日,同時限制曾經逗留於該 </span><span lang="EN-US">3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">個國家的人士登機來港。政府表示,本港首次在社區發現涉及</span><span lang="EN-US"> N501Y </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">變種病毒株的確診個案,為審慎起見,並追溯過往 </span><span lang="EN-US">14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">天帶有 </span><span lang="EN-US">N501Y </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">變種病毒株的輸入個案,發現印度、巴基斯坦及菲律賓,累計 </span><span lang="EN-US">7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">天共有</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">名或以上抵港乘客帶有變種病毒株,觸及「熔斷機制」指標,所以禁止有關地區的客機抵港。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">「熔斷機制」午夜起生效 </span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">勞工處暫未收外傭僱主求助</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">RTHK 2021-04-19</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1586617-20210419.htm</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:當局對印度、巴基斯坦及菲律賓的「熔斷機制」措施午夜起生效。勞工處表示,暫時沒有收到外傭僱主的求助。政府星期日晚宣布相關的地區性航班「熔斷機制」,星期二午夜起禁止所有從印度、巴基斯坦及菲律賓來港的民航客機抵港,亦限制曾在相關地區逗留人士登機來港,為期 </span><span lang="EN-US">14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">天。勞工處說,自去年初,政府已經實施多項協助外傭及其僱主應對疫情的措施,減少外傭往來香港的需要。除了容許僱主延長其即將離任外傭的現行合約有效期限,亦進一步延長外傭延後返回原居地的彈性安排。如外傭在第一次一年延後期內仍未能返回原居地,可在其僱主同意下,向入境處申請進一步延長逗留期限直至合約完結,有關措施經已延續,處方呼籲僱傭雙方互諒互讓,商討合適安排。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span></span></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--> </span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">特首重申不做全民檢測:沒內地體制優勢</span>
<span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">RTHK 2020-11-28</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><span color="windowtext">https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1562556-20201128.html</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:對於有意見認為本港應再推行全民檢測,行政長官林鄭月娥重申不可行,形容代價太大,又稱本港沒有內地的體制優勢,內地人民相對服從,如果強行以內地方式套用在港,可能帶來反效果。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">香港學不到「國家速度」</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></span></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">商業電台</span><span lang="EN-US"> (2021-04-07)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://www.facebook.com/881903com/posts/10158632945588876/</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:林鄭月娥指,香港學不到「國家速度」,指內地有其體制優勢,能一呼百應及眾志成城,但香港是多元自由地方,不同人均可表達,學習「國家速度」有難度,但特區政府會用自己方法提速。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p></span><p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">任志剛:聯繫匯率制度穩如磐石 港元脫鉤可能性極低</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">RTHK 2021-04-04</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/video-gallery.htm?vid=1584144</span></p><p>
<span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:行政會議成員、金管局前總裁任志剛表示,若美國不准香港用美元,將是「核子武器」,但他覺得美國不會用到這武器,因為香港是全球第三大美元活躍市場。香港聯繫匯率制度 </span><span lang="EN-US">38 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年來穩如磐石,如果美元仍有國際地位,繼續與美元掛鉤沒有問題;當鉤不住一種貨幣,亦可鉤另一種,但可能性極低。任志剛認為,如果美國不讓中國公司到美國集資,或者不准人用美元等,會令人質疑美國是否等於實行資本管制或外匯管制,做得太多及太離譜時,會令全球產生負面印象,因此覺得美國不會去得太盡。他說現時美國對香港的制裁屬個人層面,相信不會擴大至針對公司機構,甚至政府。他又認為,中國應減少對美元的依賴,將人民幣國際化,如果在國際化進程中,香港能主動將人民幣推向資本市場,是非常好的事。他指出,香港最活躍的資本市場是股票市場,可引入人民幣作為交易單位,為投資者增加選擇。如果能夠做到這一點,人民幣國際化便可走多一步,香港作為國際金融中心地位將更穩固。</span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="color: black; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">相關的文章:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black;"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black;"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">大辯論?</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2018/05/blog-post_9.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:那些在鏡頭前耍的(疑似)國產官腔,並非說給香港人聽的,真正的溝通對象是京官,所以要使用中共的語言。港官玩文字遊戲,甚至開倒車搞文字獄,容易引火焚身,搞到自己兩面不是人。是你自己闖進這個紅色移動迷宮的,怨不得人。最壞的結局,請參考卡夫卡</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Franz Kafka, 1883-1924) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的小說<審判></span><span lang="EN-US">(The Trial) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。這個故事有電影和舞台劇的版本,對比今日的香港,相似度令人心寒。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">災後評估</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2015 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 16 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/07/blog-post.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:香港股市,外資主導,比較理性。對外國機構投資者來說,接受中文傳媒訪問是浪費時間,因為他們的目標顧客不是本地散戶。怕只怕港股進一步</span><span lang="EN-US"> A </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">股化以及「小加同志」為接軌而接軌(提示:漲停板機制),洋人覺得太有「中國特色」,遊戲規則對他們不利,於是分階段撤出港股,到時候只剩下港資和中資角力,香港不再是真正的國際金融中心。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><a name="7329999624273805892"></a><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">阿爺造市?</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">2015 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/11/blog-post.html</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:七月初大陸</span><span lang="EN-US"> A </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">股爆煲之後,多間大型証券行相繼出事,有人被帶走調查,也有人自殺身亡。其中一間,是在香港上市的中信證券(港股編號:</span><span lang="EN-US">6030</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)。參考</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日的港股走勢,當日中港證券商股跑贏大市,中信證券的股價上揚</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9.2%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。以下是中國特色的陰謀論:是整頓市場秩序也好,中南海派系鬥爭也好,爭奪金融系統的控制權也好,被追殺的人想遠走高飛,於是發放虛假消息,托市出貨,籌集路費,一路好走。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">甚麼人騎甚麼馬</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/01/blog-post.html</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:中國金融,貽笑大方。硬件軟件,全屬假貨。掌舵的未夠班,人為的事故與災難頻生(提示:李小加+</span><span lang="EN-US"> A </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">股最安全,中證監+溶斷機制)。放亂收死,惡性循環,股市樓市,宏觀經濟,同樣原理。甚麼人騎甚麼馬,錯不了。武大郎開店,只限三寸釘。駐港中資金融機構,偉大祖國的財金官員,也是同樣情況。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><a name="4647817847214724634"></a><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">登上懸崖峭壁的女子</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">29 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/03/blog-post_29.html</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:至於林鄭助選團中的財經專家(即是:任志剛、查史美倫、陳智思)能夠為她提供幾大的助力,自己想。也許可以從陰謀論的角度解釋:林鄭缺乏財經知識,紅色勢力才可以繼續利用香港的國際金融中心地位做他們想做的事,即是:清洗黑錢、轉移資產,在海外建立小金庫。如果特首是個財經專家,也許會壞他們的大事。對,香港人的利益總是被放到最後,甚至是被忘記了。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><a name="4481608232104929699"></a><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">出口術(一)</span>
</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">2012 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">13 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2012/06/blog-post_13.html</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:回頭說任志剛。作為香江第一能吏,果然能得利,名不虛傳。他已經退休三年,沒有官銜和權力,無法動用香港的外匯儲備,但是單靠一篇了無新意的學術文章,就足以令港元匯價顯著波動,也害得特區政府的財金官員人仰馬翻,徹夜不眠地開會商討對策。飛花擲葉,皆可殺敵,幾乎見血封喉,接近武林高手的境界。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><a name="808893762339875234"></a><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">死亡筆記</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">30 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/06/blog-post_30.html</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:更不要提曾經衝擊港幣的國際金融大鱷索羅斯</span><span lang="EN-US"> (George
Soros)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,上一次(即是:</span><span lang="EN-US">1998 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年亞洲金融風暴)是香港有運氣(原因:索羅斯投資俄羅斯債券損手於是撤退),並非任志剛有本領,但是已經成為他職業生涯的高峰或亮點,實用價值遠超他的陳年港大學歷。</span><span lang="EN-US">Well, you are defined by your enemy. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">索羅斯成就了他,另外兩位一同打大鱷的高官(許仕仁和曾蔭權)則相繼入獄,可見任志剛得天獨厚。他的運氣,能否澤被林鄭月娥?有待觀察。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><a name="1333288493943392531"></a><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">抄襲+灌水</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/02/blog-post.html</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:港人抗拒紀錄行蹤和侵犯私隱的「健康碼」?那麼就換個名字,推出沒有那麼嚴厲的「安心出行」應用程式,然後「強烈建議」公務員下載那個程式,否則無法進入不同政府部門,即是無工開、無糧出(即:用飯碗要脅)。對付私營機構,就把安裝及使用「安心出行」變成餐飲零售的復業條件,迫使私營機構向消費者推銷「安心出行」,是同一招來的。特區政府向誰人交數?自己想。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">健康碼</span><span lang="EN-US"> = </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">敲脚骨</span><span lang="EN-US"> + </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">分餅仔 </span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/06/blog-post_20.html</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:粵港澳三地互認「健康碼」是否官商(私營醫療系統)勾結發瘟疫財,兼且把市民的健康資料上繳國家(用來協助偉大祖國發展電子監控系統),小市民是否被迫看指定的醫生兼且交出個人私隱,用來換取穿梭三地的權利(一項閣下本來擁有的免費權利),自己想。讀到這裡,你應該明白,為甚麼紅色政客(提示:民建聯、工聯會)致力推動引入粵港澳三地互認的「健康碼」以及向特區政府爭取涵蓋中港家庭以及旅客。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">數碼貨幣</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Part 2) </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/10/part-2.html</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:是一個借助新科技全面監控小市民的國家工程的一部份,又或者應該說是那個國家工程的不同面向(即:健康碼是醫療或交通層面+數碼貨幣是金融或消費層面)。想像一下:植入晶片+攞命國產疫苗+有健康碼才可以出門以及去某個城市+用數碼人民幣出糧並且要去指定的商店購買糧食和日用品+用社會信用評分制度決定閣下是否可以使用公共資源以及得到那個級數的服務,加起來的綜合效果是甚麼,自己想。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">數碼貨幣</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Part 3) </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 22 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/10/part-3.html</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:由於加密貨幣</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Cryptocurrency) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的買賣活動無須經過美元結算體系,另一個常見用途是用來繞過美國的貿易制裁,那是伊朗和北韓的做法。好處是讓受到國際社會孤立的政權可以(透過進行對外貿易或犯罪活動)賺取收入,繼續生存以及發展武器自保,詳情請參考<延伸閱讀>部份所提供的英文材料。對,獨裁者也要想辦法賺錢,然後把剝削老百姓所得的錢轉移(洗黑錢),以便在海外建立小金庫,萬一他日被推翻,老婆、情婦和兒孫也有錢用。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><a name="9135791515968821921"></a><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">下有對策</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/03/blog-post.html</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:為了打擊洗黑錢活動,個人八達通也玩「實名制」?還是</span><span lang="EN-US"> $5000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">電子消費券也搞「實名制」,即是全民登記個人資料方便日後追查你們怎樣使用,抓到違法者就要入獄?抑或兩大超市(即:百佳+惠康)的現金券也要配合政府的需要玩「實名制」?反正港人罵官府擾民,就索性擾民擾到底啦!派錢派到被人罵,陳茂波也不是頭一次了,他是否想趁機向大家報復,自己想。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><a name="6998419183060820447"></a><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">從查冊中學會的事</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/04/blog-post.html</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:見識過這些事情,你會明白現有的監管制度存在很多的漏洞,在香港打工和做生意非常不容易。即使是透過查冊找到某人的名字和完整的身份證編號,還是距離真相很遠。如果把查冊的結果進一步收窄至身份證的頭三位或四位數字,以及禁止某個行業的人(傳媒+記者)查冊,即是透明度開倒車,結果只會是方便壞人。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black;">20/04/2021</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black;"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black;"> <br /></span></p><span lang="EN-US"><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p></span><span lang="EN-US"></span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span><span lang="EN-US"></span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"> </p><p></p>王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.1693611-5.9909299361788442 79.0131111 50.629537736178847 149.3256111tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-69984191830608204472021-04-14T19:06:00.031+08:002021-04-18T11:49:28.718+08:00從查冊中學會的事<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-4Iqem0r6NCc/YHbCHgjSusI/AAAAAAAACaI/p-r1ipcgc8IG4Z8WRQp-p4oLgtERdz0egCLcBGAsYHQ/s788/due%2Bdiligence%2B6.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="608" data-original-width="788" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-4Iqem0r6NCc/YHbCHgjSusI/AAAAAAAACaI/p-r1ipcgc8IG4Z8WRQp-p4oLgtERdz0egCLcBGAsYHQ/s320/due%2Bdiligence%2B6.JPG" width="320" /> </a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">別人不告訴你的,才是最重要</span><span face="新細明體">。從</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">查冊中學會的事: </span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(一)經常代表公司接受傳媒訪問的那一位,未必是真正的話事人。他或她可以是持股量很低(少於 </span><span lang="EN-US">10%</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)的高級打工仔,甚至是一股也沒有的代言人(例如:藝人或</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;"> KOL</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-GB; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,老闆的情婦情夫)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。那些充滿正能量或文青腔的訪問,是用來轉移視線的,背後可能牽涉主流傳媒跟商業機構之間的利益交換(例如:廣告換訪問)。對,傳媒協助造假,訪問內容無須認真。外國人的說法:</span><span lang="EN-US">Bullshit without proof. Fake success stories.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(二)經常捐款給大學、體育、藝術或慈善團體的名字,原來只是象徵式地持有一股,公司的 </span><span lang="EN-US">99% </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">股份由一間(或多間)離岸公司所持有(或分攤),即是幕後老闆另有其人。幕前的那一位不過是人頭,難怪娛樂圈的美女經常嫁給空心老倌,婚後不久男人就出事(入獄或破產),美女生完孩子之後離婚復出賺錢,還要被八卦傳媒形容為</span><span face="新細明體">「</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">剋夫</span><span face="新細明體">」,</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">嗚呼。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(三)被教育或文化或宗教團體奉為創辦人或精神領袖的名字,原來只是象徵式地持有一股,即是借出身份的人。跟他有關連的非牟利團體,每個都有不同的股東名單或股權結構,而他是唯一的共通點,情況有點似中式酒樓。而那些非牟利團體的成立日期跟次序,跟某人在訪問中所說的也有明顯的出入。如果是宗教團體的話,信徒的捐款最後落入甚麼人的手中,自己想。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(四)如果公司的絕大部份股份由離岸公司持有,即是線索中斷,除非再來一次天堂地獄外太空文件洩漏(提示:</span><span lang="EN-US">ICIJ + Panama Papers</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">),否則難以知道背後是甚麼人。更絕的玩法,是由多間離岸公司所組成的多層或環迴式控股結構,作用:隱藏大股東身份+誤導監管機構+通過盡職審查</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Due diligence)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。離岸公司不一定是百慕達註冊,也可以是非洲或南歐。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(五)在周年申報表上見到用漢語拼音的大陸人名字,通訊地址在外國,人頭?在查冊中心也見過大陸女人呼喝公務員或高聲講電話,似乎是某人的跑腿,正在向主子匯報。在香港註冊的公司當中,有幾多由大陸人操控,自己想。至於太子黨,他們應該懂得開離岸公司。得罪講句,大陸人也分等級。是否因為部份紅色背景的大陸人稍後要出任公職(例如:加入選舉委員會或成為立法會議員),於是要封殺查冊這個常用的起底途徑,自己想。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(六)查冊是追討欠薪的打工仔女的常用方法。在查冊中心遇過幾位憑外表推測應該是建築工人的中年男人,正在低頭翻閱文件,其中一位抬頭說:「雞腸</span><span face="新細明體" lang="ZH" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">喎</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,唔係好識!」(讀不懂英文)然後他的無奈表情和求助眼神掠過面前的眼鏡娘(</span><span lang="EN-US">Auntie</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">),正想挺身而出協助基層工友解讀文件,他們的大哥回來了,高聲說:「有料到!」(有發現)幾個男人立即跟隨大哥離開。我的猜測:他們兵分兩路,一隊去公司註冊處,另一隊去田土廳,後者找到債主的經常居住地址,之後發生的事不難想像。香港的勞工保障有甚麼問題,跟權力體制有甚麼關係,自己想。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p></span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體">結論:見識過這些事情,你會明白現有的監管制度存在很多的漏洞,在香港打工和做生意非常不容易</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。</span><span face="新細明體">即使是透過查冊找到某人的名字和完整的身份證編號,還是距離真相很遠</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。如果把查冊的結果進一步收窄至身份證的頭三位或四位數字,以及禁止某個行業的人(傳媒+記者)查冊,即是透明度開倒車,結果只會是方便壞人,令企業管治水平下降,也會影響正常商業活動(例如:物業買賣+收購合併)。難怪國際傳媒和外國人社群負評如潮:</span><span lang="EN-US">It's a setback in CG (Corporate Governance) practices. A strange
evolution for CG to suggest that less transparency is a good thing. This is
absurd for a place which has traditionally touted itself as one of the safest
places in </span><span lang="EN-US">Asia</span><span lang="EN-US"> to do business. Investors beware. This is going to be a
dream-ticket for money launderers and fraudsters.</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(來源:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">LinkedIn</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">香港騙子多,快點回火星</span><span face="新細明體">。金融中心?不要再提。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">插圖來源:互聯網</span></p>
<p></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">
<!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
<!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--></div><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體">延伸閱讀/參考資料:</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> journalist’s public
records search should not be considered illegal, court told </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">SCMP (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Mar 24, 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Nadia Lam</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/law-and-crime/article/3126801/hong-kong-journalists-public-records-search-should-not</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: RTHK reporter Bao Choy being prosecuted after accessing
driver’s information on </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> government database. Information was for television documentary on
Yuen Long attack in 2019. A journalist’s search for a car owner’s registration
information in a public register should be considered legal and not regarded as
making a false declaration, a </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> court heard on Wednesday. But prosecutors at West Kowloon Court
said Bao Choy Yuk-ling, who co-produced an episode of the RTHK television show
Hong Kong Connection about the Yuen Long attack in 2019, knowingly made false
statements by arguing she only intended to use the information for reporting
purposes, and not for anything transport related.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">記協指調查報道掲發濫權及不公 指林鄭月娥說法誤導</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">RTHK 2021-03-30</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1583454-20210330.htm</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:行政長官林鄭月娥出席行政會議前,回應當局建議,容許公司不讓公眾查閱董事通常住址、董事及公司秘書的完整身分識別號碼時,表示別人看不到的東西,記者看到就視之為特權,看不到記者為何有特權。記協發表聲明,指林鄭月娥的回應極為誤導,重申記者從來沒有要求享有特權,新聞工作者進行調查報道掲發濫權及不公,是保障公眾利益,查冊是沿用已久的查證手法。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">許正宇稱不容許個人資料被「武器化」 沒有人可有特權</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">RTHK 2021-04-04 </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1584149-20210404.htm</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:財經事務及庫務局局長許正宇,在網上專欄就建議的新查冊安排撰文,指出不能再容許個人資料被「武器化」,傷害被「起底」的人士。在新安排實施後,所有查冊人士將可繼續取覽公司登記冊上的公司董事資料,包括取代董事個人住址的通訊地址,以及部分身份識別號碼;其他現時可查閱的資料仍然可供查閱,相信連同董事的姓名及公司名稱,已足夠辨認董事身份,傳媒亦可繼續以填報目前第</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">項作查冊目的。許正宇提到,新查冊安排下,公司小股東可透過申請取得完整受保護資料,金融機構及專業團體可以繼續透過現行機制取得董事資料。而對於要追討欠薪的僱員,在符合《公司條例》下,有充分利害關係的人士可以尋求法院頒令,取得公司登記冊內受保護的完整個人資料。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">物業代理與律師憂收緊查冊難核實身份 買賣方或招損失</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">RTHK 2021-04-09 </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1584914-20210409.htm</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:政府早前提出公司查冊的新建議,包括在首階段,容許公司不讓公眾查閱董事通常住址、董事及公司秘書的完整身分識別號碼。有物業代理及執業律師都對收緊查冊表示憂慮,認為在物業交易過程中,難做到核實身份的工作,對各方都有風險,買賣雙方或租客有機會招至損失。房地產代理業聯會榮譽主席郭德亮在本台節目《千禧年代》表示,公司董事資料重要,業界日常工作,例如買賣物業會涉及公司交易,需要了解有關公司的情況。他指出,過往曾經發生假業主事件,擔心日後若不能查閱有關資料,對交易雙方欠缺保障,有一定風險。若涉及洗黑錢,會對買賣雙方或租客招至損失,也有機會違反地監局守則。希望政府三思,若要實施,也應將行業納入豁免之列。執業律師林志釉在同一節目表示,買賣過程可以交由律師樓負責核實身份,但律師樓掌握的資料跟地產代理不會有大分別,如果只能有限度查冊,很難做到核實工作,對各方都有風險。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Officials must rethink
plan to deny access to Hong Kong’s Companies Registry</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">The proposal will damage
city’s open environment for business and play into the hands of those with
something to hide</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">SCMP Editorial (</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Apr 1, 2021</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://www.scmp.com/comment/opinion/article/3127857/officials-must-rethink-plan-deny-access-hong-kongs-companies</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: When the government attempted to restrict public access to
the personal data of company directors in 2012 there was an outcry. Bankers,
lawyers, journalists, accountants and lawmakers slammed the move, pointing out
it would undermine the city’s reputation by reducing transparency and
accountability. The proposal, included in the new Companies Ordinance, was
shelved the following year in the face of such opposition. Now, the government
plans to revive it. Much has changed in </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong
Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> since 2013, but the arguments against
restricting access to this important information are just as valid as they were
then. Officials should think again.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">A paper submitted by the government to the Legislative Council this
week revealed the proposal to restrict access to the residential addresses and
identity card numbers of company directors and officers. This “protected
information” is currently accessible to members of the public through a search
of the online Companies Registry. The government’s intention is that, in
future, access will be limited to a relatively small group of “specified
persons”, such as company members, liquidators or a public officer, who must
apply. The justification for limiting access to this information is said to be
“rising social concern over whether personal data contained in public registers
are adequately protected”. The malicious posting of personal data became a
problem during the civil unrest in </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> in 2019, with police officers and their families prime targets. But
a law to combat doxxing is already in the pipeline. The government needs to
show compelling evidence that the Companies Registry is being abused if it is
to even begin to make a case for limiting public access to it.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Access to the data is needed for legitimate purposes. Various
professional sectors rely on it for due diligence and compliance checks. It is
especially important for journalists, who need the information for
investigative reports. These searches are made in the public interest. Many
scandals, including those involving government officials, have been uncovered.
Curbing access to the data will damage </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong
Kong</span><span lang="EN-US">’s open environment for business and
play into the hands of those with something to hide.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> set to allow corporate
directors to obscure their identity </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Proposal is latest
challenge to transparency in financial hub</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Financial Times (March 30,
2021)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Primrose Riordan, Nicolle Liu and Tabby Kinder </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://www.ft.com/content/7faeb2fe-44e7-468b-9ef1-05def97245ef</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> risks facilitating fraud and undermining its status as a transparent
financial hub after authorities unveiled proposals that would allow company
directors to obscure their identities, according to corporate governance
experts and investors. Under the proposed rules, the </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> government would not
require companies to reveal home addresses, passport or identification numbers
of their directors on public registers. Without this information, directors
could use different versions of their name in different languages on a range of
documents and entities. Companies can start implementing the changes
immediately and the law will come into full effect by October 2022. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Carrie Lam, </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US">’s chief executive, said the proposal would prevent “doxing”,
whereby the personal details of individuals are exposed online. Pro-Beijing
groups have accused anti-government activists of using such tactics to attack
authorities. But corporate governance experts and accountants sharply
criticised the proposals. “It’s a very dark day for Hong Kong,” said Jane Moir,
research director for Hong Kong at the Asian Corporate Governance Association,
adding it would affect investors and banks attempting to conduct due diligence
on a transaction or business partner. </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">“The proposed law will facilitate corruption, fraud and other
crimes,” said David Webb, a Hong Kong-based activist investor who campaigned
against a similar change in the past. One big international asset manager was
very worried. “We have serious concerns with the proposals,” the person said.
“At a minimum it will substantially erode individual director accountability to
shareholders and creditors. However, potentially more seriously it will
increase the risk of fraud and corruption. The changes came as Chinese leaders
revealed new details about reforms to </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong
Kong</span><span lang="EN-US">’s electoral system, which will
nullify opposition in the city and guarantee </span><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span><span lang="EN-US">’s absolute
control over results in the territory. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> Is Giving Itself Another
Identity Crisis</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Plans to restrict
information on company directors will be an invitation to fraud and undermine
the city's status as a financial center.</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Bloomberg Opinion (2021-04-07)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Matthew Brooker</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/2021-04-06/hong-kong-puts-corporate-governance-at-risk-with-a-new-proposal?sref=jR90f8Ni</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: The </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> government’s proposal to let directors obscure their identities on
the companies register is a retrograde step that will facilitate fraud and
corruption. Don’t take a journalist’s word for it. Don’t listen to
the legal profession, which said in 2009 that ID numbers should be fully
disclosed. Don’t pay heed to the accountants and corporate governance experts
who warn that access to such information is vital. And don’t worry about
the investors who say </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US">’s public registries have helped bring transparency and accountability to
official and corporate dealings.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Just take the word of the government’s own advisory committee
for it. Restricting access to ID numbers “may deprive the public of a means of
uniquely identifying individuals, and might make it easier for the dishonest to
escape creditors, or otherwise engage in fraudulent activity,” the standing
committee on company law reform said in a 2009 consultation paper. “The
option of masking 3 or 4 digits of an identification number would not serve the
purpose of identifying a person as there are cases of persons with the same
name having similar identity card numbers."</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p>
<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">What is the meaning of due
diligence?</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://enterslice.com/due-diligence-services</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Due diligence is an investigation process in which one party
finds out information about the other party. Due Diligence can be used in any
form of process or business transaction. Where are due diligence services used?
Due diligence services are used in different fields. However, the following
industries frequently use due diligence:</span></p>
<ul style="text-align: left;"><li><span lang="EN-US">Chartered Accountants</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Lawyers</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Financial Consultants</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Investment Banks</span></li></ul><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Do banks use the process of due diligence? When banks use due
diligence, the process is used for identifying potential customers. Such banks
ask customers for information such as a passport or other documentation in
order to comply with relevant due diligence procedures. This form of due
diligence is known as customer due diligence. The process of customer due
diligence is used by banks and financial institutions to comply with the
anti-money laundering procedures.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p></span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Investopedia – What is
Corporate Governance?</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/corporategovernance.asp</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Corporate governance is the system of rules, practices, and
processes by which a firm is directed and controlled. Corporate governance
essentially involves balancing the interests of a company's many stakeholders,
such as shareholders, senior management executives, customers, suppliers,
financiers, the government, and the community. Since corporate governance also
provides the framework for attaining a company's objectives, it encompasses
practically every sphere of management, from action plans and internal controls
to performance measurement and corporate disclosure. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Key Points:</span></p>
<ul style="text-align: left;"><li><span lang="EN-US">Corporate governance is the structure of rules, practices, and
processes used to direct and manage a company.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">A company's board of directors is the primary force influencing
corporate governance.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Bad corporate governance can cast doubt on a company's operations
and its ultimate profitability.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">Corporate governance entails the areas of environmental awareness,
ethical behavior, corporate strategy, compensation, and risk management.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">The basic principles of corporate governance are accountability,
transparency, fairness, and responsibility.</span></li></ul><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">相關的文章:</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Doxing</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(起底)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 13 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/11/doxing.html</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:至於個人資料的來源,可以是透過合法的途徑收集(例如:查冊),也可以是透過非法的途徑收購(例如:</span><span lang="EN-US">Dark Web</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">),請參考<延伸閱讀>部份提供的英文材料。對港人來說,中文版「起底」並非新鮮事物。因為社會運動持續,過去十幾個月內,這個詞經常在新聞報導中出現,受害人包括官員、警察、法官。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><span lang="EN-US">Fool Me Twice </span>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2014 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span> <span lang="EN-US">25 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2014/12/fool-me-twice.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:在舊舖突然結業、屍骨未寒、死因不明的情況之下,宣布東山再起,而新舖跟舊舖的店名只差一個字。聽落去,蔡東豪(下稱:蔡生)的做法,跟拖欠員工薪金及供應商貨款的中式酒樓東主差不多。去公司註冊處查冊的話,會發現新舊舖的董事和股東基本上是同一群人,又或者是由離岸公司持股,於是線索中斷。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">畫鬼腳</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2013 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/04/blog-post_20.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:</span><span lang="EN-US">Hold </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">上</span><span lang="EN-US"> Hold</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">:即是由離岸公司</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Offshore Company) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">持有本地註冊的私人有限公司</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Private Limited Company) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的股份。就算追討欠薪的僱員懂得到公司註冊處的公眾查冊中心(金鐘政府合署高座</span><span lang="EN-US"> 14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">樓,電梯按</span><span lang="EN-US"> 13 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">字)索閱「周年申報表」,然後查看股東和董事名單,見到離岸公司,線索立即中斷(因為離岸中心例如百慕達不會保存股東和董事的名單),幕後老闆可以繼續「潛水」(港式粵語:失蹤、躲藏)。今次碼頭工潮,其中一間承辦商,便是這種結構。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">諜影</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 22 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/04/blog-post_22.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:根據</span><span lang="EN-US"> Washington
Post </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的報導,負責分析文件的國際調查記者聯盟</span><span lang="EN-US"> (The International Consortium of Investigative Journalists,
ICIJ) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">背後的美國公共誠信中心</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Center
for Public Integrity)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,金主是國際大鱷索羅斯</span><span lang="EN-US"> (George Soros)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。他較早前表示會「沽空亞洲貨幣」,令偉大祖國非常緊張,官媒輪流開炮。索羅斯戰績彪炳,利用在金融市場賺來的錢,資助共產黨的對頭人。中國和俄羅斯的領導人首當其衝,被爆陰毒,理所當然。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">隱身術</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 27 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/09/blog-post_27.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:早於</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年初中美貿易戰爆發之前,紅色資本的海外併購活動已經遇到困難。西方國家基於國家安全考慮,對中資說不(提示:倫敦交易所),又或者設置障礙。中資的回應方式,是動用港人、台商、南洋華僑甚至親共洋人</span><span lang="EN-US">(Panda Hugger) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">當人頭或 </span><span lang="EN-US">Frontman</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,讓大股東可以退居幕後。這些雕蟲小技,曾經欺騙外資銀行的華為公主孟晚舟(提示:匯豐+</span><span lang="EN-US">Skycom</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)應該懂。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">死亡筆記</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 30 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/06/blog-post_30.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:中資玩財技,還是停留於抄襲的階段,左抄右抄,炒埋一碟,似科學怪人</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Frankenstein)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。特徵:用人頭隱藏真老闆、高槓桿收購、回購股份托價、大股東抵押股票(然後被斬倉)、自製同股不同權、持有上市業務的控股公司上面還有幾重的離岸公司(例如:</span><span lang="EN-US"> TVB</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)。對付妖怪,監管機構用律師的方法,狙擊手用古惑仔的手段,中外決戰,看誰的本領高。股市有洋人狙擊手出沒,可以令生態環境稍為平衡一點,不至於向紅色勢力一面倒。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">金融中心的黑暗面</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 15 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/01/blog-post.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:難怪小朋友在網上論壇這樣寫:「香港失去集資和走資的功能,令支共(中共)無法借錢還債,加速支爆</span><span lang="EN-US"> (China meltdown)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。終極攬炒,玉石俱焚!香港失去最重要的戰略價值,但可以加快獨立的過程,那是我們唯一的出路!」從這個角度看,匯豐獅子遭逢火劫(提示:星火同盟),令藍絲大媽落淚,年輕黃絲卻處之泰然,當中的情緒落差,也就不難理解。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">謝謝合作</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></p><span lang="EN-US">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年 </span><span lang="EN-US">1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月 </span><span lang="EN-US">21 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2021/01/blog-post.html</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:港資能夠影響政府施政的渠道將會大幅度縮小甚至是被封殺得八八九九,是否可以減少政府施政向(本地)商界傾斜的程度,從而減少民間的怨氣,還是(改造之後的權力體制)只能向中資(及大陸人)傾斜,自己想。至於特首是否具備認受性或得到港人的祝福,未必是最重要的考慮。原因?中共親自出手拆毀了香港的舊體制,同一時間又跟國際社會玩「戰狼外交」,事已至此,撕破畫皮,無須再做門面功夫。</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p></span><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">洗黑錢督數偽術</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/04/blog-post_14.html</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:誇大收入或開支,是常用的洗黑錢手法。犯罪集團會把不見得光的黑錢分拆成很多份,然後動用大量的人頭(可以是欠高利貸的人或與黑幫有關係的小商戶)輸入銀行系統,再繞幾個圈子,透過不同的渠道,匯集至同一個戶口,又或者轉移至海外的離岸戶口。上述的例子,是把合法營商的收入和來歷不明的黑錢混合在一起,變成一盤合法的賬目。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">假如我是真的(一)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2010 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2010/10/blog-post_7584.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:如何判斷眼前這個來歷不明、背景神秘、說話吞吞吐吐、故弄玄虛的內地人到底是太子黨還是拆白黨,如何避免誤墮色情以及財務陷阱,以免被有組織犯罪集團敲詐勒索、綁架禁錮,是外國名牌大學以及私人銀行開設的富二代暑期班不會傳授的學問。當中有江湖智慧,也有國情教育,由查證對方的身份開始。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">假如我是真的(二)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2010 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2010/10/blog-post.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:你也許聽過類似的故事:來自香港或者台灣的男人跑到大陸娶老婆,付出禮金、買下房子和舉行過婚禮之後,老婆連同所有值錢的家當失蹤,男人遍尋不獲,跑了好幾個政府部門,才知道老婆的個人資料,原來屬於一個已經死去數年的女人。至於房子,當然是已經被出售,賣樓收益被轉移。換言之,早有預謀。而進行婚姻登記手續的時候,也有官員失職或者受賄。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">姓甚名誰(一)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2010 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2010/11/blog-post.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:從境外生意人的角度看,替內地人「起底」(進行背景審查),是希望查證對方是否具備他或她所聲稱擁有的權力、影響力、人脈關係和財政實力,這些東西,不容易量化,但是對於一個投資項目的成敗,可以起關鍵作用(能否拿到必須的審批和資金)。傳統東方父權社會中,這些東西沿父系血脈傳承,但是內地人的命名習慣,往往切斷了孩子跟父系家族的連繫,令調查工作倍添難度。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">姓甚名誰(二)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2010 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2010/11/blog-post_12.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:內地人一旦有機會離開中國大陸,移居海外(香港、澳門、新加坡或者西方國家),通常都會第一時間改名,改掉容易被辨認出是大陸人身份的中英文名字。他們相信,此舉可以避免被歧視,有助開展新生活。香港的律師都說,近年來自內地人的改名生意顯著上升。比較常見的,是把兩個字的中文姓名改成三個字,又或者把採用漢語拼音</span><span lang="EN-US"> (pinyin) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的英文名字改成廣東話拼音。以下幾種情況,是常見的做法。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">跨國商業調查公司</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2010 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 21 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2010/11/blog-post_21.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:香港的跨國商業調查公司,其管理層通常是香港的前高級警務人員,又或者是前外國特工。當中有出身香港警隊商業罪案調查科</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Commercial Crime Bureau, CCB) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">或者刑事情報科</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Criminal Intelligence Bureau, CIB) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的英國佬,也有出身於西方國家情報機關的前外國特工(例如:</span><span lang="EN-US">MI5, MI6, CIA, FBI</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)。此外,也有擅長情報工作的日本忍者,其中一間跨國商業調查公司的香港區調查組主管便是日本人,他是一位前記者。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><a name="5782939018311767650"></a></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">No more panda hugger</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 13 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/09/no-more-panda-hugger.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:但是洋人不笨,當他們看見一國兩制不過是謊言,香港的權力體制和遊戲規則開始向中國靠攏(證據:國泰航空高層辭職的消息由大陸官媒首先發佈),警察的質素下降至第三世界的水平,會分階段撤退的。沒有外資的香港,會淪為另一個中國城市,股市變唐人街中餐館,就是這樣。對於不懂得玩平衡,只懂得趕盡殺絕的中國共產黨來說,是自作孽或自取其咎。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">自報家門(二)</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2009 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 17 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/07/blog-post_17.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:傳媒的版面或者時段於是變成廣告欄,又或者利益輸送和交換的渠道。不少「自報家門」式的個人專訪,都是答謝廣告客戶的「豬頭骨」(廣東話:贈品),又或者是大老闆介入政治活動之後的副產品(為某人抬轎或者拆橋)。既然讀者或者觀眾所餘無幾(年青一輩習慣長時間上網,對傳統媒體根本沒有興趣),更無須考慮他們的口味。換言之,傳媒老闆的心態跟</span><span lang="EN-US"> TVB </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">的高層差不多。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">自報家門(三)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2009 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 24 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2009/07/blog-post_24.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:不管是「自報家門」式的個人專訪,還是八卦雜誌針對個別人士進行的「起底」報告,其實是提供了一種廉價以及低層次的「盡職審查」</span><span lang="EN-US">(Due Diligence) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">或者「信貸分析」</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Credit Analysis) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">服務,為繁忙的中環友提供參考資料以及社交場合的話題,並非單純「八卦」那麼簡單。等到謠言變成事實,化成數字在公司的業績報告中出現,就已經太遲。就算你明知道是半真半假,又或者是當事人的仇家放料,你也不可能不讀吧?最低限度也要瞄一瞄雜誌的封面標題,對不對?</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">被訪者須知</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2015 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span> <span lang="EN-US">5 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2015/05/blog-post.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:除非訪問的目的是把(待售的)生意放盤,而對方又是來自財經版的記者,否則盡量不要牽涉數字、金額、日期。沒有數字,不容易查証真偽,讀者也搞不清事情發生的先後次序,也許內容散漫不夠集中,缺乏主題或主線,但是你會有足夠的空間,去改寫自己的故事,然後提供一個最符合個人利益的版本,請參考黑澤明</span><span lang="EN-US"> (1910-1998) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">電影<羅生門>。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">成功之道</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2012 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2012/02/blog-post.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:如果你不加思索,便盲目依從這些潛規則,可能會令自己身陷險境,無法抽身,死無全屍。那些讀完</span><span lang="EN-US"> Rich Dad, Poor Dad</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(富爸爸.窮爸爸)之後,相信讀書打工無用,於是借錢借到盡,然後辭工,用別人的錢全職炒股炒樓,最後損手爛腳、破產收場、燒炭自殺的香港人,便是好例子。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">光棍姻緣(一)</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2008 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2008/09/blog-post.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:明明公司的業務已經走下坡,股價長期低殘,但是老闆依然帶著知名度甚高的女藝人出入娛樂場所,招搖過市,夜夜笙歌。聰明的銀行家,見狀都懂得第一時間上門追數,同時大幅削減甚至取消企業和老闆本人的信貸限額。因為他們都知道,這是一種桃色煙幕。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">14/04/2021</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"> <br /></span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><span lang="EN-US">
</span><div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p>
<!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--></div>王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.16936118.859563966496717 96.5912361 35.779043833503287 131.7474861tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-14059168655075461302021-03-22T17:37:00.045+08:002021-05-04T18:03:12.244+08:00For my Readers from Myanmar<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-P1_v-M0qsgo/YFhlpla-A0I/AAAAAAAACZk/XIWJ1SjkgAYr7ofs1yAABcJxOdLKPemIACLcBGAsYHQ/s425/The%2Blady%2B3.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="425" data-original-width="312" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-P1_v-M0qsgo/YFhlpla-A0I/AAAAAAAACZk/XIWJ1SjkgAYr7ofs1yAABcJxOdLKPemIACLcBGAsYHQ/s320/The%2Blady%2B3.jpg" /></a></span></div><p></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">You may be interested in the following
articles:</span></p><p>
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">: The unfinished business
of an unfolding coup</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Derek Aw</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Control Risks (</span><span lang="EN-US">Mar 3, 2021</span><span lang="EN-US">)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.controlrisks.com/our-thinking/insights/myanmar-the-unfinished-business-of-an-unfolding-coup?utm_source=linkedin&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=&utm_content=apac">https://www.controlrisks.com/our-thinking/insights/myanmar-the-unfinished-business-of-an-unfolding-coup?utm_source=linkedin&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=&utm_content=apac</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Although the Tatmadaw’s political adventurism has clearly
had damaging consequences for the business environment in </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">,
the new military government seems to be taking pains to present itself to
foreign investors and domestic corporate groups as being pro-business. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The Tatmadaw’s ostensive pursuit of legitimacy does not entirely
bode well for foreign businesses in </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">.
Given their obvious intent, newly revised and future security policies of the
military government sharpen ethical dilemmas for foreign companies. Foreign
businesses are likely to be subject to new variations of safety, ethical and
reputational risks. Companies are and will be faced with complying with
requirements mandated by </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
laws on one hand, and their commitment to international norms and duty of care
for their staff on the other. The Tatmadaw could also exert political and
regulatory pressure on businesses involved in any commercial activity that has
security or legitimacy implications for the Tatmadaw, including banking,
telecommunications, media, mass transport and infrastructure. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Many foreign businesses could find themselves in the crossfire of a
propaganda battle between the military government and the protest movement.
Perceptions that a foreign company – or their domestic partner – is conferring
legitimacy to the military government by engaging with it could make the
company the target of a boycott campaign or anti-coup demonstrations, within or
outside </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Although the Tatmadaw will be able to adapt and respond to some
events that it might not have initially accounted for, what decision-makers
should keep a close eye on are new and specifically disruptive forms of popular
resistance that take the military by surprise or are outside its leaders’
comfort zone. For example, the pro-democracy movement has sustained disruptions
in the banking system in a concerted attempt to force the Tatmadaw to give up
power. The ongoing banking stalemate potentially marks the first acute juncture
at which the Tatmadaw’s apparent resolve, in terms of avoiding widespread and
repeated use of lethal force, will be put to the test. These disruptions –
along with widespread calls to withdraw as much cash from military-owned banks
that serve as financial vehicles for the military’s business empire – are
potential watersheds that could bring forward the moment of truth and provoke
the military to reveal its tooth and claw.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Exclusive: </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">U.S.</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> blocked </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> junta attempt to empty $1
billion </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">New York</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> Fed account - sources</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">By Simon Lewis, Humeyra Pamuk</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Reuters (</span><span lang="EN-US">Mar 5, 2021</span><span lang="EN-US">)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-myanmar-politics-usa-fed-exclusive-idUSKCN2AW2MD">https://www.reuters.com/article/us-myanmar-politics-usa-fed-exclusive-idUSKCN2AW2MD</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">’s military rulers attempted to move about $1 billion held at the
Federal Reserve Bank of </span><span lang="EN-US">New York</span><span lang="EN-US"> days after seizing power on Feb. 1, prompting </span><span lang="EN-US">U.S.</span><span lang="EN-US">
officials to put a freeze on the funds, according to three people familiar with
the matter, including one </span><span lang="EN-US">U.S.</span><span lang="EN-US">
government official.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The transaction on Feb. 4 in the name of the Central Bank of </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
was first blocked by Fed safeguards. </span><span lang="EN-US">U.S.</span><span lang="EN-US">
government officials then stalled on approving the transfer until an executive
order issued by President Joe Biden gave them legal authority to block it
indefinitely, the sources said.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">A spokesman for the New York Fed declined to comment on specific
account holders. The U.S. Treasury Department also declined to comment. A
spokesman for </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">’s military government did not answer repeated calls seeking
comment. Reuters was unable to reach officials at the central bank.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
reserves would be managed by part of the New York Fed known as Central Bank and
International Account Services (CBIAS), where many central banks keep U.S.
dollar reserves for purposes such as settling transactions.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">An attempt to empty the account was made on Feb. 4, but was blocked
automatically by processes that had been put in place at the New York Fed
before the coup, two of the sources said. When the military took charge in </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
on Feb. 1, it installed a new central bank governor and detained key economic
officials, including Bo Bo Nge, the reformist deputy governor and Suu Kyi ally,
according to the Assistance Association for Political Prisoners. As of
Thursday, he remains under detention, according to the association.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">US and </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">UK</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> ratchet up sanctions on </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">'s military</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">By Tim McDonald<br />
BBC News (</span><span lang="EN-US">26
March 2021</span><span lang="EN-US">)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/business-56248559">https://www.bbc.com/news/business-56248559</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: The US and </span><span lang="EN-US">UK</span><span lang="EN-US"> have
imposed sanctions on </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">'s two military conglomerates in a move that significantly ratchets
up pressure on the country's leadership. Myanmar Economic Corporation (MEC) and
Myanmar Economic Holdings Ltd (MEHL) control significant portions of </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">'s
economy, with interests across many of the country's major industries. The US
Treasury has now added the two companies to a blacklist, freezing any assets
they have in the </span><span lang="EN-US">US</span><span lang="EN-US"> and banning US individuals and businesses from trading with them.
The </span><span lang="EN-US">UK</span><span lang="EN-US"> has imposed sanctions on MEHL.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Human rights groups and democracy activists have long pushed for
sanctions against the two conglomerates, arguing that they fund the military's
repression of protestors. But the </span><span lang="EN-US">US</span><span lang="EN-US"> is the
only major power so far to impose sanctions on the two businesses, while </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">'s
biggest trade partners in </span><span lang="EN-US">Asia</span><span lang="EN-US"> have rejected sanctions. Critics worry that the increased pressure
won't be enough to force change. "The leverage is not really there,"
said Richard Horsey, a </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US"> expert with the International Crisis Group.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">One example that lays out the complexity of imposing sanctions and
enforcing them is </span><span lang="EN-US">Golden</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="EN-US">City</span><span lang="EN-US">, a </span><span lang="EN-US">Yangon</span><span lang="EN-US"> mixed-use development with an unobstructed view of the city's most
famous landmark Schwedagon Pagoda. The activist group Justice for </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
says the development is a cash cow for </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">'s
military that channels millions into the military department "which buys
weapons of war that are used on the people of </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
in the commission of war crimes and crimes against humanity."</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Singapore-listed company </span><span lang="EN-US">Emerging</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="EN-US">Towns</span><span lang="EN-US"> and
Cities (ETC) - which owns a 49% stake in the development through a number of local
companies - halted trading in February after Justice for </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
published the allegations, and the stock exchange demanded the company explain
its part in the project. The company admits its partner in </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
has ties to the military. It makes lease payments for </span><span lang="EN-US">Golden</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="EN-US">City</span><span lang="EN-US"> into an
account administered by the Quartermaster General's Office, which reports to
the Ministry of Defence. But ETC denies those funds could have been used to
commit human rights abuses, saying that under </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
law, the Quartermaster General must turn over all funds to the government's
budget account. And it told the </span><span lang="EN-US">Singapore</span><span lang="EN-US">
stock exchange (SGX) that's where its responsibilities end. The company
suspended trading in early March on the </span><span lang="EN-US">Singapore</span><span lang="EN-US">
exchange while it seeks out an "independent" review to clarify its
dealings in </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US"> to investors. ETC declined interview requests, and </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">'s
embassy in </span><span lang="EN-US">Singapore</span><span lang="EN-US"> didn't respond to requests for comment.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Both critics and proponents of a tougher approach agree that up
until now the sanctions - which only targeted </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">'s
top brass - have been fairly weak. Previous sanctions on </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
have had a humanitarian impact. For example, the </span><span lang="EN-US">US</span><span lang="EN-US"> state
department estimated that a 2003 </span><span lang="EN-US">US</span><span lang="EN-US">
ban on Burmese textile imports cost 50-60,000 jobs (although orders from
the EU mitigated the effect). </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Mr Horsey worries that ordinary people rather than the government
could again pay the price, especially if the sanctions turn into a broader
attempt to bankrupt the state. But if sanctions force western oil and gas
companies to withdraw, Mr Horsey expects that businesses from </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> or </span><span lang="EN-US">Thailand</span><span lang="EN-US">
would replace them. </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> and </span><span lang="EN-US">Thailand</span><span lang="EN-US"> account for more than half of the country's trade volume, while </span><span lang="EN-US">Singapore</span><span lang="EN-US">
is the single largest foreign investor, generating $11bn over the past five
years according to </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US"> government figures.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">'US
firm Chevron offering lifeline to </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> junta'</span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US">
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Chevron prioritizing profit over human life
by lobbying for end to US sanctions on </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
army, says rights group</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Md. Kamruzzaman </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Anadolu Agency (</span><span lang="EN-US">May 1, 2021</span><span lang="EN-US">)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/us-firm-chevron-offering-lifeline-to-myanmar-junta/2226638">https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/us-firm-chevron-offering-lifeline-to-myanmar-junta/2226638</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: A </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US"> rights group has strongly condemned American multinational energy
corporation Chevron’s efforts to lobby the </span><span lang="EN-US">US</span><span lang="EN-US">
government to withdraw sanctions on oil and gas businesses owned by </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
military junta.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">“By continuing its work in </span><span lang="EN-US">Burma</span><span lang="EN-US">,
Chevron is offering a lifeline to the military to continue the transport of
troops to kill and detain protesters, the launching of artillery in civilian
areas, and the use of fighter jets to bomb civilian areas in Kachin and Karen
state,” the Burma Human Rights Network (BHRN) said in a statement issued on
Friday. “Sanctions on the military’s interests, particularly on energy, are one
of the only ways the international community can limit the military’s access to
foreign cash and limit their ability to purchase the military equipment and
fuel they rely on to terrorize the civilian population.”</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Amid growing rights abuses in </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">,
the </span><span lang="EN-US">US</span><span lang="EN-US">, along with the </span><span lang="EN-US">UK</span><span lang="EN-US"> and
the EU, imposed sanctions on a military junta that has killed hundreds of
people during protests against its Feb. 1 coup against the democratically
elected government led by Aung San Suu Kyi. The London-based BHRN cited a
report by leading American daily The New York Times that said Chevron has
“lobbied congressmen and the US State Department against sanctioning
military-tied companies in the oil and gas sector because it would disrupt
Chevron’s operations in the country.” “It is utterly disgraceful that Chevron
would use their power to protect their own bottom line while civilians are
being murdered in the street by [</span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">]
security forces they are directly funding,” said Kyaw Win, the executive
director of the BHRN.</span></p>
</span><p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">The End of Quiet Diplomacy
in </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The U.N. dials up the pressure campaign against </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
putschists.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">BY COLUM LYNCH</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">APRIL 7, 2021</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">3:27 PM</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2021/04/07/myanmar-coup-diplomacy-sanctions-burgener-united-nations/">https://foreignpolicy.com/2021/04/07/myanmar-coup-diplomacy-sanctions-burgener-united-nations/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: In the weeks following </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
military coup, United Nations special envoy Christine Schraner Burgener
privately delivered a blunt appeal to foreign diplomats: Shun Myanmar’s
military regime lest you lend it legitimacy, impose an arms embargo, and hit
the coup plotters with targeted financial sanctions. Make it hurt. In the past,
U.N. envoys to </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">, including Burgener, and other top officials have largely held
their tongues in public, even when the country’s military, known as the
Tatmadaw, threatened democracy and carried out mass atrocities against the
country’s minority Rohingya Muslims.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The Feb. 1 military coup in </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
has changed that. “I have to be loud now so that people understand that this is
not acceptable,” Burgener said, who has been criticizing </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
military rulers as cruel and repressive since the coup in front of the U.N.
Security Council and in interviews with the press. She has been privately
counseling a broad range of punitive measures against key sectors of </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
economy controlled by the military, including sanctions on </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
oil and gas sector. She has also urged sanctions against military economic
powerhouses, Myanmar Economic Holdings Limited (MEHL) and Myanmar Economic
Corporation (MEC), which own some 120 businesses in construction,
pharmaceuticals, insurance, tourism, banking, and precious stone mining like
jade and rubies, according to a report by a U.N. fact-finding
mission. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>“The military’s cruelty is
too severe,” she warned. “</span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
Armed Forces Day [March 27] was marked by some 100 brutal killings by
security forces turning against their own citizens, including children, youth,
and women. … A bloodbath is imminent.” Burgener’s about-face has won her and
U.N. Secretary-General António Guterres rare praise from human rights
advocates. “They tried the soft approach. They failed. The shift to speaking
the truth approach is definitely something we welcome,” said Louis Charbonneau,
the U.N. representative for Human Rights Watch. “The U.N. has taken a very
clear, moral, and principled stand and demonstrated clear moral leadership.”</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Copying </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">’s Online Blockade</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">How other countries’ efforts to control the internet compare with </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
Great Firewall.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">By Shira Ovide</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The New York</span><span lang="EN-US"> Times (March
1, 2021)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www-nytimes-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.nytimes.com/2021/03/01/technology/copying-chinas-online-blockade.amp.html">https://www-nytimes-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.nytimes.com/2021/03/01/technology/copying-chinas-online-blockade.amp.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: How do other countries’ efforts to block some websites or
control the internet compare with the Great Firewall? </span><span lang="EN-US">Iran</span><span lang="EN-US"> and </span><span lang="EN-US">North Korea</span><span lang="EN-US"> also have nearly complete control over the internet, and </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
and </span><span lang="EN-US">Cambodia</span><span lang="EN-US"> are potentially trying to do something similar.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">How has </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US"> tried to control people’s online activities? When the
coup started last month, the military used brute force
tactics to simply blackout the internet temporarily. In some cases, they
did it at gunpoint. Now they’re slowly cutting access.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Each morning, people wake up to find new websites they can’t access.
For now, it has been fairly easy for people to get around those blocks. The
worry is that new technology from </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">
could make the blocks more complete, though we’ve seen no evidence to date of </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
involvement.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">How do you explain that in </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
people have suffered from too little restraint of the internet and also too
much? First, the military spread hatred online against the country’s
Rohingya minority group, and now it’s cutting off the internet.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Where democratic institutions are weak and there are challenges over
a country’s future, powerful actors will both cut off the flow of information
when it suits them and deploy the internet to spread information in their
interests. </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> does both, and so has </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">.
Though it might seem contradictory, censorship and disinformation go hand in
hand.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">What’s next? The fear is that </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">
will make the technology and techniques of its internet manipulation system
readily adaptable by other autocratic countries. </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
is important to watch because if the generals control the internet without
decimating the economy, it may become a model for other authoritarian regimes.</span></p>
<p></p><p>
</p><p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">With its interests in
flames, what will </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> do in </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">?</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Carlos
Santamaria</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">GZERO (</span><span lang="EN-US">March 15, 2021</span><span lang="EN-US">)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www-gzeromedia-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.gzeromedia.com/amp/with-its-interests-in-flames-what-will-china-do-in-myanmar-2651092839">https://www-gzeromedia-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.gzeromedia.com/amp/with-its-interests-in-flames-what-will-china-do-in-myanmar-2651092839</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">'s stakes in </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">. </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> has always been upfront on what it wants from its southern
neighbor: a piece of its natural resources and waterways. </span><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span><span lang="EN-US"> wants the
generals to restart long-shelved plans for a controversial hydropower
dam to generate electricity for </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">,
which locals fear will damage the environment and force thousands to relocate. </span><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span><span lang="EN-US"> is likewise
hungry for </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">'s rare earth metals (production has dropped
significantly since the coup, which probably influenced </span><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span><span lang="EN-US">'s recent
threat to stop exporting rare earths to the </span><span lang="EN-US">US</span><span lang="EN-US">.) </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">
also needs </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US"> to continue building a natural gas pipeline linking </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">'s </span><span lang="EN-US">Yunnan</span><span lang="EN-US"> province to
the Kyaukpyu deepwater port in </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">'s
Rakhine state to gain access to the </span><span lang="EN-US">Indian
Ocean</span><span lang="EN-US">, where </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">
is competing for maritime supremacy with </span><span lang="EN-US">India</span><span lang="EN-US">.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span><span lang="EN-US"> in the hot
seat. Since the February 1 coup, Chinese interests have come under
fire in </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">. A lot of the buzz is on social media, which has been rife
with rumors that </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> — the new regime's most prominent international ally — helped the
military seize power. Pro-democracy activists also suspect Chinese
cybersecurity experts are helping the junta developinternet censorship
technology similar to </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">'s
own Great Firewall. Despite its long history of shady
activity in the country, </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> has
dismissed such claims as fake news, and pushed back against protesters' calls
to boycott Chinese products and sabotage the Kyaukpyu pipeline.
But </span><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span><span lang="EN-US">, as always, is worried about instability on its border, and
frustrated with the generals' failure to end the post-coup unrest.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">On the other hand, if the rising anti-China
sentiment turns more violent, </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">
could feel compelled to do something a bit more radical. Non-interference vs
Wolf Warrior. Right now, the </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> scenario is more likely. One reason is that </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> is
deeply concerned about its own reputation as a powerful yet benevolent Asian
superpower, the main raison d'être behind its COVID vaccine diplomacy. The
other is that </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> has no fond memories of the last time it deployed combat forces
abroad. (That was in 1978, when China lost a brief war with Vietnam.)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">But if Chinese businesses continue being singled out, </span><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span><span lang="EN-US"> will be
wary of looking weak in the face of rising anti-China sentiment on
its border. Further unrest could force </span><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span><span lang="EN-US">'s hand and
unleash the "Wolf Warrior" — a new, more aggressive brand of Chinese
diplomacy that draws it name from a blockbuster film depicting an
extreme version of </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> using military muscle to defend national interests in </span><span lang="EN-US">Africa</span><span lang="EN-US">.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">’s </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> Mess </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Increasingly, </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
non-action on the </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US"> coup is going against </span><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span><span lang="EN-US">’s own interests.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">By Sarah M. Brooks and Debbie Stothard</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The Diplomat (March 16, 2021)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://thediplomat.com/2021/03/chinas-myanmar-mess/">https://thediplomat.com/2021/03/chinas-myanmar-mess/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: For weeks, every speech from Chinese officials on </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
has been essentially the same: </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> is </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
“friendly neighbor,” and the current crisis is nothing more than an “internal
affair” that needs to be resolved by the “people of </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">.”
At the Security Council in New York, and the U.N. Human Rights Council in
Geneva, China has clung to its position calling for dialogue and national
solution – and, with small exceptions for ASEAN and other regional actors,
urged the international community to back off.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Chinese policy on international relations has been essentially about
building barriers to block criticism of its rights record. When it comes to </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">,
though, those barriers are working now as bars. Hemmed in on all sides by its
own rhetoric, </span><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span><span lang="EN-US">’s actions are increasingly looking bad for business.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Literally ceding governance in </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
to the corrupt cronyism of the military, known as the Tatmadaw, could imperil </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
significant economic interests in the country and the broader region. As many
observers have noted, relations between the two countries were warm (and
lucrative) under the National League for Democracy. Aung San Suu Kyi both saw
the benefits of Chinese investment and engagement, while also burnishing </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
international image and boosting its potential to integrate into global
markets. All this despite her willingness to negotiate with the military, and
to defend its reprehensible and genocidal treatment of the Rohingya.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The Tatmadaw, in addition to being more volatile toward investment
than the civilian government, has its own reputational and legal risk. It has
come under intense scrutiny for its economic holdings. In 2019, a U.N.
fact-finding mission dedicated a hundred-page report to assessing the
commercial ties of military-backed entities. The experts recommended that “no
business enterprise active in Myanmar… should enter into or remain in a
business relationship of any kind with the security forces of Myanmar, in
particular the Tatmadaw, or any enterprise owned or controlled by them (including
subsidiaries) or their individual members, until and unless they are
re-structured and transformed.”</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">These remained, at the time, mostly words on paper. But following
the coup, swift bilateral action by the United States, United Kingdom, and
others has made doing business with the Myanmar military not only complicated,
nor simply unseemly, but flat-out risky for CEOs and shareholders. From </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
perspective, military control of the economy would make continuing “business as
usual” a hard sell, and could imperil efforts to further expand their market
footprint and integrate into global supply chains.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Explicit support to the junta seems also to be “bad for business”
politically. Were Chinese authorities to offer such support, they could risk
alienating ASEAN government allies at a time when their regional aspirations
are key to managing what </span><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span><span lang="EN-US"> sees as </span><span lang="EN-US">U.S.</span><span lang="EN-US"> encroachment in the Asia-Pacific. Active opposition by </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
citizens to </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s role – real or perceived – in backing the Tatmadaw could turn the
tide on carefully-cultivated outreach that had largely improved views of </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> in
recent years. In early March, leaked documents alleged that Chinese officials
had secret meetings with members of the military regime to guarantee the
security of their oil pipeline; in response, protestors used </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
own language against them, asserting that disruptions or attacks on the
pipeline would be “</span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">’s internal affair.” Public anger has culminated in attacks on
Chinese-owned factories in </span><span lang="EN-US">Yangon</span><span lang="EN-US">, much to </span><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span><span lang="EN-US">’s chagrin.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
efforts to build an international framework that would protect itself and
others from scrutiny, in the field of human rights or otherwise, have resulted
in a cage that limits room for maneuver and jeopardizes competing efforts at
economic and political expansion. If it fails to manage the contradiction
between ideology and interests, and allows the military regime to steamroll its
way to power, </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> should clearly understand that it’s not just the people of </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
but the whole neighborhood that will be worse off.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">China</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> to work with ASEAN on
promoting peace talks in </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">: Chinese FM</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Xinhua (2021-04-03) </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2021-04/03/c_139856764.htm">http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2021-04/03/c_139856764.htm</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> will communicate and coordinate with all parties, while working
concertedly with the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), to promote
peace talks in </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US"> and help ease the situation in the country at the earliest
opportunity, Chinese State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi has said. Wang
made the remarks during a one-on-one exchange of views on the </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
situation with his counterparts from </span><span lang="EN-US">Singapore</span><span lang="EN-US">,
</span><span lang="EN-US">Malaysia</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">Indonesia</span><span lang="EN-US"> and the </span><span lang="EN-US">Philippines</span><span lang="EN-US">, as part of their visits from March 31 to April 2 in the city of </span><span lang="EN-US">Nanping</span><span lang="EN-US">, </span><span lang="EN-US">Fujian</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="EN-US">Province</span><span lang="EN-US">.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">When holding talks with Philippine Foreign Secretary Teodoro Locsin
on Friday, Wang summarized </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">'s
stance on the </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US"> issue as "Three Supports" and "Three Avoids." He
said </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> supports all parties in </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
in seeking a political settlement within a constitutional and legal framework,
and the hard-won democratic transformation process should be constantly
advanced. </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US"> supports the ASEAN in upholding the norm of non-interference in
internal affairs and participating constructively to help ease the </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
situation, Wang said, adding that </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">
also supports the proposal of holding a special meeting of ASEAN leaders to
discuss effective solutions, Wang said.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: #404040; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US">Shedding light on the "Three Avoids," Wang called for
avoiding further bloodshed and civilian casualties in the country.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Milk Tea </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Alliance</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">: Twitter creates emoji
for pro-democracy activists</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">BBC (</span><span lang="EN-US">Apr 8, 2021</span><span lang="EN-US">)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-56676144">https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-56676144</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: Twitter has launched a new emoji for the "Milk Tea
Alliance" - a movement uniting Asian pro-democracy activists. The alliance
has brought together anti-Beijing protesters in </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> and </span><span lang="EN-US">Taiwan</span><span lang="EN-US">
with pro-democracy campaigners in </span><span lang="EN-US">Thailand</span><span lang="EN-US">
and </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">. The emoji, a white cup set against three different shades of a
popular regional tea, marks a year since the #MilkTeaAlliance hashtag started.</span><span lang="EN-US"> One target is Chinese dominance, and </span><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span><span lang="EN-US"> says it is
"full of biases".</span>
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">What is the Milk Tea Alliance? The alliance has united campaigners
pushing for greater democracy. It emerged last year from a Twitter dispute
between Chinese nationalists and a young Thai actor and his girlfriend, who
were accused of supporting democracy in </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong
Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> and Taiwanese independence. The movement
gained popularity among pro-democracy activists in </span><span lang="EN-US">Thailand</span><span lang="EN-US">
who are calling for reform of the monarchy and protesters in </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> who accuse </span><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span><span lang="EN-US"> of harming
the territory's democracy. Use of the hashtag spiked again this February
after a military coup in </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
led to mass protests.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">"We have seen more than 11 million tweets featuring the
#MilkTeaAlliance hashtag over the past year," Twitter said in a post on
the platform. The emoji will automatically show up when users post the
#MilkTeaAlliance hashtag. What does </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">
say? The Chinese government has criticised the Milk Tea Alliance. The movement
has "consistently held anti-China positions, and is full of biases against
</span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">," Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Zhao Lijian told a press
conference on Thursday, Bloomberg reported.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">My Chinese article on </span><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span><span lang="EN-US">
with English reference materials:</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Made in </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Myanmar</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017-10-24 </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/10/made-in-myanmar.html">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/10/made-in-myanmar.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Hope this would help. Best wishes from HK.<br /></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Auntie</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Revised 04/05/2021</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p></p><p>
</p>王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5733791814580991837.post-91357915159688219212021-03-04T19:08:00.015+08:002021-03-12T11:53:44.378+08:00下有對策<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LBOTY4tIu6Y/YEBZhZuxjdI/AAAAAAAACZE/qa3I73jLPZcALuAMY3UNN2x3QEeyNyzWQCLcBGAsYHQ/s570/Tom%2Band%2BJerry%2B4.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="336" data-original-width="570" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-LBOTY4tIu6Y/YEBZhZuxjdI/AAAAAAAACZE/qa3I73jLPZcALuAMY3UNN2x3QEeyNyzWQCLcBGAsYHQ/s320/Tom%2Band%2BJerry%2B4.JPG" width="320" /></a></div><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">政府派電子消費券只會令兩大超市得益?說對了一半</span><span face="新細明體">。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">如果你是失業或欠債的小市民,把官府稍後派發的</span> <span lang="EN-US">$5000</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 電子消費券注入香港最普及的電子支付工具(即:八達通),用來購買兩大超市(即:百佳+惠康)的現金券,就無須趕及在一個月之內用完,也可以私下轉讓給別人套回現金,然後用來交租或還債,解決燃眉之急,對不對?兩大超市勝在分店多,也有多種的電子支付工具可供選擇,年長的街市小商販可能連八達通也沒有安裝(於是無法受惠於今次的派錢行動)。對消費者來說,利用兩大超市出貨,勝在簡單方便。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體">透過出售</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">超市現金券,</span><span face="新細明體">小市民突破了官府對電子消費券所設定的各種限制,取回自主權,也令到那</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun;"> </span><span lang="EN-US">$5000 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">失去了刺激消費的功能(提示:</span><span lang="EN-US">Multiplier Effect</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span><span face="新細明體">。如果向小市民收購</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">現金券的,是擁有大量現金(犯罪收入)需要洗白的地下社團,那堆現金券就會成為黑錢的載體,然後透過網上平台(跨越國界)轉移</span><span face="新細明體">。有需要的話,</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">轉換成實物(例如:價錢較高的藥物或洋酒)再轉售又得</span><span face="新細明體">。萬一你不知道,網上世界有人收集商業機構發行的</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">現金券,兩大超市的現金券頗受歡迎,原因是簡單易用</span><span face="新細明體">、</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">流通量大和普及率高,適合扮演另類貨幣</span><span face="新細明體">。換言之,</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">兩大超市有可能淪為洗黑錢的幫兇,是得益還是受害,自己想</span><span face="新細明體">。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">外國的經驗顯示,另一種把</span><span face="新細明體">電子消費券套現的方法</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,是小市民跟商戶達成秘密協議(即:勾結),用電子消費券換取現金而非收取貨物,而商戶就偽造售貨的單據或紀錄,用來瞞騙官府。如果那盤生意不過是門面公司</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Front Company)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,真正目的是洗黑錢,就有需要偽造售貨的單據或紀錄,用來掩飾黑錢(犯罪收入)的來源,對不對?如果是這種公司,就算裡面有(真的)貨物,門口貼有(假的)招聘廣告,也不過是道具或裝飾品,明白未?坐在裡面的是甚麼人,自己想</span><span face="新細明體">。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">另一種把</span><span face="新細明體">電子消費券套現的方法,應用於</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">特區政府派發給長者的醫療券(每年二千元)</span><span face="新細明體">。操作方法:家庭醫生看見長者的醫療</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">券戶口內累積的錢頗為接近上限(八千元),開單的時候就收取較高的費用,然後把多收的費用用現金退還給長者,並且告訴長者:醫生沒有多收你的錢!換言之,醫生用現金收買長者(保守秘密),目的是把較多的公帑轉入醫生的口袋中</span><span face="新細明體">。</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">反正時日無多的長者都喜歡袋現金,老人家對電子貨幣也沒有概念,對不對?這種玩法,眼鏡店也懂,所以長者用醫療券配老花眼鏡要收幾千元,哈哈</span><span face="新細明體">。電子消費</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">券是否也會發展出類似的玩法,自己想</span><span face="新細明體">。這些低級財技醫生懂,會計師出身的</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">陳茂波懂不懂,自己想</span><span face="新細明體">。<span lang="EN-US"></span></span></p>
<p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">政府可以怎樣?為了打擊洗黑錢活動,個人八達通也玩</span><span face="新細明體">「</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">實名制</span><span face="新細明體">」</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">?還是</span> <span lang="EN-US">$5000</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 電子消費券也搞</span><span face="新細明體">「</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">實名制</span><span face="新細明體">」</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,即是全民登記個人資料方便日後追查你們怎樣使用,抓到違法者就要入獄?抑或兩大超市(即:百佳+惠康)的現金券也要配合政府的需要玩</span><span face="新細明體">「</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">實名制</span><span face="新細明體">」</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">?反正港人罵官府擾民,就索性擾民擾到底啦!派錢派到被人罵,陳茂波也不是頭一次了,他是否想趁機向大家報復,自己想</span><span face="新細明體">。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">有簡單直接的方法(例如:全面封關</span><span face="新細明體">+</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">派發現金)不用,而是採取一些不受歡迎的措施(例如:安心出行+執檯專員)或只做門面功夫(例如:電子消費券),是特區政府的慣技</span><span face="新細明體">。</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">結果是:原有的問題沒有得到解決,又衍生出一些新的問題,然後新舊問題夾纏不清,自己搬起石頭砸自己的腳,而且是不止一件石頭,是笨得要命還是自取滅亡,自己想</span><span face="新細明體">。後果必然是:小市民</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">消極抵抗(例如:拒絕安裝</span><span face="新細明體">「</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">安心出行</span><span face="新細明體">」</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">並且使用假名字或假電話號碼填表登記),年輕人就用創意手法破解(例如:修改手機設定令</span><span face="新細明體">「</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">安心出行</span><span face="新細明體">」無法紀錄行蹤)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,結果變成一個貓捉老鼠的遊戲</span>
<span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(</span><span lang="EN-US">Tom &
Jerry</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,圖),即是沒完沒了的消耗戰</span><span face="新細明體">。正所謂:「飯桶在機關,高手在民間。上有政策,</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">下有對策</span><span face="新細明體">。」以港人頭腦之靈活,這個遊戲肯定有排玩。表面上,年輕人向官府發動的城市游擊戰好像暫停,但是商業領域的官民角力卻沒完沒了。矛盾和衝突像火山融岩,不斷地轉移和流動,見縫覓路,轉換形態,但是無法冷卻,即使流入海洋也不會徹底熄滅,而是化為海底的一條星火路,繼續蔓延開去。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">執行政策的公務員夾在中間,肯定不好受,再加上要宣誓效忠(基本法)以及動不動就被(愛國傳媒)發動文革式批鬥,部份人索性辭職移民去</span><span face="新細明體">。本應是</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">電子消費券得益者的餐飲零售業也會</span><span face="新細明體">被官府</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">玩殘(提示:安心出行+執檯專員)</span><span face="新細明體">。官府以為派發</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">電子消費券就</span><span face="新細明體">可以令電子支付平台普及化,然後支付寶或微信支付在香港的市場佔有率上升,終於超越八達通成為那個行業的龍頭?沒有那麼簡單,結果可以是無人得益。這種水平的人負責管錢</span><span face="新細明體">?難怪外國勢力也來抽水(提示:</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">彭博引述陳茂波+不排除再上調股票印花稅),令港股一跌再跌,中港股民一起爆粗,影</span><span face="新細明體">響國家金融安全。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">插圖來源:互聯網</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">延伸閱讀/參考資料:</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Investopedia – What is
Multiplier Effect</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/multipliereffect.asp</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The multiplier effect refers to the proportional amount of increase,
or decrease, in final income that results from an injection, or withdrawal, of
spending. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Key points:</span></p>
<ul style="text-align: left;"><li><span lang="EN-US">The multiplier effect refers to the proportional amount of increase,
or decrease, in final income that results from an injection, or withdrawal, of
spending.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">The most basic multiplier used in gauging the multiplier effect is
calculated as change in income / change in spending and is used by companies to
assess investment efficiency.</span></li><li><span lang="EN-US">The money supply multiplier is also another variation of a standard
multiplier, using a money multiplier to analyze effects on the money supply.</span> <br /></li></ul><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Understanding the Multiplier Effect. Generally, economists are
usually the most interested in how capital infusions positively affect income.
Most economists believe that capital infusions of any kind — whether it be at the
governmental or corporate level — will have a broad snowball effect on various
aspects of economic activity. As its name suggests, the multiplier effect
provides a numerical value or estimate of a magnified expected increase in
income per dollar of investment. In general, the multiplier used in gauging the
multiplier effect is calculated as follows: </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">2021 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">特區政府財政預算:發放消費券</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://www.budget.gov.hk/2021/chi/speech.html</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">46. </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">面對目前的特殊環境,政府應善用財政儲備,適時為市場注入動力,刺激經濟,帶動消費市場及其他經濟環節加速復蘇。經詳細考慮,我會向每名合資格的十八歲或以上香港永久性居民及新來港人士,分期發放總額五千元的電子消費券,鼓勵及帶動本地消費。預計措施可惠及約七百二十萬人,涉及約三百六十億元財政承擔。政府會物色合適的儲值支付工具營辦商協助推行計劃,並會盡快公布計劃細節。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">$2</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 乘車擬實名制</span> </b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">長者需用有相八通達</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">晴報 </span><span lang="EN-US">2020/11/27</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">https://skypost.ulifestyle.com.hk/article/2813672/$2</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:施政報告提及,下個財政年度將落實</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">元乘車優惠將降至 </span><span lang="EN-US">60 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">歲。特首林鄭月娥昨稱,為防濫用,計劃將逐步轉為「實名制」,合資格人士需持有個人相片的八達通卡。有關注團體建議,計劃可按現有機制盡快推行,以免市民憂</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">「實名制」</span>或觸犯私隱。政府表示,計劃現已大致完成內部評估,並將納入下年度財政預算案,冀同年度內逐步落實。林鄭表示,計劃相當昂貴,但強調已有時間表及路綫圖。資料顯示,運輸署過去 </span><span lang="EN-US">3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年實地監察,調查發現 </span><span lang="EN-US">339 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">宗懷疑濫用個案,另有 </span><span lang="EN-US">66 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">宗個案被判罪成。民建聯立法會交通事務委員會副主席陳恒鑌稱,計劃進度過於緩慢,指政府以打擊濫用作藉口,要求盡快落實;長者換領實名八達通亦應從簡,如考慮在社會福利署的長者卡加入八達通功能,一卡多用。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中大內地教授李薇疑用長者八達通搭港鐵 深水埗站內遭查票拒合作</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">HK01 (2021-01-17)</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://www.hk01.com/</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:網上瘋傳一段中年女子昨午大鬧深水埗港鐵站的影片,事後有人認出該名女子為中文大學政治與行政學系助理教授李薇。片中可見,該名女子遭</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">名港鐵職員包圍查票,被要求出示身份證明文件,惟她拒絕合作,稱:「我用錯八達通!」及說出自己的身份是「中文大學老師」。事後有警員接報到場調查,她向警員大呼:「係你哋唔啱!我係用錯咗八達通,你哋就拉我!」。警方指,該名 </span><span lang="EN-US">39 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">歲姓李女子最終向港鐵職員出示身份證明文件以作票控用途。據悉,有人報稱自己用錯父親持有的長者八達通。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></p>
<p></p>
<p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">2004 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年女子賣百佳現金券「種金」涉款</span><span lang="EN-US"> 600 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">蘋果日報</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2014 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 21 </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://hk.news.appledaily.com/local/realtime/article/20141021/53036193<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2004 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年就有騙徒以百佳超級市場現金券作「種金」工具,約</span> <span lang="EN-US">400 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">多人中招,涉及約</span><span lang="EN-US"> 600 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">萬元,大批苦主在同年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 21 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日報案揭發案件。自</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2001 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年起,一名於大埔開設售賣報刊、雜誌及二手舊書的店舖女東主,以「訂報紙送禮券」作招徠,顧客訂購</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">個月報紙則送一張</span><span lang="EN-US"> 50 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">元禮券,訂購半年則贈送</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">張。其後,女東主轉為以正價</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">至</span><span lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">折出售百佳禮券,但購買者須先付款,若在付款後兩個星期取券即有</span><span lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">折,一個月後才取禮券更享</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">折優惠。由於最初顧客取得的禮券並無問題,故不少街坊不虞有詐向該店訂購禮券,當中不乏士多及雜貨店東主,購買大量平價禮券到百佳入貨。直至該年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日,有顧客到店內領取禮券不果,職員更砌詞推搪指數日後便可領取禮劵,但一名訂購了</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">張價值</span><span lang="EN-US"> 100 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">元面額禮券的顧客於</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 15 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日到店舖希望領回禮券時,卻發現店舖並無開門,隨即懷疑受騙報警。警方遂將女東主帶走調查。當時有人承認投資失利,經濟拮据,更欠下店舖近</span><span lang="EN-US"> 30 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">多萬元租金,懷疑與投資失利有關。(</span><span lang="EN-US">Auntie</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> 的評語:用超市現金券玩非法集資</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。</span>)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">憂再加稅港股倒插</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">東方日報 </span><span lang="EN-US">2021-03-03</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://orientaldaily.on.cc/cnt/finance/20210303/mobile/odn-20210303-0303_00202_004.html</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:昨有報道指,港府不排除再調高股票印花稅,大市隨即由升轉跌,即使其後更正為只是無計劃撤回印花稅,惟市場憂慮未減,恒生指數曾倒跌近 </span><span lang="EN-US">500 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">點,全日挫</span><span lang="EN-US"> 356 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">點,險守兩萬九關。外媒報道,財政司司長陳茂波受訪時稱,股票交易稅對於高頻交易員來說為成本的一小部分,增加印花稅並不會影響到本港股市的競爭力。他又指,調高股票印花稅幅度溫和,現階段無意承諾撤回或進一步上調,港府會監察情況和市場發展。立法會議員張華峰直言,不要再向金融服務界開刀,更反問陳氏是否「計錯數」,質疑港府想將 </span><span lang="EN-US">2,576 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">億元的赤字全由金融業承擔。他形容,在疫情下,金融服務業是香港一隻「會生金蛋嘅雞」,業界亦支撐以數萬計的家庭生計,增加印花稅絕對是「殺雞取卵」,損害香港國際金融中心地位,強調加稅是「得不償失」。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US"> Explores SPAC Listings to
Get In on Deal Boom</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">By Kiuyan Wong and Stephen Engle</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Bloomberg 2021-03-02</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-03-02/h-k-finance-chief-says-stamp-duty-won-t-harm-competitiveness?srnd=economics-vp</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">Extract:
</span><span lang="EN-US">The government has asked the </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> exchange and the
city’s financial regulator to look into having SPACs list, according to
Financial Secretary Paul Chan. “We are looking at it seriously,” he said,
without providing a time-line.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">The initial steps into SPACs come after the city shook markets last
week by raising the stamp duty on stock trading by 30% to 0.13% as part of an
effort to boost spending and relieve economic distress amid a record budget
deficit and the highest unemployment in 16 years. Shares sold off broadly on
Wednesday as the budget was announced, sending the stock of the city’s bourse
plunging almost 9%. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Chan hit back at criticism that the move would harm the financial
hub. “According to the information available to us up till now, we don’t think
this modest increase in stamp duty has in anyway harmed our competitiveness,”
he said. The government has no plans to withdraw the hike and isn’t at this
time planning any more increases, he said. ”We will continue to monitor the
situation, the market development and at this stage, I will not commit one way
or the other,” Chan said.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong’s Illusionist </span></b></span></p><span lang="EN-US">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">Financial Secretary Paul
Chan invokes a system that no longer exists.</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">By the Editorial Board,
WSJ (Mar 11, 2021)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://www.wsj.com/articles/hong-kongs-illusionist-11615419340</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Extract: We almost sympathize with Paul Chan Mo-po, who writes a letter
to the editor nearby. The Hong Kong Financial Secretary is upset that the
Heritage Foundation has dropped </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> from its annual Index of Economic Freedom after years at the top of
the list. Mr. Chan has the impossible task of denying what everyone can plainly
see: </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s Communist Party is remaking </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong
Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> in its own Mainland image. </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">That was
the point of Heritage’s Ed Feulner in his explanation on these pages last week.
Until </span><span lang="EN-US">Singapore</span><span lang="EN-US"> took the top spot on the index, </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong
Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> had reigned as No. 1 for 25 years. As
the preface to the 2019 Index noted, “The Hong Kong government has taken out
full-page ads to tout its number-one ranking.” But </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">’s
aggressive assimilation of </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong Kong</span><span lang="EN-US">, Mr. Feulner wrote, is turning it into merely one more Chinese
city. Mr. Chan disagrees, invoking “the principle of One Country, Two Systems.”
This was the promise of autonomy for </span><span lang="EN-US">Hong
Kong</span><span lang="EN-US"> embodied in the 1984 Sino-British
Joint Declaration that set out the terms of the former British colony’s return
to </span><span lang="EN-US">China</span><span lang="EN-US">. What Mr. Chan does not say is that </span><span lang="EN-US">Beijing</span><span lang="EN-US"> has made
clear the Joint Declaration is a dead letter. </span></p>
</span><p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if !mso]><object
classid="clsid:38481807-CA0E-42D2-BF39-B33AF135CC4D" id=ieooui></object>
<style>
st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }
</style>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">相關的文章:</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">用八達通使(洗)錢</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/12/blog-post.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:用八達通使(花)錢,不止是消費那麼簡單,也可以是洗黑錢。八達通</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Octopus) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">具備儲值</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Store value) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">功能,可以用作洗黑錢工具。從鄰近地區犯罪份子的角度看,八達通的優勢在於:</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">炒黃牛飛</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2019 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2019/04/blog-post.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:香港出現過運用(超級市場)「現金券」進行非法集資或清洗黑錢的騙局。在網上世界,有人專門收集各大商業機構所發行的「現金券」,然後用來玩財技或進行詐騙。背後是甚麼人,自己想。兩大超市(即是:百佳、惠康)的「現金券」似乎頗受歡迎,欲知詳情,請上網。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">洗黑錢督數偽術</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2018 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 14 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2018/04/blog-post_14.html</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:誇大收入或開支,是常用的洗黑錢手法。犯罪集團會把不見得光的黑錢分拆成很多份,然後動用大量的人頭(可以是欠高利貸的人或與黑幫有關係的小商戶)輸入銀行系統,再繞幾個圈子,透過不同的渠道,匯集至同一個戶口,又或者轉移至海外的離岸戶口。上述的例子,是把合法營商的收入和來歷不明的黑錢混合在一起,變成一盤合法的賬目。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">Leapfrogging</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(蛙跳模式)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2017 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2017/11/leapfrogging.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:如果你知道甚麼叫</span><span lang="EN-US">
Leapfrogging</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(中譯:蛙跳模式),應該不會覺得用支付寶吃飯、購物、叫車或嫖妓是「先進」,用現金付款是「落後」。新科技的滲透率高,並不代表某個國家「先進」。</span><span lang="EN-US">Leapfrogging</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(蛙跳模式)是西方商學院理論,意思是:發展中國家跳過較舊的科技,直接引入較新的科技,形成比西方發達國家更高的滲透率</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Penetration rate)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。這種現象,常見於電訊或能源行業。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">數碼貨幣</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Part 2) </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/10/part-2.html</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:是一個借助新科技全面監控小市民的國家工程的一部份,又或者應該說是那個國家工程的不同面向(即:健康碼是醫療或交通層面+數碼貨幣是金融或消費層面)。想像一下:植入晶片+攞命國產疫苗+有健康碼才可以出門以及去某個城市+用數碼人民幣出糧並且要去指定的商店購買糧食和日用品+用社會信用評分制度決定閣下是否可以使用公共資源以及得到那個級數的服務,加起來的綜合效果是甚麼,自己想。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">健康碼</span><span lang="EN-US"> = </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">敲脚骨</span><span lang="EN-US"> + </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">分餅仔 </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/06/blog-post_20.html</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:粵港澳三地互認「健康碼」是否官商(私營醫療系統)勾結發瘟疫財,兼且把市民的健康資料上繳國家(用來協助偉大祖國發展電子監控系統),小市民是否被迫看指定的醫生兼且交出個人私隱,用來換取穿梭三地的權利(一項閣下本來擁有的免費權利),自己想。讀到這裡,你應該明白,為甚麼紅色政客(提示:民建聯、工聯會)致力推動引入粵港澳三地互認的「健康碼」以及向特區政府爭取涵蓋中港家庭以及旅客。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">不是佛利民的錯</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">2013 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2013/06/blog-post_20.html</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:教育、醫療和社福三方面的開支被視為沉重的包袱,既然是包袱,就要想辦法減輕負擔,港式官僚的慣技,是把包袱推卸給別人,亦即是:提倡「用者自負」(例如:「個人醫療儲蓄戶口」即是俗稱的「強醫金」)、減少政府資助(例如:縮短資助藥物名單,迫使公立醫院的病人自掏腰包購買療效較好但是較昂貴的藥物),以及鼓勵有負擔能力的中產轉用私營機構(例如:醫療券、醫療保險)。</span><span lang="EN-US"></span></span></p><span lang="EN-US">
</span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">雙軌制(四)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2011 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 20 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2011/11/blog-post_20.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:當權者的如意算盤,是試圖擺個姿態,表達一點解決問題的誠意,但是不會觸碰到問題的真正根源(即是:地產霸權,基金公司的利益,中港兩地人口政策的差異)。究其原因,當權者也許是不想得罪某些在政治上有影響力的既得利益集團(例如:地產商),怕會遭到報復或者反撲,累及兒孫。自私動機,不難理解。民國奇書<厚黑學>中,這種處事方法叫「鋸箭法」。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">逆周期</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Counter cyclical)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">?</span></span></p><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2020 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 3 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">https://xiaoshousha.blogspot.com/2020/03/counter-cyclical.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:所謂的「逆周期」政策</span><span lang="EN-US">
(Counter cyclical policy) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">是指官府透過適當的貨幣或財政政策工具(圖)去減輕經濟周期波動所帶來的負面影響(例如:失業或通脹),政府嘗試扮演一個穩定因素</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Stabilizing factor)</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,稍為減輕一下老百姓的痛苦,好讓奴隸繼續當奴隸,跟隨既定的遊戲規則玩下去,而非起來造反。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中史老師</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2016 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 28 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2016/12/blog-post_28.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:創校先賢包括幾位避秦新儒家,在大陸變色前夕南下香江,哀花果之飄零,試圖保存中國文化的香火,即是傳燈。據說幾十年前有人教書時罵毛澤東。換了今天,紅色勢力進駐校園兼插手校政,也許教席不保,然後又會有人跳出來唱黃友棣作曲錢穆寫詞的校歌(提示:手空空,無一物),今次應該不是用離岸公司囤地的會計系畢業生劏房波(陳茂波)。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
<w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:SpaceForUL/>
<w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/>
<w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/>
<w:ULTrailSpace/>
<w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/>
<w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--></p></span><p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:表格內文;
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">數豆驚魂</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">2008 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US"> 23 </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span lang="EN-US">http://xiaoshousha.blogspot.hk/2008/11/blog-post_1594.html<br />
</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">節錄:「做會計師好」不過是外行人的誤解,絕對不是</span><span lang="EN-US"> True and Fair View</span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。這個行業最弔詭的地方是,數豆者</span><span lang="EN-US"> (Bean Counter) </span><span face="新細明體" style="mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">每日與公司賬目為伍,卻由於職業訓練以致目光如豆,迷失於由會計法則所建造的迷宮當中,眼中只見一塊樹葉的其中一段葉脈,卻無視整片森林的榮枯。數豆者無法掌握經濟週期,尤其是對轉角位欠缺敏感度,結果是初入行者遭殃。</span></p><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">Revised 12/03/2021</span><p></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"> <br /></span></p>
<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;">
</p><p>
</p>王月生http://www.blogger.com/profile/03157566782276935917noreply@blogger.com0Hong Kong22.3193039 114.1693611-5.9909299361788442 79.0131111 50.629537736178847 149.3256111